Brain Cancer: Zizindikiro, Zoyambitsa

Pa matenda oipa kwambiri a "khansa" anamva ndi ambiri, koma si onse amene ali zimene ndendende mawu akuti ichi.

Cancer (zotupa, zotupa zilonda) - njira imene pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana maselo a zimakhala zosiyanasiyana zambiri Kusiya kugawanitsa, ayamba, koma mosatonthozeka azitengapo kukula. Kukwawira woyamba amasokoneza kugwira ntchito kwa thupi la wodwalayo, zikubweretsa kusinthidwa yake, ndiyeno akuswa ntchito thupi lonse.

Khansa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa sarcoma chifukwa cha kukula kwa minofu connective, lymphoma - ndi kusinthidwa kwa mwanabele, khansa - ndi kumera wa zimakhala zaminyewa mu ziwalo mkati.

Chimayambitsa khansa lero si ndendende kumatanthauza. Amadziwika kuti mwa zinthu chiopsezo kutchulidwa chibadwa, zilakolako zoipa moyo, kunenepa, malo osauka, cheza kapena zoipa mankhwala, madokotala ena amaona kuti chifukwa cha khansa akhoza kukhala bowa kapena mabakiteriya.

Amadziwika kuti chifukwa chachikulu cha imfa khansa ndi metastases, mwachitsanzo atachuluka maselo amene kachilombo ziwalo zina komanso kusokoneza ntchito zawo.

15% ambiri amene amafa mu dziko ndizo zotsatira za zikamera wa zotupa zilonda.

Osati wam'ng'onong'ono mwa neoplasms wamba amatenga khansa ya mu ubongo.

Mu matenda, maselo zilonda anayamba kupanga mu ubongo, kuchititsa khansa ya mu ubongo. Zizindikiro zambiri zimadalira malo ake magwero a chotupa, koma pali zizindikiro zimene zimachititsa kukayikirana chitukuko neoplasm.

Matendawa amayamba ngati tasonyeza amphamvu, mutu kulongolola, ambiri kufooka, kusafuna kudya, kuwonda. Chinachake ina, mwina nseru, kusanza, mantha, manjenje.

Popeza zizindikiro zimenezi sizachilendo kuti matenda ambiri, matenda panthawi imeneyi ndi yovuta kwambiri. Ngati matenda si ndi mankhwala si anayamba, angathe khungu matenda tilinazo, amalephera kudziwa malo ake m'malere. Odwala samaona ozizira kapena kutentha, simungathe kudziwa kumene pamwamba kumene pansi. Nthawi zambiri pali khunyu kapena khunyu, imfa ya kuyenda, psychomotor kuvutika.

Pa nthawi imeneyi, kuthandiza matenda zizindikiro khansa ya mu ubongo, yodziwika ndi kusintha gait, kulephera kulamulira kayendedwe ndi watseka maso ake.

Chinachake mawonetseredwe patapita kuwuka zimene kulola mwachindunji khansa ya mu ubongo akuganiza. Zizindikiro zimadalira kumene chotupa dislocation. Popeza malo chotupa mu malo mawu adzaswa izo, ndi zochitika zake m'madipatimenti udindo kumva, zingachititse tinnitus, ugonthi, Makutu kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo. Ngati chidwi ndi pituitary England kapena ubongo imene imalamulira kutentha, akhoza kugwa ndi mahomoni bwino thupi.

Pofuna kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa khate, m'mayiko ambiri anayambitsa msonkhano wapadera, amene obliges nzika zonse chokuchititsani kukayezetsa chaka chilichonse. Mu Russia, madokotala nthawi zambiri si ankachitira kumayambiriro matenda, ndipo pamene matenda kale anabweretsa kwambiri zoipa.

Mankhwala a zotupa akhoza kwambiri, ziri kwambiri ogaŵikana mitundu itatu: kuchotsa opaleshoni ya chotupa mu ubongo, Morning, cheza mankhwala ndi radiotherapy.

Cancer ubongo, zizindikiro za zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti kukula ka chotupa akhoza anachiritsa ntchito "Popanga madzi a gamma mpeni" sayansi. Izi atsopano azimuth radiosurgery angathe kumenyana ndi zilonda zotupa pakati-kakulidwe ntchito stereotactic walitsa chipangizo.

Mu nkhani ya kuchulukana amphamvu chotupa pa opaleshoni chakale kuchotsa izo.