S. T. Aksakov, "Ana Zaka Bagrov ndi mdzukulu": mwachidule ndi mutu

Iye analenga "mdzukulu Childhood Zaka Bagrov a" Aksakov mu 1858. Chidule cha chidwi kwa ife anthufe yoyamba nkhani zochititsa.

Izi ndi mbali 2 a autobiographical trilogy Aksakov Sergei Timofeevich. Nkhani "mdzukulu Childhood Zaka Bagrov a", mwachidule zomwe ife kufotokoza pansipa, kutiuza kwa zaka khumi la moyo wa mwana, anakhala ku midzi ya Orenburg ndi Ufa (1790s). Author ntchito imabereka amaonera mwanayo. Zinali ofunika ndi watsopano kwa mnyamata ku nkhani "mdzukulu Childhood Zaka Bagrov a". Choncho Chidule kukhala osiyanasiyana. Events zovuta kugawidwa ndi zazing'ono, ndi chiwembu mu mankhwala pafupifupi kulibeko. Komabe, tidzayesetsa kuti mfundo zikuluzikulu za nkhani "mdzukulu Childhood Zaka Bagrov a". Mwachidule, pansipa, adzakupatsani inu lingaliro la zochitika zofunika kwambiri zimene zinapangitsa mapangidwe umunthu mnyamata.

Chokumbukira wakhanda

Nkhani imayamba ndi omveka, kukumbukira wosakhazikika wa khanda. The mwana amakumbukira momwe iye wachotsedwa namwino, komanso matenda aakulu kwa mwanayo pafupi kufa botolo la Rhine vinyo oddly zooneka, ndi zina zotero D. Msewu -. Njira ambiri ntchito "mdzukulu Childhood Zaka Bagrov a". Short zili kwa mutu uliwonse, ife kufotokoza mndandanda. Onani kuti ambiri mwa kufotokoza mankhwala chimakwirira kuwoloka.

Serge (dzina la mwanayo) akutsitsimuka pambuyo lalikulu oyendayenda zinali zoipa, ndi makolo amene anakakamizika kukhala mu nkhalango, ndipo anamugoneka pa bedi udzu wamtali. Apa mnyamata maola 12, kenako "nditangowuka". Mwana atadwala chisoni kwa onse amene akuvutika. Lokumbutsa wa mayi a Calvin merges kukhalapo. Iye anatha kutuluka. Ankakonda, mwina, ndi chifukwa, kuposa ana ena.

Maonekedwe a kumulakalaka kuwerenga nkhani ya ngwazi "Childhood Zaka Bagrov ndi mdzukulu"

Chidule kufotokoza akupitiriza ndi mitu kukumbukira motsatizana. Iwo anayamba pa zaka zinayi ndi Sergei. Iwo anathera mutu osiyana. Njirayi imatchedwa - "motsatizanatsatizana kukumbukira" ndipo yoyamba ake "kukumbukira otalikirana" (Chapter atatu). The mnyamata Amakhala ndi makolo ake ndi mchemwali wake ku Ufa. misempha yake matenda anabweretsa "ku chiwopsezo kwambiri." Iye amamva nkhani za anamwino ndipo akuyamba kuchita mantha ya mdima, akufa, ndi zina zotero. (Mantha Various ndipo adzapitiriza amazunza izo). Ine anamuphunzitsa kuwerenga mwamsanga kuti Sergei sichikhala kumbukirani pamene. Iye anali buku limodzi lokha, ndipo mnyamata ankadziwa izo ndi mtima. Sergei kuwerenga buku tsiku lililonse mlongo wake. Choncho, pamene SI Anichkov (mnansi) nampatsa mnyamata "Kuwerenga Ana mitima ndi maganizo," iye atengedwere kutali ndi buku limene linali "ngati wamisala ndi".

chachilendo

Amayi anaopa kudwala chifuwa cha TB, mwana matenda wotopa. Atate ake anaganiza zopita kwa dokotala wabwino Orenburg. Ana n'kupita makolo a bambo ake, chibakuwa. Road anagunda mnyamata ankawoloka mtsinje, mitengo ikuluikulu mafupa ndi timiyala, malo ogona m'munda, nsomba anakonda kwambiri monga mabuku. Onse anali ndi chidwi. Atate pamodzi ndi Sergei wokondwa zonse, ndipo mayiyo osayanjanitsika, ndipo ngakhale zambiri squeamish.

Anthu amene anakumana panjira, latsopano ndi zovuta kuzimvetsa. Boy Mwachitsanzo, sangathe kumvetsa maganizo a osawuka ndi zinyama lapansi. Iye amaona zokolola kutentha chimene chili mumtima wake chifundo.

Moyo mlangali

Amakhala ndi agogo ake lafotokozedwa m'mutu "purplish." Sergei sanali njira ya makolo akale a moyo. nyumba ndi chisoni ndi ang'ono, anthu ake avala woposa atumiki a makolo Ufa. Kowopsya ndi nkhanza agogo. Serge umboni wina saizi yake mtima. Patapita nthawi, pamene agogo anamvetsa kuti mnyamata wokonda atate wake, osati amayi, mtima wake Sergei wasintha kwambiri. The kapezi sindimakonda ana onyada mtengwa, amene "mwamwano" achibale awo. Apa ana ankakhala kuposa mwezi umodzi. Bagrov anali yovuta kuti m'bale ndi mlongo ngakhale bwino kudyetsa. Serge zosangalatsa yekha ndi mantha nkhani yake yaying'ono mlongo za Zopatsa zosaoneka. Iye anawerenga mokweza kwa iye, ndipo 'malume' Evseich. M'maganizo mwake mwamphamvu zinthu zina vaudeville ndi "Dream", amene anapatsa mnyamata azakhali ake.

Ankadziwa amalume

Pambuyo Bagrova Serezha mwadzidzidzi kukhwima. nyumba za makolo kawirikawiri ndi achinyamata amayi abale (chaputala "Zima mu Ufa"). Ndi usilikali, amene anamaliza munthu wolemekezeka yunivesite ogona mu Moscow. Kuchokera kwa iwo Mnyamatayo amaphunzira kuti mavesi amenewa. Sergei amaphunzira kujambula mmodzi wa amalume ake chifukwa zikuoneka mwana "apamwamba umunthu". mnansi A zimamuthandiza buku latsopano: "Library Ana" olembedwa Shishkov, ndipo 'Anabasis' Xenophon.

Abambo ndi Volkov, wachiŵiri awo ndi mnzake, nthabwala, akumunena mnyamata, kuphatikizapo zimene Serge sadziwa kulemba. Child kwambiri kukwiya. Kamodzi iye chitaya mu nkhondo. Sergei analangidwa chofunika kupepesa. The mnyamata sanafune kuchita izo - amakhulupirira kuti bwino. Serge ali mu ngodya ndi maloto. Kumapeto kwa kutopa ndi chisangalalo mwana amadwala. Akuluakulu manyazi. General chiyanjanitso itha nkhaniyo.

kalata Education

Mnyamatayo anali pa pempho lake, anayamba kuphunzira kulemba. Kuti tichite zimenezi, aphunzitsi sukulu aitanidwa. Tsiku lina, mwina malangizo a munthu, imatumizidwa ku kalasi. Aphunzitsi mwano (ndi kwenikweni, iye anali kunyumba naye wachifundo) ndi ana asukulu, kukwapula wolakwa mantha kwambiri Sergei.

Sergeevskaya Heath

Bambo wa protagonist ndi akugula 7 zikwi. Maekala wa dziko ndi nkhalango ndi nyanja. Iye amawapatsa dzina "Sergeevskaya bwinja lokhalokha." Mnyamata ndi wonyada kwambiri za izi. Makolo kupita Sergeevka kwa mayi anachira Bashkir koumiss ndi masika. Sergei ndi oyang'anira voteji litulukira Mtsinje ndi kumaseserekera ayezi.

Nyumba ya njonda mu Sergeevka lisanamalizike, ngakhale n'zosangalatsa. Sergei ndi Evseich ndi bambo mpaka mapeto a July, nsomba pa nyanja. Kiishki. Boy kuonera woyamba kusaka mfuti ndipo amamva "mtundu wina wa dyera," "chimwemwe losadziwika."

alendo Only kusokoneza chilimwe. Komabe, iwo ali osowa. Sergei wolemedwa ndi alendo, ngakhale a zaka zofanana.

Bwererani Ufa

Ufa mnyamata "wakula zokhumudwitsa" pambuyo Sergeevka. Wake yekha kuchereza mabuku atsopano kupatsidwa ndi munthu wina. Kheraskov ndakatulo "Rossiada" mnyamata ikamawerengedwa. Iye akuti iye anatulukira mfundo za khalidwe lake. Pakubwera uthenga kuti Catherine II anafa. Anthu a mfumu walumbirira Pavel Petrovich. Serge akumvetsera mwachidwi kukambirana nkhawa akulu, osati nthawi zonse Komabe, n'zomveka.

imfa agogo ake

Pakubwera uthenga kuti agogo afa. Banja amapita ku wofiirira. Mwanayo mantha kuyang'ana pa kufa agogo. Iye amaganiza kuti mayi akhoza kudwala kwa onse zimenezi, amaundana m'nyengo yozizira panjira. Sergei panjira kuchita mantha chisoni, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo chikhulupiriro mwa iwo akulimba muyaya.

Chidule cha nkhaniyi "mdzukulu Childhood Zaka Bagrov a" akupita kuti tsiku lina pambuyo kubera achibale agogo afa. Ana nthawi kunena tiwonana kwa iye. Sergei mantha, ndipo limaleka mphamvu zake zonse. Kwenikweni, kugunda ndi Paracha (namwino) kufotokozera, pamati agogo Kodi kulira ndipo sikankalira chifukwa analumala. Iye amayang'ana ku maso kwanga kusuntha milomo yake. The wamwamuna akuona Sipadzakhalanso ululu.

Mwana zosasangalatsa zodabwitsa khalidwe Bagrovskoy Rodni. Anagwetsedwa pansi pa mapazi m'bale wake, kuchema 4 azakhali. Agogo ananena mphamvu zosapindulitsa mayi, ndi yamasika zosasangalatsa. Patebulo onse kudya ndi chilakolako wabwino ndi kulira. Chakudya, mnyamata akuyang'ana Buguruslan, ndipo kwa nthawi yoyamba akudziwa za kukongola yozizira chikhalidwe.

Kubereka mayi ndi kucheza ndi Agogo

Sergei anabwerera Ufa, kukonzanso akukumana mantha. Mayi akubereka mwana wamwamuna, anatsala pang'ono kufa. Pambuyo pa kukhala mbuye wa imfa ya atate ake Bagrov, bambo wasiya. Banja lonse anasamukira ku malo okhalamo okhazikika m'mudzi. Sergei ali kwambiri Ntchito zaulimi (ndikutchetcha, kupuntha ndi zina zotero.).

Iye samamvetsa chifukwa Mlongo wamng'ono ndi mayi safuna kumva uthenga umenewu. The mnyamata ayesera kuti atonthoze ndi chisoni agogo, amene mofulumira yotheratu pambuyo agogo anga anamwalira. Iye anachita zoona, pamaso ndipo sindimadziwa. Komabe, mayi ameneyu ntchito kumenya pabwalo, mu Manor kunyumba ndi kabwerebwere kwambiri, mofulumira akasiya mdzukulu wawoyo.

Akapita Paraskevi Kurolesov

Praskovya Kurolesov adzaitana Sergei makolo kudzacheza. Atate wa khalidwe waukulu amati adzakhala wolowa wake. Chifukwa cha ichi, sanayese n'komwe kutsutsa chilichonse mtundu uwu ndi wochenjera, koma mwano ndi opondereza mkazi. Nyumba Kurolesov wamasiye, olemera, ngakhale pang'ono tacky poyamba zikuwoneka Sergei yachifumu, amene akambidwa mu nkhani ya Scheherazade. Praskovya, anzanga ndi mayi a Calvin, sanafune kulola banja kwa nthawi yaitali mu utoto wofiirira. A moyo uku mu nyumba iyi nthawi zonse alendo matayala Sergei. Akuganiza kuti iye amayang'ana kubwerera purplish, umene uli kale zabwino kwa iye.

Kubwerera kuno, mnyamata kwa nthawi yoyamba mu moyo wanga kwenikweni masika. Ku chisangalalo amayamba tulo. Wantchito Pelagia kuti Sergei bwino tulo, akumuuza nkhani, kuphatikizapo "ulusi wofiira Flower" (izo aikidwa mu alumikiza kuti nkhani).

agogo imfa

Pa pempho la Kurolesov Yophukira kapezi ikuchitika Churasove. awisi analonjeza agogo ake ku kuphimba. Komabe, Praskovya sanafune tiyeni alendo. Atate pa Protection usiku akaona zoipa maloto. Ndipo uthenga amabwera mmawa wotsatira kuti agogo anga anali kudwala. Lolemera yophukira msewu kumbuyo. Kufika Volga pa Simbirsk, banja pafupifupi nakufwa. Mu kwambiri angabise agogo anafa. Izi ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi Moody Kurolesov, ndi atate Sergei a.

chochitika Final

Ife pofotokoza zochitika omaliza a nkhani "mdzukulu Childhood Zaka Bagrov a". Chidule cha zotsatirazi. Kapezi yozizira kupita Kazan kuti apemphere kwa ochita zozizwitsa. Sikuti Sergei, koma mayi mnyamatayo anali asanakhalepo ku Mzinda uwu. Mu Kazan inakonzedwa chichitike zosaposa masabata 2. Komabe, zonse zimapita mulimonse: mnyamata chikuyembekezera chiyambi cha chochitika chofunika kwambiri - kudzapatsidwa ku sukulu. Izi itha Sergei ubwana ndi unyamata akuyamba. Akumaliza ntchito yake ndi Aksakov ( "mdzukulu Childhood Zaka Bagrov a"). Chidule cha mbali ina ya trilogy ( "Sindidzaiwala") si mbali ya ntchito yathu.

Dziwani kuti timasamala ndi mankhwala chotchuka kwambiri. Ndi mbali ya maphunziro kusukulu mabuku. Choncho ndikofunika lero ponena za mankhwala "zaka Early Bagrov ndi mdzukulu" (chidule). 4 kalasi sukulu - nthawi pamene ife woyamba kukumana naye. Komabe, ambiri amachita chidwi ndi ntchitoyi ndipo pambuyo sukulu. Pofuna kukumbutsa nkhani yake, ife analenga nkhaniyi. Zingakhalenso zothandiza womdziwa woyamba nkhaniyo - zonse ndi chochitika mwachilungamo mwatsatanetsatane ntchito "mdzukulu Childhood Zaka Bagrov a". Chidule kwambiri silingakhale zothandiza kuti anthu amene asankha kupeza chilengedwe ichi Aksakov. Ndipo koposa zonse kuwerenga nkhani oyambirira. Short zili ntchito "mdzukulu Childhood Zaka Bagrov a" chimangooneka kumvetsa zachiphamaso za izo.