Wotchedwa Dmitry Bobrok - luso Russian bwanamkubwa. Moyo ndi ntchito ya Dmitriya Bobroka Volynskogo

mbiri Russian amasunga zambiri mayina anthu kwambiri kwa ife. Mmodzi wa iwo anali Russian kalonga ndi luso mkulu wotchedwa Dmitry Bobrok Volyn. Taganizirani za tsogolo la munthu uyu mwatsatanetsatane.

Mwachidule mbiri mudziwe

Wotchedwa Dmitry Bobrok anachokera Volyn, choncho dzina lake. Anabadwa silidziwika. Amaganiza kuti anali kalonga, amene anali cholowa chake, zimene ziri zaka 20 isanayambe Nkhondo ya Kulikov anasamukira ku Moscow ndipo anayamba kutumikira ku Moscow akalonga. Zikomo nzeru yake ndi luso zamtendere wotchedwa Dmitry Mikhailovich anatenga udindo waukulu pakati pa kenako Moscow boyars.

Iye anatenga gawo mu Nkhondo ya Kulikovo mu 1380, analamula kuti abisalire Regiment, amene wakumenya mwadzidzidzi asilikali Khan Mamai ndipo anatsimikiza chigonjetso Russian.

dzina lake lomaliza amatchulidwa mbiri Russian mu 1389.

Pali chiphunzitso zowonetseredwa ndi VL Yanin mbiri kuti Prince wotchedwa Dmitry mu 90s lapansi. XIV atumwi, anapuma ansembe, kumene anatenga malonjezo kumene kumakhala Amonke pansi pa dzina la Dionisiyo. mbiri anapeza chikalata pamanja amene amasimba za imfa ya Prince Dionisiya Volynskogo mu umodzi mchitidwe zimene zinachitika kale 1411. Chifukwa kuchita zimenezi kalonga zambiri anali imfa ya mwana wake wamng'ono (dzina Basil) chifukwa cha ngozi, zimene zinachititsa kuti chigamulo kuchotsa moyo akudziko Prince wotchedwa Dmitry ndi mkazi wake, Mfumukazi Anne.

Prince banja

Ambiri a m'nthawi yake kumbukirani Prince wotchedwa Dmitry Bobrok Volyn, yonena mwachidule munthu Komabe, sikuti yatsikira kwa ife mu uthunthu wake.

Information za banja lake ndi woumira kwambiri. Amadziwika kuti wotchedwa Dmitry Bobrok anakwatiwa kawiri. Dzina la mkazi wake woyamba Sizikudziwika zambiri, iye anabadwa kalonga yekha, ndi Volyn. Akukhulupirira kuti ukwati Dimitri anali ndi ana, ana awiri anapulumuka kukhala wachikulire ndipo anakhala makolo a mabanja awiri olemekezeka: ndi Volyn ndi khwangwala Volyn.

Amaganiza kuti nthawi yachiwiri wotchedwa Dmitry Bobrok anakwatira mlongo wa Prince wotchedwa Dmitry Donskoy - Anna. Mu banja, nayenso, anali ndi ana koma onse anafa, amene wakhanda amene chifukwa cha ngozi (monga mwana wa wotchedwa Dmitry Vasilyev, anali atagwa ku kavalo wake ndipo anamwalira).

Pali chiphunzitso monga amene ana a Prince wotchedwa Dmitry anali Mihail Klopsky, kenako anawerengedwa pakati pa oyera. Komabe, gawo la mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti woyera uyu anali mwana ndi mdzukulu wa mkulu (mwana wa mwana wake dzina lake limakhulupirira).

Version za chiyambi cha kalonga

Ngati pali Mabaibulo ambiri. Olemba mbiri ena, mwachitsanzo, khulupirirani kuti Prince wotchedwa Dmitry anachokera ku Rurik, ndipo basi kenako nthambi ya banja lake analowa kuchepa, ndi wotchedwa Dmitry Mikhailovich anakakamizika kubwera kwa utumiki wa Moscow akalonga.

Olemba mbiri ena zimachitika chiyambi chake kwa mtundu Gedeminovichey. Komabe, Baibulo si panopa mothandizidwa ndi mbiri yakale.

Pomaliza, pali buku atsopano, chimene, wotchedwa Dmitry Mikhailovich analandira udindo wa mkulu kale mu Moscow, chifukwa cha ukwati wake ndi mlongo wa wotchedwa Dmitry Donskoy. Pankhaniyi, mbiri yakale amati Prince Dmitri Ivanovich kwambiri kukhala nawo nyota za Dmitriya Mihaylovicha Volynskogo, choncho zinamupatsa kuvala dzina la Prince.

Nkhondo ya Kulikovo

Zomwe zinachitika zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa Prince wotchedwa Dmitry anali wotchuka Russian nkhondo, zikomo kwa iye, ndipo iye analowa mbiri Russian kazembe bwino. "Nthano ya Mamay", olembedwa yomweyo pambuyo zochitika za 1380, dzina lake wotchedwa Dmitry "wamkulu ambiri".

Mukafuna Regiment analamula Prince wotchedwa Dmitry, anagwirizana nkhondo maola 5 pambuyo chiyambi cha nkhondo zazikulu, ndi pamene asilikali a Russia ndi Chitata Mongol anali kale mphamvu. Komanso, kalonga anatha molondola kuwerengera ndi nthawi mmene ndi mfundo mmene kuti yapindula matamando wapadera Prince wotchedwa Dmitry Donskoy. Inde, zochita za Regiment abisalire anali konse anagonjetsa apakavalo chiguluchi a - amphamvu kwambiri chida Mamaia asilikali.

Mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti Prince wotchedwa Dmitry Bobrok kupita kunkhondo anawinda kwa Mulungu kuti ngati adzapulumuka pa nkhondo yoopsa kwambiri imene chirichonse kwa anapeza obisika latsopano. Opulumuka, Prince anasunga lonjezo lake ndi anamanga pafupi Kolomna Bobrenev obisika. Iye akadali alipo ndiponso ndi mbiri yakale, ndiponso kufunika chikhalidwe.

Kutanthauza Prince ntchito

Prince wotchedwa Dmitry analinso yokhala wolimba mtima asilikali mtsogoleri ndi mtumiki wokhulupirika wa Prince wotchedwa Dmitry Donskoy. Mbiri Russian kufotokoza ndi kokha mbali positive. Adalowa utumiki wa akalonga a Moscow, wotchedwa Dmitry Mikhailovich anatha kuzindikira utsogoleri mphatso asilikali, potero kulimbitsa ulamuliro Moscow kuti amenyane ndi Golden gulu ndi kusonkhana m'mayiko Russian mu boma limodzi.

Choncho, funso a m'nthawi yathu kuyimilira Prince wotchedwa Dmitry Bobrok Volyn, amene anachitira, tikhoza amayankha: Prince wotchedwa Dmitry anali wankhondo wolimba, wanzeru Boyar, indetu kutumikira lawo wake. Choncho, dzina lake adzatsala kwa zaka zambiri.