Werengani chidule cha "Pambuyo Mpira" ndi Lva Tolstogo

Nkhani ya Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo "Pambuyo Mpira" linalembedwa ndi iye mu 1903, pambuyo zaka pafupifupi 50 kuchokera zinachitika ndi zochitika mbale wake Sergei Nikolayevich amene anapanga chifukwa cha chiwembu cha ntchito imeneyi. Mbiri ya nkhani "Pambuyo Mpira" amatanthauza mlandu mwamtheradi weniweni umene pa nkhaniyo, kumene, silikunena. Pa nthawi ya zochitika mu wamng'ono Leo iye anaphunzira pa yunivesite yachifumu ya Kazan mabuku kum'maŵa ganyu nyumba pamodzi ndi abale ake homeowner wina. M'bale wa wolemba m'tsogolo kutifotokozera mu chikondi ndi dona wamng'ono, mwana wamkazi wa m'deralo Wapolisiyo L.P.Koreyshe. Mnyamata akugona ndi akudzuka kulota za ukwati ndi wokondedwa wake, koma chochitika chimodzi chokha modabwitsa chasanduka moyo wake kukhonda kusiya dongosolo lake. SERGEY bambo a mtsikanayo koopsa atumiki ake, chifukwa cha zimene iye anali kwambiri wodabwa ndi mantha ndi zimene anaona ndipo anataya chikhumbo chonse kukhala amkazi wa munthu wankhanza.

zochitikazi mu moyo wa m'bale wake anachititsa chidwi chachikulu kwambiri Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo, amene analephera kufufuta izo pamtima wake, ndipo patapita zaka zambiri analemba nkhani "Pambuyo Mpira", kusintha maina chabe ya m'nkhaniyi ndi malo a ntchito. Retelling mwachidule "Pambuyo mpira," tinganenenso kuti nkhani yake ndi zofanana ndi nkhani anafotokoza. Mwininkhani ndi Ivan - mnyamata wa ku banja labwino, amene onse kuneneratu ntchito ya usilikali. Izi mnyamata kugwa m'chikondi ndi msungwana wokongola, Varenka, ndipo lonse madzulo kuvina naye pa mpirawo. Amawakonda ake pamene iye kuvina pamodzi ndi bambo wake, msilikaliyo ankhondo, zomwe ndi zofanana ndi limayenda mwangwiro, anangomwetulira ndi ulemu amwazamwaza padziko lonse. Kenako, chidule cha "Pambuyo Mpira" akufotokoza mmene Ivan amapita kunyumba n'kuyesa kugona, koma chimwemwe ndi maloto a ukwati kumene kukubwera kwa Varenka wokongola, wapanikizika iye, ndipo iye atagona pamenepo mpaka m'mawa, amapita ku kuyenda oyambirira pang'ono unwind ndi kumapita. Komabe, achinyamata sindikudziwa kuti mmawa uno chikanakhala chakupha iye.

Kenako, chidule cha "Pambuyo Mpira" akutifotokozera mmene poyenda Ivan mwangozi akukumana ulendo wake msilikaliyo, mkulu wa asilikali repossession amathawathawa amene mwankhanza anamenyedwa ndi zibonga, dongosolo lonse. Wapolisiyo mokhudza kwambiri za ntchito yawo ndi kulamuliridwa ndi kumenya ngozi ndi nkhanza chenicheni, pamene osauka mnyamatayo ali ndi magazi onse ndi kupempha chifundo. Anawona kwambiri amakhudza Ivan, patangopita anasiya kuona Varenka ndi kusiya maganizo onse a usilikali.

Chidule "Pambuyo Mpira" ndi Lva Tolstogo zimatithandiza kumvetsa mfundo zazikulu za nkhani imeneyi, wolemba padera mu izo. Kutsindika waukulu wapatsidwa ndi zimene khalidwe waukulu: n'chifukwa chake nkhani munthu woyamba. A khalidwe kutchulidwa kwambiri yotsutsa kulandira Siyanitsani zinthu ziwiri zosiyana nkhaniyo pakati chimene chimafika maola ochepa. kusanthula Komanso ya "Pambuyo Mpira" akusonyeza kuti ndi kusewera amasiyanitsa, wolemba ntchito Cholinga kusonyeza owerenga nkhope yeniyeni ya anthu yolembedwa ndi khalidwe la nyengo mores ulamuliro wa Nicholas Ine, yodziwika ndi kubowola asilikali ndi ssylaniem Siberia manyazi Decembrists.