Amapanga Intelligence KA

Mawu akuti "yokumba nzeru" chifukwa ambiri imandikumbutsa zosiyanasiyana mafilimu yopeka ndi mapulogalamu, interlocutors, emulating nzeru zochita kupanga. Maloboti kuti chikuchitika mu nthawi yathu, ndipo nthawi iliyonse mumatsegula chionetsero wina wodzipereka kwa Makina, wina zodabwitsa momwe anthu wandipitirira mkati ake sayansi.

Vuto la nzeru zochita kupanga kumayambitsa chakuti, malinga ndi malingaliro ambiri amavomereza maganizo opangidwa - ndi ndondomeko computer, katundu wa amene amagwirizana ndi maganizo a anthu. Komabe, ndendende momwe munthu amawonekera ndi zomwe maganizo ake, sayansi simungakhoze kumvetsa. Choncho, chilengedwe cha nzeru zochita kupanga zochokera mpaka yekha hunches mwachilengedwe.

Nthawiyi, mmodzi wa mayendedwe kwambiri zingamuthandize chitukuko cha umisiri wamakono zomwe zinali chilengedwe cha ntchito Intaneti ubongo. ndi yokumba ubongo maukonde (ANN) chiyani? Izi ndi yaing'ono masamu chitsanzo ntchito pa mfundo za manyuroni kwachilengedwenso amene zimagwirira ntchito amaphatikizidwa mu dongosolo limodzi.

Opangidwa Intaneti ubongo kapena, ngati iwo amatchedwa, kachitidwe yokumba nzeru Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza njira mavuto deta ndi chosakwanira kapena chiwerengero cha ntchito sangakhale formalization bwino.

The ANN poyamba anaonekera mu 1958 zikomo ku zamaganizo Frank Rosenblatt. dongosolo lino zochokera zithunzi za ndondomeko amatsatira ya ubongo wa munthu ntchito ndipo akufuna kuzindikira deta zithunzi. Mfundo ntchito zachokera ins nyumba zamalumikizidwe pakati pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana kukonzedwa. Pa khomo lililonse minyewa amalandira ambiri chizindikiro. Iwo amachita kusanthula malinga ndi kulemera koefishienti ndi amapanga mbendera zanu ku minyewa ina. manyuroni zonse amachitika zigawo ndi kukhala mogwirizana ndi mzake. Aliyense wosanjikiza njira athandizira chizindikiro ndiponso ndiye amapanga yake kale kwa wosanjikiza lotsatira. Ubwino waukulu wa ins - luso chifukwa chololera kuphunzira.

Ntchito dongosolo yokumba nzeru, ndi zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mapurosesa angapo, monga pamene ntchito limodzi kompyuta opaleshoni liwiro akutsikira kwambiri. Chotero ins ntchito mawu kaphatikizidwe ndi kuzindikira, cholembedwa, za ndalama, ndi kumene kufunika kudziwa otaya zamphamvu zambiri.

Popular tsopano neuro-Katswiri machitidwe - wapadera kupanga nzeru machitidwe, zomwe ndi zochokera Nawonso achichepere yaikulu chidziwitso. Izo zimasunga deta angapo ndi njira zofunika ntchitoyo. M'munsi mulinso ndi aligorivimu kudziletsa kuphunzira pogwiritsa ntchito procedural deta kupanga kuwunika.

A Mbali yofunika kwambiri ya dongosolo lililonse katswiri ndi mawonekedwe ake. Uyamiko kwa Iye, munthu akhoza lembani deta latsopano m'munsi kupeza mfundo zokhutiritsa, etc. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu za phindu dongosolo akhoza kupeza njira yoyenera ntchito amene ali ovuta kwambiri kwa mphamvu za anthu. kachitidwe Katswiri Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera monga chilengedwe cha mapulogalamu, nkhondo, nthaka, mapulani, kulosera, mankhwala ndi maphunziro.

Posachedwapa inali kudziŵika kuti Google Inc. akufuna ndi 2029 kupereka processing a mafunso kufufuza latsopano nzeru zochita kupanga. Ndipo, monga wotsogolera luso R.Kurtsveyla latsopano wanzeru kufufuza injini adzatha kumvetsa maganizo a anthu. Kodi sizodabwitsa? Maloboti sangathe kuganiza panobe, koma akhoza kuphunzira. Ndipo chimene chiri pafupi? ..