Volnushki. Bowa pinki ndi woyera

Amayi kudziwa kuti volnushki - bowa, amene ali wangwiro kuphika zakudya zosiyanasiyana ndi salting. M'buku lino Tidzafotokoza zambiri za volnushki: momwe kuyang'ana kuposa zothandiza. owerenga adzaphunzira komwe ndi nthawi ayenera kuyang'ana mu nkhalango.

Kufotokozera bowa

Volnushki - bowa wachokera Russula banja. Ali kufanana pang'ono ndi bowa mkaka, kusiyana iwo ndi kukula, kulemera ndi makhalidwe ena. Njira mayina - volnuha, chikuku, Volzhanka.

Bowa lactarius torminosus ali dzina lina - njenjete. Kapu awiri ndi 15 cm, m'mbali ndi wokutidwa pansi. Mu likulu lake pali pang'ono maganizo mozungulira amene akuda shaggy mphete. Pa kukhudza iye vlazhnovatoy, ndipo pamene mvula afika yonyowa, kumakhaladi yomata. Mbale ndi zoonda, wotumbululuka pinki kapena oyera. The makulidwe a miyendo mpaka 3 cm Ndi mtundu mofanana chipewa :. Young bowa wandiweyani, ndi akale mkati pali chisokonezo.

The view ankaona kuti mphatso za chilengedwe zinthu wathu nyengo angapezeke mu nkhalango iliyonse. Nthawi zambiri ilo limakula mitengo birch pafupi kapena mitengo yakale. Tikuyambitsa malo volnushek pinki - chinyezi ndi kuzizira, kotero iwo nthawi zambiri amapezeka pakati pa tchire kapena zitsamba. Nthawi zina, kungakhale pa yosalala, malo pang'ono busa kapena meadows. Mu chirimwe tione tsache, chifukwa lofotokozabe chinyezi.

Bowa Lactarius pubescens mu maonekedwe ndi ofanana ndi pinki, kusiyana lili yekha mu mtundu wa kapu kuti: loyera kapena kirimu ndi mabwalo mdima. Mbale ali woyera. Thupi olimba, anamasulidwa ndi madzi woyera atamukakamiza. Fruiting thupi ndi zosiyana pang'ono kukoma, amatikumbutsa fungo kukomoka geraniums. Wina volnushki woyera kwambiri ngati dzuwa, kotero kawirikawiri angapezeke m'mphepete mwa nkhalango.

Zothandiza volnushki?

Atasinkhasinkha mphatso chikhalidwe ndi lopangidwa ndi mafuta, chakudya, CHIKWANGWANI, mchere, madzi, mapuloteni. The zikuchokera zigawo mafuta monga lactic, oleic acid acetic. Volnushki - bowa, amene pa dzanja limodzi, ndi opindulitsa pa zina - zimawononga anthu akuvutika gastritis, kutukusira kwa nembanemba wa mucous, chifukwa minofu zili chitin mankhwala. aphunzitsi ake zawo zoipa thupi lathu.

Search volnushki kuchokera mochedwa July kuti September, koma osati kale. Ngati palibe chisanu, angapezeke ngakhale m'ma October. Iwo amakula kuyambira pa aliyense payekha komanso m'magulu ang'onoang'ono.

Ntchito bowa kuphika

Volnushki - bowa, zimene ziyenera kukonzedwa mosamala, mwinamwake iwo zingachititse poizoni. Ngati mukufuna mwachangu iwo, ndiye choyamba muyenera zilowerere kwa kanthawi. Ndiye volnushki yophika (10-15 min.), Anazitsanulira mwa madzi, pang'ono kachiwiri ankawaviika kenako yokazinga. White mtundu wa bowa muli zochepa kuwawa kuposa pinki.

Kupanga kukonzekera yozizira ndi yabwino ya zipatso wamng'ono, awiri a kapu amene si kuposa 3-4 cm. Mchere volnushki kukhala imvi bluish ndi kulawa mitundu yonse ya bowa mkaka otsika, koma adzakhalabe chakudya zodabwitsa patebulo. Pambuyo salting iwo akhoza kudya palibe kale kuposa miyezi iwiri.