Ningyo zidole Japanese ndi manja awo

Ningyo, amene anawamasulira kuchokera ku njira Japanese "ndi mawonekedwe a munthu," lili lakale, chibwenzi kubwerera ku nkhungu nthawi ndi mbiri. Ziwerengero woyamba amenewa analembedwa zinthu zakale Jomon nthawi, pachiyambi iwo anali mascots. Nthawi Kofun (300-700 g) anaika pa manda mafano dongo kulondera mtendere kwa akufa. Kuyambira nthawi ya zidole Edo Japanese ataya ntchito yawo yopatulika ndipo anayamba kupangidwa makamaka alendo ndi zidole ana. Makamaka otchuka ali kumpando isanayambike holide Atsikana Hinamatsuri. Kuyambira 1936, a akhale mmisiri wa kanjedza awa dzina lake chuma mtundu wa dziko.

Kuchita ndiponso ife. Mwina ife sanapeze mutu wa "ningen kokuho", limene boma la Japan kulemekeza ambuye weniweni, koma chidole Japanese ndi manja ake - nthawi zonse wotsogola komanso yokongola. Kodi tiyenera mudzikonzere okha kwa chochitika choyamba? Mapepala, matabwa, dongo, nsalu, lumo, chingwe, maluwa moyo ... ndi m'maganizo anu. Yotsirizira kwambiri kwa ife. Choncho, kodi tingachite chiyani? Ndipotu, pali mitundu ya zidole.

Tiyeni tiyese kumanga njira zofunika - kuchokera zopukutira m'manja zimapezeka akuda. Izi zidole Japanese zosavuta kupanga. Mu kwawo opangidwa ndi pepala lapadera, koma tidzakhala ntchito wokongola matawulo wandiweyani. Ndikofunikira kupeza wokongola komanso zokongola nsalu kuti chovalacho. Ife podula mbali: ndi nkhope chowulungika wa pepala woyera, tsitsi, zovala - zonse obwereza. Billets chovalacho kuvala mzake ndi anaŵerama m'mphepete chapamwamba a mmodzi wa iwo, simulating kolala. Ikani mutu wake ulimbo. Tsopano, atakulungidwa mu njira monga kuvala chovalacho. Places makutu ife kukakwera lamba zopangidwa mumtundu pepala.

Kenako muyenera kupanga manja puffy: apangidwe mu zigawo 3 wovulidwa chopukutira mu theka ndi zomatira kupita nawo apangidwe ku maonekedwe. Inandithandiza: zobiriwira tsitsi. Tengani corrugated pepala wakuda, podula silhouette ya zosamvetsetseka amakonzera tsitsi Japanese ndi zomatira kumutu. Chidole ndi wokonzeka. Mwa njira, anthu Japanese zidole komanso Asilavo, mulibe.

anzathu a kum'mawa amakhulupilira kuti zinachitika kwa zidole Russian anali Japanese Kokeshi zidole.

Izi ndi kusinjirira, ngakhale kufanana akuoneka pakati mitundu iwiri ya kanjedza matabwa kumeneko.

Onse ali mosatsata mapazi ndi manja okha kukopedwa. Koma kokeshi palibe dzenje ndipo palibe "anadabwa" mkati lilibe.

Komanso, mutu Ufumuyo thupi la mawonekedwe cylindrical. Kotero kuti amakhala ngati "snowman" mtengo, penti ndi varnished.

Ngati inu mukudziwa momwe kudzatunga, koma musati mukhale chidutswa cha nkhuni, inu mukhoza kulenga Japanese kokeshi chidole ku mtsuko wa kirimu (m'munsi gawo) ndi mpira wa onunkhiritsa (pamwamba). Kuphatikiza swathes ya zopukutira m'manja zimapezeka woyera, gruntuem, zizindikiro ndi varnish. Mutu akhoza glued tsitsi la ubweya wakuda. Koma Kiku-ningyo chidole adzasangalala osati diso komanso kununkhiza. Bamboo fabricate mafupa a chithunzi yaikazi chovalacho ndi. Nkhope ndi ziwalo zina poyera za thupi, kutseka papier-mache. Koma mkati chimango chovalacho tamp yonyowa pokonza Moss, ndi kumanga kunja mu khushoni zofewa kudula wobiriwira chrysanthemum ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono.