"Arion": kusanthula (Pushkin). "The zochuluka zogonjetsa ndi ulemerero"

Chongoyerekezera "Arion" linalembedwa ndi A. S. Pushkinym mu 1927, atabwerera ku ukapolo ku Mikhailovskoye. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pamene anali ku St. Michael ndakatulo kusintha zinthu.

Kusinthidwa ndi kusintha

Mu 1926, St. Michael, akuwerenga kwambiri, kulemba ku St. Petersburg mabuku kutero. Ngakhale kum'mwera kwa Odessa Pushkin anayamba kuwerenga Rousseau, amene malingaliro awo anali kanjedza ofanana la Southern Chinsinsi Society, omwe ankakhulupirira zikhulupiriro Republican. Ndipo m'mudzi wina motere mkangano zolembalemba zokhudza mavuto a tsoka Agiriki ndi chikondi ndi nawo mmenemo. Decembrists chigamulo zinachititsa kuphedwa, pamene ndakatulo anali mu St Michael. Pushkin anayankha chinachake chonga - woopsa, kuti asanu kupachikidwa, koma yakalavula gaga kwa anthu 120 ndi kowopsya. Mu September, pambuyo coronation, iye anali kuperekedwa kwa Mfumu Nicholas I. Zotsatira zake zinali motere: Pushkin analandira ufulu kuyenda, Benckendorff, mkulu wa gendarmerie, monga nkhoswe, anangomulambalala ntchito yake kubwerezanso nokha ndi mfumu. Pushkin kuti ndi zoona kuti mphamvu yokha anthu - ndi boma autocratic. ndakatulo zoyembekezeredwa chifukwa ndi Decembrists zikhulupiriro zawo zandale sizinaikidwe chala kusintha lake pang'onopang'ono. Iwo anali kudedwa poyesa regicide ndi yokonza chiwembu cha. Ndipo apa mu December '26, Pushkin analemba mawu "mu chiyembekezo cha ulemerero ndi ubwino", pamene pulogalamu ya machitidwe a Nicholas (a chitsanzo akutengedwa Petr Veliky), ndipo pamene mapeto anapereka kuiwala zochita za Decembrists, ndiko kuti, kuwabwezera ku Siberia. Pushkin zinali zofunika Khrisu mogwirizana ndi boma, koma ndi anzake, iye sanatsutse. Mu Moscow, ku 27, analemba kalata ku Siberia, ndiye ndakatulo, kumene zisudzo chachikulu - ndi Decembrists gulu ndi Freestyle woimba Arion. Analysis Pushkin amachititsa mphako nthano chabe.

Drama Arion

Kifared Arion, mbiziyimba na m'munsili yekha pa azeze zojambulidwa pamiyala, ndi Orpheus anaimba onse wosaiwalika. Iye anali mu ngalawa, onyamula ndalama wolemera ku Italy kwa Greece. Koma amalinyero, sankapereka yake pansi yobereka, monga anaganiza timulande ndipo adzawonongedwa. Amangoika mosungiramo nyanja. Pali anatola Apollo yekha, natenga mawonekedwe a dolphin, ndipo anapulumutsa anthu osauka. Choncho anapulumuka ayamikike Mulungu motsogoleredwa woimba Arion. Pushkin kusanthula nthano ino amanyamula kadinala, kwathunthu kusintha tanthauzo lake.

The chifukwa cha processing nthano

Ngakhale kudalira timu, sangakhale choncho mosasamala monga Arion. Analysis (Pushkin ndakatulo analemba onse a mavesi khumi) mankhwala limasonyeza kuti nthawi zonse zimachitika mosayembekezereka. Theka la timu laperekedwa kwa ndime, ndipo gawo lachiwiri - ndi ngwazi m'nyimbo. Kuyeza ntchito gulu amapezeka usanafike mkuntho, ndiye isanayambe chiwembu cha. Yense wa mamembala ambiri a timu ndi ntchito imene iwo amagwira limodzi. Chimene, poyamba sanali kwenikweni. Anali pulogalamu chosiyana la Southern ndi kumpoto Society, panali kanthu yatsopano nthawi ya chiwembu cha. Ryleev, anati odwala samabwera kwa Senate Square. Koma ndakatulo panopo mukuona idealizes zochita za anthu onse timu. Zingakhale zofunika, ndithudi, mukudziwa amene ndakatulo ndinaganiza mtsogoleri, anzeru kormschik, koma ndemanga pa yankho sapereka. Ndipo kodi woimba pa nthawi imeneyo? Amayimba nyimbo za osambira wamng'ono Arion. Analysis wa Pushkin, khalidwe lake amapereka achipongwe - osasamala, zachinsinsi. Wolemba ndakatulo yekha monga woimba, panali osasamalira osati molondola zokhudza kupanduka kuyandikira, ndipo adamtsata Iye.

zochita Arion

Mwadzidzidzi swoops phokoso kamvuluvulu - palibe wina - palibe osambira kapena vaster. Onse ankadzinenera nyanja pachifuwa chake. Pambuyo namondwe mwadzidzidzi yekha Arion amakhalabe moyo. Pushkin mu gawo lachiwiri la ndakatulo sequentially amasonyeza kanthu ake. Apa oponyedwa pa gombe, ndiko kuti, wolemba ndakatulo atamasulidwa ku ukapolo. Apa anaimba ndi nyimbo yakale, koma Pushkin anali sanaiwale abwenzi ake ndi kuti amawapatsa mavesi chiyembekezo kuti adzakumana ndi chisangalalo ndi ufulu kudzauka iwo osonyeza nyenyezi za chimwemwe. Pomaliza woimba kupukuta chonyowa mkanjo - amanena zolinga ulaliki, ngati Decembrists koma chikhulupiriro kanthu katsalira.

Ndakatulo tropes, kapena kusanthula ndakatulo "Arion" Pushkin

Ndakatulo kwalembedwa iambic tetrameter. Otsutsana - zimatsutsana ndi ntchito lamtendere ndiponso logwirizana bwato mwadzidzidzi zimauluka mphepo zonse linathetsedwa. Alliteration "W - yakumadzulo - CL - u" gawo mtendere ndakatulo ndi wotani ooneka enieni phokoso ndi mafunde akukuta pa nkhafi ndi nyimbo kifareda "ITT - PLV -. Sitima zapamadzi" gawo mtendere umatha ndi madontho watanthauzo mu Vesi pakati. Kudzikundikira zilembo m'mawu lotsatira "mwadzidzidzi", amayamba kukana latsopano lothandiza kudziwa voteji, umene ndi osambira zinachitikira: phokoso (epithet) kamvuluvulu chinapululutsa iwo. Alliteration wa pempholo zasintha mu wachisokonezo "Ln - VLN - ml - NL - PL - X - P - RM - C". Kodi ndingatani kuti atsirizitse kusanthula ndakatulo "Arion" Pushkin? Mawu kuti tsoka la imfa ya ngalawa ndi anthu ake anatsindika modabwa mfundo kumapeto kwa Vesi lapansi.

The kusanthula ndakatulo "Arion" Pushkin pa dongosolo.

• Woyambitsa ndi mutu wa ndakatuloyi.
• Chifukwa chilengedwe ake, amene anadzipereka.
• Mutu (umoyo ndale).
• Images (zisudzo - osambira, kormschik woimba).
• Mathotho.

Analysis lyric ntchito Pushkina "Arion" akusonyeza wochezeka yolongosoka ntchito osambira (Decembrists) amene akulephera kulimbana ndi zinthu mwamphamvu (autocracy). Mwadzidzidzi chiwonongeko amalola kukhala moyo amene ayenera kuimba chinthu awo ndipo nkhondo.