Berd thanthwe - chipilala zachirengedwe dera Novosibirsk

Novosibirsk dera ali ndi malo apadera mu chirengedwe. Anthu akumeneko anawatcha "liziwawa St. Yohane." Sizikudziwika chiyambi cha dzina lino, kuti inenso nyama vodivshiesya mu malo awa, nthawi zambiri analiphwanya zakugwa malo otsetsereka phompho. Iwo - Berd thanthwe.

zachilengedwe ofunika

Posachedwapa (2000), liziwawa St. John ndi malo Otetezedwa ku maiko oyandikana, amene wakhala wotero pa njira imene akuluakulu m'dera konsolo. Ndipo n'zosadabwitsa - munthuyo zisanathe anaphunzira kusamalira mphatso zachilengedwe. Dera la chinthu anatengedwa kukuteteza kusunga zachilendo zachilengedwe dongosolo - apa steppe kumveka mogwirizana coexists ndi woodland, kupanga kudalirana pakati ufumu nyama mbewu.

Biota

Forest kukula pa malo otsetsereka, makamaka umaimiridwa ndi mitengo coniferous - mitengo ya paini, koma palinso yolimba - birch, msondodzi, chitumbuwa, kulipangitsa kukhala wosanganiza; steppe zomera zosiyanasiyana ukufanizidwa makamaka ndi mitundu yonse ya nthenga udzu, sagebrush, mjatlikovyh. view wina wa zomera zosiyanasiyana - ndere, iwo kukula kulikonse ndi kuli mitundu 49 kuchokera yonyowa kuti ziume, kukula malo otsetsereka miyala. Ndere ndi chinthu mwapadera kuteteza malo awa.

Zinyama ndi osiyanasiyana - pali mitundu yonse, kuyambira tizilombo (oimira ambiri a kalasi insufficiently kuphunzira) ndi invertebrates (mungathe kukumana njoka), kuthetsa magazi ofunda. Ambiri a anthu a nyama ndi zomera akuimira mu topezeka ichi, m'gulu la Red Book wa dera Novosibirsk.

Monga patchedwa Berd miyala Aaborijini

Kuti ukulu uwu wonse pali miyala kuti onse achilendo kwa malo amenewa. Ngakhale pali maganizo kuti chilumba miyala "anataya" apa ndi ngati Altai, kapena Salair mapiri. Ndi anthu am'deralo dzina zikadali "matumba a Altai". Komabe, chilichonse padziko lapansi ngati malo, chimodzi chokha cha mtundu wake. Mfundo yakuti miyala Berd kwenikweni ochepa moyandikana, koma malo limatchedwa "liziwawa Rock St. John," chosiyana ndi zina zachilengedwe zokongola. Kumasiyana motani? Ngati inu kuyima pa chimbuzi ndi kuyang'ana pansi, muona kuti mtsinje Berd (amene ulemu ndipo anapatsidwa dzina lovomerezeka), kukuchitika pakubweranso amazipotokola phazi ndi njira chodabwitsa, chokhala kalata U Latin.

nthaka

Sami Berd miyala - magmatic chiyambi, mbali yaikulu ya awo - diabase. M'madera ena mu mapiri pali otchedwa kurumniki ndi Turkic mawu, amene anawamasulira amatanthauza "mwala mtsinje". Siberians wotchedwa boulders yaikulu anagubuduza pansi miyala. Iwo ayenera kusamala ndi alendo, makamaka nthawi yozizira, pamene boulders ndi angalakwitse chifukwa chisanu chosuntha chabwinobwino ndipo mwangozi timapunthwa.

mudziwe Hrs

Area zachilengedwe chipilala "Berd thanthwe" ndi opondapo - pafupifupi 30 mahekitala. M'lifupi gawo ili mamita 300, kutalika ndi anakafika pafupifupi 1.5 Km. Berd miyala ili mu Iskitim District wa Novosibirsk Region, Suli kutali ndi kumudzi Novososedovo. Nyengo - zolimbitsa chokhala wofuka ndi yozizira wautali kwambiri ndipo ozizira mpweya, nthawi zina kutentha ikagwa madigiri 40 pansi pa ziro. M'pofunika kukumbukira alendo ofuna kukaona Berd miyala m'nyengo yozizira. Ndipo m'chilimwe M'malo mwake, tiyenera kukhala okonzeka tsankho znoyu.

Momwe kumeneko

Kodi Berd thanthwe? Momwe iwo? Miyala ndikafike Kunjira angapo. Mmodzi wa iwo - muyeso-ulendo, wokondedwa ndi alendo chabe okwera - Birdie rafting pambuyo pake. Berd ali kunayambira ku mapiri Salaira, yomwe ili m'malire a Altai Gawo m'dera Kemerovo, ndipo amalowa Novosibirsk mosungiramo, ngati ife kuyambira pa maphatikizidwe ndi. Kinterep ndi. Legostaeva adzatsegula mitundu kwabasi m'derali.

Njira chikhalidwe - ndi galimoto Komabe, pali yachiwiriyo. About chilichonse. Njira yolunjika kwambiri mwachizolowezi alendo - kupita pa msewu M-52 kudzera Iskitim ndi. Evsin (Novosibirsk dera), kenako anagubuduza mmwamba, motsogoleredwa ndi m. Novososedovo. Pambuyo akuyamba ndi wamchenga, galimoto pa mlatho Ik Mtsinje (a tributary wa Birdie). M'chaka, ndizi akhoza anasefukira, amene kumalepheretsa gululi mwachindunji Deerslayer. Malangizo kuti kukhala pamzere olondola, ndi alendo odziwa anapita thanthwe, pali ochepa - pambuyo m'mudzi ili hotelo (by njira, kwa phwando la alendo namanga pa m'gawo lake pali malo oimika magalimoto komanso malo ogona m'mahema ), kenako caricature chipilala Zaporozhets, ndipo mwachindunji pa nsanja kuonerera mungapeze kuda la alendo kale anapita - grills, matebulo ndi mipando.

Njira yachiwiri ndi pang'ono yaitali, koma msewu ndi asphalted pa gawo lalikulu la njirayi. Ife tikusowa kupita bwino pa msewu M-52 m'mudzi wotchedwa Maslyanino ndi kuyang'ana malangizo pamwambapa.

m'deralo ndi mafani kuyenda kwambiri angapezeke pa njinga ndiponso m'nyengo yozizira kutsetsereka, snowmobiling. Mwa njira, mu malo awa ankanena kupikisana pa malo otsetsereka ski ndi mtanda dziko velozabegam.

kukasangalala

Ngakhale kuti Berd thanthwe ndi malo chilengedwe, ulendo ku malo amenewa si choletsedwa ndi akuluakulu. Alendo amene anabwera kaso chilumba miyala, kulenga kwambiri, kuyesera kuti muphonye ndi nthawi mwachangu ndiponso usefully. Zambiri zimene mungachite yopuma. Tiyeni tione ena mwa iwo:

• Mapiri. Kodi pali mapiri ndi otsetsereka miyala, pali okwera kuti okwera. Izi zosangalatsa kwambiri pansi mphamvu si aliyense, muyenera kukhala ndi maphunziro apadera komanso zida, choncho nthawi yoyamba kuchita chotero chibwana ali osavomerezeka. Kuchepetsa ngozi, oyamba mu nkhani iyi zolemba chenjezo pa alendo a inaonongeka mwachindunji pa mwala.
• Kasakaniza wazitsulo. Ngati mwasankha njira yotero kuti ku St. John wa liziwawa, n'zotheka raft ndi pansi, mtsinje si zonse za pamakomo zimenezi, zimene zimapezeka phiri mitsinje, kotero kuopsa aloyi Birdie sikukutanthauza.
• Njinga mafuko. Kumene, pa njinga yachibadwa chodziwikiratu pochitika mwa njira iliyonse chapatali ndithu, kotero masewerawa kachiwiri siyabwino iliyonse alendo.
• Nsomba. m'deralo kudziŵa mwachindunji za zosiyanasiyana nsomba opezeka mu Birdie.
• Maulendo. Kawiri kawiri mutha kuona basi ndi ana amene amabwera chifukwa maulendo mu chikhalidwe malo "Berd thanthwe."
• Traditional tchuthi. Kumene, mtundu ambiri, amene sikutanthauza luso ndi maphunziro. Inu mukhoza kuswa chihema mzinda, kupita kumusi ku mtsinje kusambira ndi sunbathe pamene akutama kukongola m'deralo.

Ambiri, palibe kanthu zomwe ena, chinthu chachikulu kuti munthu adzasiya pambuyo maola zosangalatsa. Aliyense ayenera kukumbukira kuti chikhalidwe ali pachiopsezo ku munthu.