Ali Thailand: malo m'mayiko ambirimbiri ndiponso makhalidwe a dziko

Thailand, mwina - mmodzi wa patsogolo kwambiri mawu a mayiko zokopa alendo. Chabwino, amene sanamve za wotchuka Thai kutikita kapena nkhonya? Ali Thailand pa mapu a dziko lapansi? About malo m'mayiko ambirimbiri ndiponso makhalidwe a dziko Werengani zambiri nkhaniyi.

Thailand, Asia Southeast: ikulongosola ambiri

boma ali ndi mbiri ngakhale ndi 1238. Ndiye, mu malo kumene Thailand, kuyikidwa Ufumu Suhkotay. Dzina amakono anachokera ku mawu akuti "Thai" omwe anamasuliridwa kuti "ufulu." dzina Full limafanana ndi dziko, chifukwa Thailand sanali mzinda European. Kodi boma mwina kufooketsedwa ndi mfundo imeneyi. Britain ndi France, subordinating Asian m'dziko ambiri, ankafuna kusiya Thailand m'gawo nkhondoyi.

Ndipo tsopano boma ndi oziyimila paokha bwinobwino osauka ulimi ndi ntchito zokopa alendo. Capital ndi mzinda waukulu wa Thailand ndi Bangkok. Kumbali ya anthu dziko akuchita malo 20 mu dziko - za anthu 70 miliyoni. Chinenero chachikulu ndi Thai, amamvetsa anthu a Laos.

Mutu wa boma ndi mfumu. udindo wake ndi wofunika kwambiri. Mfumu ya Thailand imatengedwa kukhala wolamulira, ndi kuwonjezera, woyang'anira woyera wa chizindikiro dziko achipembedzo akunja. The chipembedzo cha boma ndi Chibuda. Ake amati 94%. Ena alionse litsatira Islam ndi ambiri a iwo Malays.

Thailand pa map

Dziko akuchita gawo wakumpoto wa ku Chimaleya Peninsula ndi gawo kum'mwera kumadzulo kwa Indochina. Thailand lili pafupi pakati pa Asia Southeast. Mayiko m'malire Thailand? Kummawa wazunguliridwa ndi Laos ndi Cambodia, Myanmar - kumadzulo, ndi kummwera mnansi Malaysia. M'malire boma ali makamaka agawanika pa zinthu zachilengedwe. Pa kum'mwera chakum'mawa malire ndi chimafotokozera mapiri kumpoto-kum'mawa m'mphepete pafupi ndi mtsinje wa Mekong.

Thailand ndondomeko akufanana mutu njovu. Mbali elongated a gawo (pafupifupi thunthu), kumalire ndi Malaysia, kumalire ndi nyanja mbali zonse - kumadzulo kwa Andaman, a kum'mawa ndi South China. The kum'mwera ndi kum'mawa gombe la dziko ndi akenso anasambitsidwa ndi Gulf wa Thailand. Utali wa Thailand kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera makilomita 1.650 kuchokera kumadzulo kupita kum'mawa - za 780 makilomita.

The zikuchokera dziko kumaphatikizapo ambiri zilumba, iwo ili pafupi Chimaleya Peninsula. Phuket ndi yaikulu. Thailand bwino okutidwa ndi chuma madzi. Pa gawo la dziko kumafunika m'mitsinje ikuluikulu, yaikulu - Chao Phraya. Lakes mu dziko, M'malo mwake, pali pang'ono, koma pali malo angapo. Nyanja yaikulu ku Thailand amatchedwa Songkhla Lake.

nyengo

Malo kumene Thailand, ndi kutalika kwake ndithu ndizo zinthu zofunika kwambiri mu mapangidwe nyengo dziko. Chifukwa zifukwa awa, nyengo m'madera osiyanasiyana Thailand zosiyana. Zimenezi zimathandiza kukolola angapo mwa chaka, chifukwa kumapeto kwa nyengo yabwino pa kumalekezero a dziko palokha kumayambira wina. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi ntchito zokopa alendo, kotero Thailand akhoza kukaona chaka chonse.

Mwachirengedwe ndi dziko climatically ndi zigawo zisanu: North, kumpoto, Central, South ndi East. M'chigawo chapakati ndi kum'mwera boma yamphamvu nyengo pafupi Malaysia - kunyanja, ndi kumpoto - otentha yonyowa. Pakuti Thailand, yodziwika ndi mvula. Mvula okwana mu dziko ndi za 6-8 miyezi. M'madera ena, iwo kuyambira May, mu kum'mawa ndi chigawo chapakati gawo - mu August.

Kutentha kusinthasintha ndi kuchepetsedwa pamene ankayandikira equator. Mu December kutentha ndi ku madigiri +20 kuti +27. Usiku, madontho kutentha, mu mapiri izo angafikire kwa zikande. Kutentha apamwamba zimawonedwa kuchokera April kwa May, ndiye kungakhale kwa madigiri 40.

Tourism ku Thailand

Osowa wapaulendo sakudziwa kumene Thailand, ndipotu mamiliyoni alendo kuno chaka chilichonse. Tsiku kusamba zilipo mazana a kunyanja, ndi madzulo alendo mungasangalale moyo zosangalatsa ndi madansi. Mbali kumpoto kwa Thailand wolemera zipilala mbiri ndi zomangamanga achipembedzo. Pali akachisi wakale ndi mabwinja. M'dera limeneli la dziko ndi wina likulu amakezana Thai - Chaengmay.

Mbali chapakati ndi mzinda waukulu - Bangkok. M'dera limeneli, alendo timudziwe bwino m'tauni Asia, kuyendera malo osungirako zachilengedwe ndi Nightingale munda. Kum'mwera kwa dziko amapereka aulesi gombe tchuthi. Pali ambiri zilumba kwabasi, ndipo ena a iwo ngakhale zidawala mu filimu.