Wild chilazi Caucasus: ofotokoza ndi katundu

Wild chilazi Caucasus - ichi herbaceous osatha mpesa. Iwo ali kukula horizontally ndi pang'ono nthambi rhizomes. Pa mphukira chachikulu, imene imagwiritsidwa olamulira waukulu mphukira atsala kukula (m'chilengedwe 1-2 kokha kwa chaka mokwanira). masamba matalala wa umatheka ndi tsinde zili pamwamba pa rhizomes wa. chiwerengero cha magulu kudziwa zaka Dioscorea. Location unayambika masamba mawonekedwe dzira zimasiyanasiyana: pansi - verticillate, ndi pamwamba - yotsatira. Maluwa - amuna ndi akazi - lachikasu wobiriwira mtundu, anakonza mu spikes axillary. Chipatso amaoneka ngati bokosi adachitira ndi mapiko atatu, ndipo kukula mu September. Maluwa kuchokera May kwa July.

Wild chilazi Caucasus: malo

Chomera ali ndi malo ochepa kwambiri. Dioscorea m'dera zochepa za Transcaucasus kumadzulo kwa Mzymty dziwe iye amathamangira kwa Kodori mtsinje kum'mwera chakum'mawa. Mu malire kumpoto cha m'dera ali pa chimathandiza wa Caucasus Mountains. Pali Wild chilazi opezeka pa msinkhu wa makilomita chimodzi ndi theka pamwamba pa nyanja. Kamodzi m'dera mbewu anawonjezera kuti Nyanja Black. Koma tsopano pali zodziwika kokha kwa ena malo ake. Choncho, malo ano a Dioscorea anali elongated kwambiri. Ndi m'lifupi 20 Km. kutalika 200 Km.

Wild chilazi Caucasus: zachilengedwe

The chimbuzi, limene chomera anapeza - 1.6 kuchokera pamwamba pa nyanja. Pakuti Dioscorea yodziwika ndi kucheza otsetsereka kum'mwera. Pa mbali ya kum'mawa ndi kumadzulo ilo limakula zinanso bwino anayatsa. Pa kumpoto otsetsereka Wild chilazi ndi akapezeka, sitidzakhala zipatso. Ngakhale kuti mbewu ang'ono amalola shading wabwinobwino, nkhalango yobiriwira zikadali sanawapeze. Mu pompo-pompo Wild chilazi amayamba kutaya kunja mphukira mu April, May kapena oyambirira June, kale mu pachimake, ndi mu September, limapereka zipatso.

Wild chilazi Caucasus: akusowekapo

Yopangidwa kukolola m'chaka kapena kugwa, pamene zipatso zapsa ndithu. Ife anakumba rhizomes wa Dioscorea nadzawasankhula mbali yoola ndi amene towered pamwamba pansi, sasani pansi. Iwo ndiye kudula mutizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono ndi zouma mu chapamwamba lapansi. Inu simungakhoze kukumba zonse rhizomes, monga kuthengo Wild chilazi alikukonzeka pang'onopang'ono. Kuti atachuluka ake mukakolola kwathunthu anachira, pamafunika 15 kapena 20 zaka.

Muzu wa Dioscorea Caucasus: ntchito

Zochita mankhwala, diosponin mankhwala. Lili osachepera 30% ya saponins wa Dioscorea Caucasus, sungunuka m'madzi. Chikuonetseratu diosponina kumathandiza kuchepetsa milingo mwazi wa mafuta m'thupi, Sachita magazi. Iwo anasonyeza kuti kupewa ndi kuchiza wa atherosclerosis (makamaka ngati pamodzi ndi oopsa), Cardiosclerosis. Ngati cholelithiasis, ndi matenda a chikasu ndiyo kobwereza anaika holelitin, womwenso ndi kulowetsedwa a mizu atsopano a zomera. Pali umboni kuti mankhwala a gastritis ndi wogwira kuthamanga Dioscorea Caucasus. Reviews odwala ntchito mankhwalawa diosponin amasonyeza mphamvu yake mofulumira kuchepetsa milingo mafuta m'thupi, popanda kulenga zotsatira zoyipa. Gululi zofunika ndipo palibe contraindications kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zochokera Dioscorea.