Zolowa za pali / pali mu chingelezi: malamulo wakagwiritsidwe

Zolowa 'pakhale' / 'pali / pali', ... / (* hereinafter mu zitsanzo chidule - "THR") mu mawu a kalembedwe ndi kupatuka mwakale. Komabe, ngati ndi michira zina zambiri mu chingelezi, izo zonse ntchito mawu. Iwo akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ponena za pakamwa ndi kulemba, mu Chingelezi, ndipo aya boma.

Ntchito zolowa izi amagwirizana ndi chiwerengero cha zamalankhulidwe ndi kalembedwe zolakwika, monga zamalankhulidwe: chizindikiritso ndi chiganizo chabe 'ndi ...', kapena adverb / kumeneko /; kalembedwe: ntchito pachithunzichi mitundu ya mneni 'kukhala', kuwonjezera mkhalidwe mneni kuthekera, etc.

Vs. 'Pali / kumeneko'

Kumasiyanitsa loba 'pali / pali' pa adverb ndi 'uko?

'Pali' amakonda malo mwachizolowezi wa adverb ndi, funso "Kodi?" Mwachitsanzo "Kuti?"

Kodi inu omasuka kumeneko? / Muli omasuka kumeneko?

Buku ulipo pa tebulo / buku apo pa tebulo.

Pankhaniyi, izo zifika pa ka zamalankhulidwe, chifukwa izo zimanyezimiritsa waukulu "intrigue" Mawu.

Komabe, ngati 'kumeneko' akhoza kuchita monga mutu wachibale osati monga limasonyeza malo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kumakhaladi puronauni kuti ndi lokha zimatengera pa udindo wa nkhaniyi, pamene nkhaniyo ali mu tanthauzo la mkhalidwe monga enaake a. Meaning akhoza kukhala pansi, mopanda tsankho kwa galamala ndi kulingalira kuika mu malo 'THR. Chinthu chokha - motero kutaya ena mthunzi wa tanthauzo. zolowa izi puronauni 'THR' kosamugonjera nkhawa ndipo anawapatsa ngati papita.

Choncho / THR ndi / THR ali / ntchito kuti kupereka uthenga watsopano ndi kuganizira izo.

Vs.'it ndi '

Kumasiyanitsa loba 'pali / pali' puronauni ofunda 'ngati' mu chiganizo chabe 'ndi'? Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera tikambirane mwachidule nkhani ndi tokhala. Mutu - gawo la maziko, sasamalira mudziwe lofunika; Rem - ndiyo nfundo yaikhulu (mawu), zomwe n'chofunikira yokhala amene amatsimikiza. 'Iwo' - ndi nthumwi za fictitious sanali sakupezeka kukhala nawatsimikizira kapena alipo kwinakwake mu nkhani, ndi remoy pano ndi zimene zikuchitika kwa iye, kapena chikhalidwe ndi mu, zizindikiro ali. Pamene 'THR' - ndi "tcheru" kukhala semantically (nawatsimikizira) zofanana womuyenerera mkhalidwe, ndipo remoy kawirikawiri munthu kapena chinachake. Ndiko kuti, cholinga ali pabwino pa kuli, kukhalapo, mwina chiwerengero.

Osati ntchito ndi wopitiriza, akuti munthu monga kuthandiza ndi mawu chabe (chabe V.)

Ndipotu, ulimi 'pali / pali' mu Chingerezi ndi ndemanga 'smth ndi', 'ambiri, kumene' kukhala 'mneni limapezeka tanthauzo lake zamalankhulidwe - "amapezeka", "kukhala", "kukhala" " 'kupereka," kukhala "," malo ". N'chifukwa chake si ntchito ndi yamanga magulu mbali wopitiriza (motero, ndi Wangwiro wopitiriza), ndipo ndi chikole chabe. Chifukwa yomweyo sakuvomereza ntchito mawu akuti munthu - akanatero wakewu / THR ndine / Ndine /, / THR iwo / iwo ali / monga bwinobwino, choncho si angabweretse mfundo iliyonse wachibadidwe latsopano, ndi mfundo zamalankhulidwe maganizo ndi tanthauzo.

zolowa zambiri ntchito 'pali / muli'

Kuchokera pamenepa, ndizoonekeratu kuti dongosolo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti:

- manauni ndi mawu yozungulira;

- mawerengero;

- Lachikhalire mawu.

The nyumba zotsatirazi (yekha mu mawu yogwira):

- zonse kanayi;

- mu poganizira mbali pamwamba.

Wachibale yakuti 'Pali' angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa zomangamanga osiyana nthawi ya mano. Komabe, kuti achepetse nthawi kaŵirikaŵiri anangomutchula kuti zolowa 'pali / pali. Chiwembu kumangira nyumba onse ali motere: lotseguka kupereka 'Pali' puronauni. Iye anaika mneni wothandiza akhale mu umodzi mwa mitundu yake, zoopseza; kuti mneni wothandiza ndi nauni ndi mawu kudalira (ngati), mwachitsanzo nauni gulu.

THR ntchito kuti zichitidwe / Pali ntchito kuchitidwa.

THR adzakhala phwando usikuuno / Today adzakhala phwando.

THR sanali kuwonongeka / Panalibe ngozi.

THR zipangano ziwiri poimba telefoni / kulandira foni awiri foni.

Zolowa 'pali / pali' mu chimodzi ndi mochulukitsa

Pamene gulu la nauni pambuyo mneni ali ochulukitsa, m'pofunika ntchito dala mawu olemekeza mneni:

THR zifukwa zambiri izi / Pali zifukwa zambiri.

THR amuna awiri mu chipinda / The chipinda anali anthu awiri.

Ifenso ntchito mochulukitsa mneni mawu pamaso kutanthauza kuzipenya wachibale wazotsatira, monga 'chiwerengero (cha) / nambala inayake,' kwambiri (a) '/ akonzedwa,' ochepa (a) / chiwerengero ':

THR anali anthu ambiri anamanga msasa kumeneko / Panali anthu ambiri amene anakhala kumeneko.

THR ndi ochepa kumanzere / Pali ochepa.

Ngati nauni mu gulu ndi mmodzi kapena incalculable, mooneka ntchito, motero, ndi mneni:

THR ndi ina tiyenera kuwonjezera apa / pali chinthu chimodzi chimene tiyenera yothandiza pano.

THR si malo okwanira pano / Palibe mipata yokwanira.

Mneni mu chimodzi aikidwa ngati chiganizo otchulidwa zinthu zingapo kapena anthu, koma choyamba nauni zotsatirazi mneni ali mmodzi. kuphatikizapo, kapena incalculable:

THR anali mwamuna ndi mkazi / Panali mwamuna ndi mkazi.

THR anali Sofa ndi mipando iwiri / Panali Sofa ndi armchairs awiri.

liwuli

Zolowa 'pakhale' ( 'pali / pali', ...) tingagwiritse ntchito pamene ife kunena:

- kuli kapena pamaso pa anthu, akudandaula kuti:

THR anthu awiri amene adziwe chinachitika / pali anthu awiri amene adziwe zimene zinachitika.

- Kodi zimene zinachitika:

THR ndi msonkhano mlungu uliwonse / Mlungu uliwonse pali misonkhano.

THR kunali nkhondo yadzaoneni / kunali duel aukali.

- nambala kapena kuchuluka:

THR ndi anai a ife, ine ndikuganiza / Cincino athu, ine ndikuganiza.

modal kasewenzetsedwe ka mau

Zolowa 'pali / pali' mungathe mulinso kasewenzetsedwe ka mau modal, akutsatiridwa ndi 'kukhala', 'akhala' ( kuwonjezera pa anthu amene ali ndi udindo m'tsogolo ndipo m'mbuyomu):

THR akhoza kukhala ndi vuto / nkhani atitsegulire.

THR ayenera kusintha mu boma / ayenera kusintha mu boma.

THR sangakhalenso aliyense kunja / palibe amene m'misewu.

THR ziyenera kukhala kulakwitsa / aziloledwa mtundu wa kulakwitsa.

achidule

Zolowa 'pali / pali' mu chingelezi kulankhula kapena zinthu zomveka bwino zimathandiza kuchepetsa Mawu akuti 'kukhala' kapena modal mneni ndi abutting kwa 'uko ndi apostrophe ( «' m» - 'ndi' kapena 'ali, « 'kukonzanso »' ndi ',«' ll »- 'adzasala' kapena '' adzachita,« 've »-' ndi ',«' D »- 'anali', 'tiyenera' kapena 'Kodi'):

THR palibe choopsa / palibe choopsa.

THR'll nthawizonse tsogolo nyimbo / nyimbo zonse m'tsogolo.

Ndinadziwa THR'd vuto / Ndinadziwa kuti kubwera vuto.

THR wakhala kwambiri ndithu kufufuza mu izo / wakhala imachitika kwambiri pofufuza nkhani imeneyi.

Ine sindinali kudziwa nkomwe THR'd akhala kupha / Ine sakudziwa nkomwe kuti kupha adayikiza.

'Kupezeka kukhala'

Komanso, kuwonjezera pa mneni existential 'kukhala' - ndiyo kukhala ndi mtengo wa "kukhala", "amapezeka" - angagwiritsidwe ntchito zambiri osokoneza "zikuoneka kuti malo kukhala", "kuona kuti chikuchitika ..." ndi mawu ofanana ndi kasewenzetsedwe ka mau monga 'kuonekera' ndi 'ngati':

THR ikuoneka kuti ndi kuchuluka kwa chisokonezo pamfundoyi / Zikuoneka pali kuchuluka yaikulu ambiguity za izi.

THR Zikuoneka kuti ena kusasamala / Zikuoneka kuti panali ena chosasamala.