Bearded Iris: kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Bearded Iris Tingaone pafupifupi chiwembu chilichonse - pa bedi kapena pa kama maluwa. Bearded Iris, kubzala ndi chisamaliro zomwe amayambitsa mavuto ambiri ndipo popanda luso ndi kuti akhale mmisiri - ndi undemanding ndithu osatha ndi mwanaalirenji inflorescences choyambirira mawonekedwe ndi mitundu ambiri osiyanasiyana. Aliyense nyengo, obereketsa ndikondwera wamaluwa ndi hybrids latsopano ndi watsopano, ndipo lero inu mukhoza kugula mbewu za irises bearded monga mitundu miyambo masitolo maluwa, ndi mosayembekezeka ndi zachilendo.

Bearded Iris: kodi ndi kusiyanitsa ku mitundu ina ya irises chiyani?

Iris banja ndi yaikulu kwambiri: lili ndi anthu oposa 300 Komabe, bearded Iris, kubzala ndi chisamaliro zimene takambirana m'nkhani ino, mwina mtundu ambiri. maluwa ake ndi kukula mwachilungamo lalikulu ndi mawonekedwe zovuta: 6 pamakhala anakonza mu tiers awiri (zitatu molondola amateteza pistil ndi stamens petal mawonekedwe chinachake ngati hema, ndi pansi atatu - pang'onopang'ono kuchepetsa pang'ono pansi). Chinthu chapadera cha Iris bearded - kuli ngati "ndevu" pa pamakhala m'munsi: kulondoloza zambiri wosakhwima villi, nthawi zambiri mtundu zosiyana ndi mtundu wa pamakhala a.

Iris masamba wandiweyani, elongated, ndi mitsempha osiyana kotenga ndi nsonga zisonga. Pomwepo kenaka tichipeza maulalo, kukula ndi kudutsa chaka, ili pamwamba nthaka kapena pang'ono m'manda mu nthaka, ikukula mofulumira, kupanga m'nkhalango zowirira.

Kulima bearded irises: mmene kusankha malo abwino pa malo ndi dziko zomera?

Malo mulingo woyenera kwa ikamatera irises bearded - ndi mbali ya kum'mwera kwa malo, kutetezedwa mphepo ndi drafts kuti akhoza kuswa maluwa osalimba, ndi shading pang'ono kwa dzuwa lowala. Nthaka, bearded Iris, kenako kubzala ndi chisamaliro zakonzedwa m'dera lanu, wakonda lotayirira, udzu-free, mwinanso miyala. Sayenera nkhanza feteleza organic, monga Iris overfed kokha kuonjezera zosafunika wobiriwira misa likuvutika maluwa.

Pamene chodzala zomera achinyamata m'nthaka ndi zofunika kuonetsetsa kuti rhizomes kwambiri kukwirira limasonyeza wandiweyani m'nthaka, chifukwa mbewu adzafunika kwambiri khama kukankhira mphukira pamwamba. Choncho, kukumba dzenje, kutsanulira mu izo mulu wa dziko, limene ndi pomwepo kenaka. M'mbali mwa mulu ali ndi mizu ang'onoang'ono ndi yokutidwa ndi dziko lapansi. Ena alimi odziwa amalangiza ngakhale miyezi yotentha kuulula rhizomes, owateteza ku chikuto cha pansi kotero kuti iwo amva dzuwa.

Irises bearded: bungwe ulimi moyenera

Mu zikhalidwe za amtengo mvula irises yotentha pafupifupi popanda kuthirira zina. Ngati dzinja lili youma, mokwanira madzi 1-2 nthawi sabata, bearded wanu wokondedwa irises. Kubzala ndi kusamalira iwo si yovuta, koma nthawi zina amafuna hydration zambiri tima:

- kwa rooting bwino zomera achinyamata mu masabata oyambirira angapo;

- Pochita woyambira feteleza iwo mayamwidwe bwino;

- pa budding ndi maluwa, ngati si zokwanira zachilengedwe chinyezi.

Ndi bwino kuthirira irises bearded mosamala, kufinya pang'ono madzi, kuti kutchinga kuti tisaone mizu. Pewani kuthirira m'mawa, monga otsekeredwa mu masamba ndi masamba dontho la madzi ndi evaporation akhoza kusiya amayaka ndipo aipsa maonekedwe kukongoletsa wa irises.

Mwachidule, Iris, bearded, ankafika ndi amene munachita kale ikuchitika yokonza pa chiwembu, kapena anakonza - ichi ndi kusankha kwambiri yokongola maluwa bedi, yapamwamba chokongoletsera nyengo lonse!