Adzabadwanso moyo kachisi wa Utatu Woyera mu Old Cheryomushki

Mu 2005, kubwezeretsa atamaliza kachisi wa Utatu Woyera mu Old Cheryomushki, amene anali kumeneko zaka zam'mbuyo, koma ndinayamba kugonedwa ndi imodzi ya ntchito odana ndi chipembedzo, kawirikawiri unachitikira mu nyengo ya Soviet. Mbiri oponderezedwa ndi tiakachisi nakhalanso ife kufotokoza m'nkhani ino.

The malowolo a mkwatibwi

1720 kunapezeka kuti amwayi chifukwa Moscow cholowa noblewoman Anna Mikhaylovna Pronchishchev - Ambuye anatumiza mwamuna wake, koma ena, koma munthu olimba, boma milandu. Ngati malowolo kwa makolo ake tuluka bwinja lokhalokha, ndi kumene nyumba tsopano ataliatali chigawo maphunziro a likulu, ndipo anagula mu zaka zoyambilira, koma iye yemwe anali agogo Nikolaem Alekseevichem.

Ndiko kumene anyamata ndi inathetsedwa ndi kumanga Nyumbayi Utatu-Cheryomushki. Chifukwa Utatu? Polemekeza eponymous mpingo mwala anamangidwira pa m'gawo lake pafupi ndi lalikulu lolemera nyumba. Iye adaimira basi pa malo kumene tsopano anamanga kachisi watsopano wa Utatu Woyera mu Old Cheryomushki.

Tsoka wotsatira wa mpingo ndi Manor

Kenako Manor nthawi zambiri wadutsa kuchokera ku dzanja m'manja, koma chifukwa nthawi zambiri anali mu Moscow wolemera NP Andreeva banja katundu, anagula mu 1810, kenako anadziwika monga Utatu Andreevo.

Mpingo uwu woyamba wa Utatu Woyera mu Old Cheryomushki anaima mpaka 1879, koma atalowa ziyambe kukonzedwa kwambiri, kwathunthu kumangidwanso wansembe Atate John (Zabavin). Zofunikira monga njira kugwira ntchito anapereka mmodzi wa atsogoleri a chipembedzowo wodzipereka - S. N. Tihonov. Nyumba yakale wakhala anawonongedweratu ndi malo ake anamanga latsopano, kenako anamanga belu nsanja, wopangidwa kalembedwe neoclassical.

kachisi kunyoza

Pa chisautso cha Mpingo, potsata Bolsheviks anayamba kulamulira, mpingo Woyera Utatu mu Old Cheryomushki kwathunthu nawo tsoka ambiri akachisi a Russian. Mpaka 1935 m'dera lake mwanjira anatsutsana kuukira kwa okonza yokopa anthu ambiri odana ndi chipembedzo, koma mphamvu anali kwambiri wosiyana. A nthawi yaitali kuti apite motsutsana mosavuta mfundo za boma zaka zimenezo, gulu la okhulupirira sakanakhoza, ndipo pamapeto anawasankha kachisi.

nyumbayi anaimanga ndi zopereka kamodzi achipembedzo wamalonda Tikhonov, kusiyana ndi mphamvu kwambiri ndi ambuye yatsopano ya moyo, akuponya mitanda nthaka, domes ndi zina alendo mfundo za zizindikiro, anaika mu anadetsa kachisi amene mukupanga kwa kupanga zida masewera.

Imfa ya kachisi

Mu 1963, mpingo Woyera Utatu mu Old Cheryomushki yake inawonongedwa, monga anali m'dera limene analowa malire mzinda, ndi kumanga ake zinachitikadi mogwirizana ndi dongosolo mbuye, wovomerezeka pa nthawi apamwamba. Pamaziko a chikalata ichi apo, kumene kale anaima kachisi wa Mulungu, anamanga thamanda, koma posachedwapa zidzachitika, monga mwa Muscovites okha, unali dzala.

A nthawi ya chitsitsimutso wauzimu wa dziko

mwayi kutsitsimutsa opatulika kuponderezedwa anachokera okhala m'chigawo yekha ndi isanayambike perestroika. Mu 1997, kanthu gulu anapempha thandizo kwa kholo yekha analengedwa. Holiness wake imayendetsedwa osati kanthu, komanso kuthandizapo, anadalitsa chilengedwe cha m'dera parishi. Posakhalitsa, panali msonkhano umene anali ovomerezeka zikuchokera bungwe parishi ndipo anasankhidwa tcheyamani ake.

Khumi zapitazi Mu zaka zapitazo analidi nyengo ya chisomo. Ukasintha maganizo awo kuti chipembedzo, boma latsopano demokalase ali ankayesetsa kuti abwezeretse tiakachisi poyamba anawononga.

Shrine, timabadwanso kuiŵalika

Kale mu March 1999, wakhala allocated malo tsogolo la zomangamanga. ntchito Top yoyamba nthawi yaitali kulembetsa chilolezo ndi chilengedwe cha ntchito ndi kamangidwe kake, amene anali ovomerezeka m'chaka cha 2001. Bukuli lili ndi lodalirika Archive chuma, umene kachisi watsopano wa Utatu Woyera mu Old Cheryomushki, zithunzi zomwe zaperekedwa m'nkhani, chikuoneka kukhala pafupi ndi zimene kamodzi anawonongedwa ndi lamulo la boma osapemphera.

Kubwezeretsedwa ntchito anatenga mazana a anthu - onse ogwira ntchito mongodzipereka. ntchito yawo pachimake mu mphoto woyenera - mu 2005 pa mapu Moscow Orthodox tiakachisi wake wakale anawonjezera wina - Kachisi wa Utatu Woyera mu Old Cheryomushki, adiresi: up. Shvernika, 17, Akor. 1, p. 1.

Pa khumi zapitazi, kachisiyo mwamphamvu anatenga udindo waukulu pakati pa malo auzimu a likulu. Organization za moyo wake achipembedzo kutsogoleredwa ndi yoikidwiratu Mu 1999, Archpriest FR Nikolai (Karasev) - mmodzi wa anthu amene ankagwira ntchito analemba anaiwalika Kachisi wa Utatu Woyera mu Old Cheryomushki.

Sankhani kulambira kupitirirabe kuti: mkati mwasabata amayamba pa 8:00 am ndi kupitiriza pa 17:00. Lasabata ndi tchuti oyambirira Misa akuyamba 7:00, mochedwa 10:00 ndi madzulo misonkhano - pa 17:00.