Aakulu zilonda zapakhosi: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Zizindikiro za zilonda zapakhosi aakulu kapena kupitirira, kutupa kupitirirabe ndi pharyngeal tonsils, zosasangalatsa ndithu. Kuwonjezera ululu, obaya, dryness ndi thupi yachilendo kumverera mu mmero , odwala Kawirikawiri cha kutopa ndi kufooka, mutu, ndi mpweya. Mukhozanso kuona wozama kalasi kutentha kwa thupi: kukhalapo ake amasonyeza aakulu yotupa ndondomeko, amene ali aakulu zilonda zapakhosi. Zizindikiro kungakhale kwambiri: mwachitsanzo, kuwonjezeka kwambiri kutentha, lymphadenitis khomo lachiberekero, kusintha kwa zimfundo ndi mtima kuti matenda watenga lalikulu poizoni-matupi awo sagwirizana mawonekedwe.

Tonsil minofu matenda kwambiri anasintha: aakulu zilonda zapakhosi, zizindikiro zimene Tingaone pamene kuonera zimayambitsa ulceration wa mucosa lapansi. tonsils Hyperemic okutidwa ndi zilonda ndi Zachepetsedwa, unakhuthala m'mphepete mwa arches Palatine.

Aakulu zilonda zapakhosi, zimayambitsa omwe bwino kuliphunzira, ndi zina chifukwa cha kutupa pakhosi chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana - monga fever. chitukuko komanso zimathandiza kuti zilonda zapakhosi pafupipafupi, purulent sinusitis, caries mano si ankachitira m'nthawi yake. Aakulu zilonda zapakhosi ana angathe chifukwa adenoids atachuluka complicating kupuma m'mphuno - ndi mwana zonse amapuma pakamwa, n'kutsegula mwayi matenda.

Kukhalapo mu thupi la aakulu yotupa ndondomeko ndi kungasokoneze kwambiri pa moyo wa munthu. Ngakhale aakulu zilonda zapakhosi, zizindikiro za wosawoneka ofooka kwambiri, akhoza kenaka matenda aakulu: mu malo oyamba, nephritis, misempha, nyamakazi connective minofu matenda - matendawa, lupus erythematosus ndi ena. udindo wake kuwonedwa mu chitukuko cha matenda khungu, zosasangalatsa ndithu - chikanga, psoriasis. Komanso, matenda siteji pachimake zingachititse otitis TV pachimake, chibayo, chifuwa. Pomaliza, aakulu zilonda zapakhosi, dipolo zaka zambiri, zimabweretsa chopinga wa chitetezo cha m'thupi.

Chithandizo cha matenda - ndiwofatsa kapena opaleshoni. njira Non-opaleshoni zikuphatikizapo tonsils za ntchito konzanso: ulimi wothirira njira yapadera, inhalations ndi rinsing, komanso kulandira mankhwala zobwezeretsa kuti kuwonjezera chitetezo chokwanira. njira akhoza akulimbikitsidwa ngati zilonda zapakhosi aakulu, zizindikiro zimene Pankhaniyi chimaoneka pang'ono, ndi wofatsa komanso pa nthawi imene pali contraindications kwa opaleshoni.

M'chipatala nazonso ntchito lacunae kutsuka njira ndi mankhwala syringe - Pankhaniyi choyamba mawere purulent okhutira. Nthawi zina mipata amakwiriridwa wapadera achire phala. Pamene ndiwofatsa chithandizo cha zilonda zapakhosi aakulu ntchito bwinobwino ndi physiotherapy: UHF, mayikirowevu mankhwala ndi chithandizo laser ndi ultrasound.

Opaleshoni chithandizo cha matenda wodwala, makamaka pamene poizoni ndi matupi awo sagwirizana kake, kawirikawiri angina ndipo kukachitika kuti mankhwala ndiwofatsa sanapereke zotsatira ankafuna. Tonsillectomy tikuonera zinthu pamene kukula adenoid kumatanthauza akuchuluka comorbidities. Iwo angathe kuchitidwa ndi ochititsa dzanzi ambiri kapena mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo. Tonsillectomy ndi amatenga zosaposa theka la ola. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni mu masiku pang'ono kupulumutsidwa zilonda zapakhosi, pali nthawi ino zitha kudya zofewa, wofatsa ndi unheated. Adzachiritsa pa bala kumachitika mu masabata 2-3. Pambuyo pake, inu angaiwale za zilonda zapakhosi muyaya.