Wofalitsa ndi cuttings wa hydrangeas: limagwirira kanthu

Hydrangea - ndi chitsamba chilichonse wa hydrangeaceae banja ndi maluwa umakhala wokongola, zimene iwo makamaka ankakonda ndipo okonza malo, ndipo eni masitolo maluwa, pochita zinthu ndi kukhazikitsa bouquets ndi makonzedwe zamaluwa, ndi wodzala ochiritsira. Pali njira zingapo zimene kubalana amapezeka hydrangea: cuttings, cuttings ndi scions, nagawira chitsamba ngakhalenso mbewu. Pakati pawo vegetatively - zake ndi softwood cuttings - ambiri, ndi kupereka mlingo kwambiri kupulumuka kwa zomera wamng'ono.

Hydrangea mtengo: kafalitsidwe ndi cuttings m'dzinja

Ngati mwaganiza kuchita pokonzekera a chodzala zakuthupi hydrangeas mu kugwa, kukonzekera zimene muyenera osati kusema cuttings abwino, komanso kusunga zomera achinyamata zinthu chipinda mpaka masika. Pankhaniyi, kubalana wa hydrangea cuttings kumachitika motere:

1. Mu autumn, pamaso pa pogona zomera yozizira panopa ku cuttings tadulidwa. Choncho m'pofunika kusankha zokha, mphukira bwino anayamba. Aliyense phesi ali kuti akupanga awiri tsamba mfundo. mzere odulidwa ndi pochitika (onse pamwamba ndi pansi) obliquely ndi osachepera 1 cm kwa impso ndi. Masamba m'munsi amachotsedwa, kusiya mchira ka petiole pa nkusani ndi aimpso ndi chapamwamba - odulidwa mu theka.
2. Kuti mankhwala cuttings okonzeka akhathamiritsa kwa ola limodzi mu fundazol njira. Chigawo chapamwamba kudula zelenkoj kuwacitila, m'munsi - kuwaza zikutanthauza kuti zolimbikitsa muzu mapangidwe.
3. The chidebe ndi lotayirira, maenje chonde m'nthaka pasadakhale kuti mukhoza kuwaza zikuchokera ndi mapangidwe zowola. Dzenje ndi anaikapo mu phesi, pang'ono ting'onoting'ono basi wokutidwa ndi dziko lapansi.
4. Chidebe ndi cuttings atakulungidwa mu thumba pulasitiki, n'kupanga semblance cha kutentha, ndipo kuikidwa pamalo owala. kangapo pa mlungu wanu "parnichok" ayenera ventilate ndi kuona chinyezi nthaka. Monga kukhazikitsidwa ndi mapangidwe achinyamata masamba nthawi imene cuttings panja kumawonjezera, pamene Muonetsetse kuti mphukira osati zouma kapena zii. M'nyengo yozizira mukhoza kukonza zapadera kuyatsa akuwombera nyali fulorosenti.

Kubalana hydrangea cuttings mu kasupe

Ngati mwaganiza kuchita tsiku lokonzekera cuttings m'chaka, ndiye chifukwa ziyenera kutengedwa March-April, pamene hydrangea wakhala anatuluka basi kuchokera dormancy ndi kuyamba kukula mphukira wobiriwira. Mwamsanga mungakonde kudula cuttings, makamaka nthambi kuzimitsa zomera wamng'ono, ndi mosemphanitsa, kenako cuttings amapereka ambiri odnostebelnye zomera. Kubzala zakuthupi bwino kudula tchire zaka wamkulu kuposa 1-2: ndipo cuttings adzakhala amphamvu ndi okhwima zomera izo sizidzawapweteka. Choncho, kubalana wa cuttings hydrangea mu kasupe ikukhudza zotsatirazi:

1. Sankhani aakulu mphukira woyambira, kotero Mwina engraftment wokwera. Cuttings wa mphukira mbali adzabwera mu gawo maluwa, motero kulephera kupanga mizu yolimba.
2. Mosiyana yokonza zinthu kubzala yophukira afafanizidwa mfundo pamwamba pa kukula kwa masika kubalana. Onse a limagwirira ntchito yokonza cuttings ndiponso tichotseretu iwo pafupifupi chimodzimodzi.
3. Patapita milungu ingapo, pamene zomera achinyamata wokhazikika ndi kumasula awiriawiri 6-5 masamba atsopano, nsonga akhoza prischipnut kupanga chitsamba zobiriwira. Komabe, nkofunika kuti overdo ndi iyi, chifukwa hydrangea umabala masamba okha pa nsonga mphukira. Choncho, mwanzeru timabzala zakuthupi ndi chilengedwe cha zinthu zabwino zomera achinyamata - chinsinsi bwino, kaya kubalana wa cuttings hydrangea mu madzi kapena mu nthaka m'dzinja kapena masika. mwayi wabwino tinkachita wanu!