Brown zimbalangondo: Bruins chikhalidwe ndi oopsa cranks

Brown zimbalangondo - zing'onozing'ono chatsekedwa gulu kuti Carnivora nyama. Iwo amakhala m'nkhalango za mapiri ndi nayonso. Kuwonjezera Russia, opezeka pa Atlas Mountains (Africa North), Asia ndi ku Ulaya. Pakali pano, chiwerengero chawo ali utachepa ndipo ali 125-150 zikwi.

nyama wamkulu kulemera makilogalamu 75-100. thupi lawo pafupifupi kutalika za 2 m, ndi kufota -. 1 mita Kumbali ya khalidwe la moyo kungakhale kwa kutalika kwa masentimita 140 ndi kutalika masentimita 260 ndi kulemera pafupifupi 800 makilogalamu. Amenewa anali kukula chimphona akhoza kukula bulauni chimbalangondo. Photo limasonyeza zabwino. Khungu ndi mumtundu kwa Satana kuti woderapo.

Mosiyana ndi anthu ambiri nyama zolusa bulauni zimbalangondo kudya ndi chomera chakudya. Iwo amakonda mizu, zanthete za zomera, bowa, mtedza, zipatso, ndi kukhoza kukhala nthawi yaitali kuti asadye nyama. Ngakhale chakudya chawo chachikulu ndi makoswe ang'ono, tizilombo zosiyanasiyana uchi.

Akukhulupirira kuti woyera ndi zofiirira zimbalangondo ndi zosamveka. Kotero ife tikhoza kulankhula kokha mu nthawi imene iwo akukonzekera hibernation. Nthawi zina, iwo ali kwambiri kusambira, kugonjetsa panopa amphamvu, ndipo ngakhale zofiirira ndi deftly kukwera otsetsereka ndi mitengo. ogwirira awa angathe yaitali ndi kusala pake, kuthamangitsa wovulalayo. Asilikali yosabala kubwereka, iwo Mukhoza kukoka nyama yolemera 5 quintals wa makilomita angapo.

zimbalangondo Brown zimamva kwambiri ndi kununkhiza. Koma iwo samawona, makamaka atathana zinthu. Moyo avareji zaka 30-40 mu ukapolo akhoza moyo 45. Iwo amakhala m'madera ena, akuganiza awo, ndi kuteteza alendo kulowererana.

Kuwakakamiza kuchoka malo osankhidwa ndi angakhoze kokha njala. Kukafunafuna chakudya amatha kuyenda mazana makilomita, chifukwa hibernation ayenera kudziunjikira mpaka 10 cm wosanjikiza wa mafuta zokwanira pa nyengo yonse ya kugona. Njala bulauni zimbalangondo sindimapita ku tulo, kukhala ndodo. Mu nthawi imeneyi, amakhala oopsa kwambiri, akhoza kuukira zilombo ndipo ngakhale anthu, kukhala delirious ku midzi.

Mapanga kwa zimbalangondo bulauni kufunafuna malo akutali, bwinobwino kusokoneza mayendedwe mwini. M'masiku oyambirira a chimbalangondo mu khola ndi lotero napping, sakugona. Zima maloto a osaya ndi isiyana ndi nyama zina tulo. Akagona, kutentha thupi lawo akutsikira pang'ono (madigiri 3-4 okha), ndi misa thupi yafupika ndi pafupifupi 40%. Kutalika kwa kugona zimadalira nyengo, zaka ndi thanzi la chimbalangondo. Monga ulamuliro, iwo kudzuka April.

zimbalangondo Young amabadwa pakati pa dzinja, zazikazi analephera kudzuka nthawi yomweyo. Ana kuoneka akhungu, amaliseche, mano, masekeli palibe makilogalamu oposa 0.5. Kudya mkaka mafuta mayi, iwo kukula mofulumira kwambiri. Panthawi kuchoka m'dzenje kulemera 7.6 makilogalamu ndi nthawi kukula tsitsi.

Male, kusiya khola la, akuyamba mwachangu kufunafuna chakudya, kunenepa. Chimbalangondo khalidwe mosiyana: ndinapeza chakudya amapereka ana, ziribe kanthu momwe njala. Pa nthawi yomweyo chimakhudzana polojekiti, zilibe zingawononge chilichonse mbewu yake. Zonse yotentha mayi ndi ana n'kumayenda kuphunzitsa luso lofunika. Ndi kugwa kwa achinyamata kukula bwino, koma musachoke achinyamata chimbalangondo. Nyengo mwake pamene mayi, ana latsopano, mkulu (otchedwa Pestunov) adzasamalira iwo. N'zosadabwitsa kuti banja wakhala anasamukira mu dongosolo linalake: kutsogolo kwa amake, iye - ana, kumapeto - Pestunov.

zimbalangondo Brown amadziwika kuti munthu kuchokera kalelo. Komabe, nkhani unexplored zokhudzana ndi moyo wawo kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa anthu ena ustaivayte khola mwanjira ina, pamene ena kukonzekera bwinobwino. N'chifukwa chiyani anthu ena kugona malo moyo, pamene ena kupita mazana makilomita? Tikukhulupirira, mayankho amenewa ndi ena mafunso adzapezeka, ndipo chiwerengero cha nyama kumawonjezera.