Imasonkhezera Erato - imasonkhezera chikondi ndakatulo. Erato - imasonkhezera chikondi ndi ukwati ndakatulo

Greek imasonkhezera - ndi patroness a zaluso ndi sayansi. Iwo anauzira chilengedwe cha katswiri amene anathandiza azimvetsera zofunikira ndi lofunika, kuona kukongola ngakhale mu zinthu kwambiri bwino ndi losavuta. Mmodzi wa alongo asanu ndi anayi, imasonkhezera Erato, wakhala kugwirizana ndi chikondi ndakatulo ndi ukwati nyimbo. Iye anauziridwa iwonetsere ndi kutamanda zabwino za maganizo, anapatsidwa amafuna anaphunzitsa chikondi.

chiyambi Baibulo

Agiriki, pali mitundu ingapo ya nthano za chiyambi cha nyimbo komanso nkhani zosiyanasiyana za chiwerengero chawo. Baibulo lina ali kuti atsikana ana aakazi a Uranus ndi Gaia. Iwo amatchedwa lero chachikale chinkawavuta muses. Malinga Pausanias, mwambo mwa zolengedwa zimenezi aloadae zimphona anakhazikitsa, dzina lake Kuchokera ndi Ephialtes. Mphalapala anali atatu okha: Meletus (kutanthauza kuti "ndi"), Mnemonic ( "kukumbukira"), Aoyda ( "nyimbo").

Mu mabuku akale, pali zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti yaikazi naini anaonekera atangofika ku Macedonia Piera. Iye anakhala bwino kwa ife lero, chiwerengero cha muses ndi apasa madzina iwo. Anapeza malemba wakale ndi maganizo kuti pali achinyamata ndi akuluakulu zaluso. Woyamba anali ana aakazi a Gaia ndi Uranus, wachiwiri - Zeus. Olympic Muses (anthu amene kaŵirikaŵiri anatchula olemba ndakatulo ndi), tikhoza kunena, ndi olandira cholowa cha chachikale chinkawavuta. Malinga lero kwambiri bwino, bambo a naini anali Zeus.

Aakazi a bingu

Mayi wa Muses mu mwambo uwu imatengedwa Mnemosyne (kapena Mnemosyne) - Titanides, mwana wamkazi wa Uranus ndi Gaia. Mulungu mu nthano za Agiriki akale anali mwa munthu pamtima. Zeus mu matchalitchi amene amati ndi m'busa mausiku asanu ndi anayi anabwera Mnemosyne Ndipo mosakhalitsa Katie anabereka nyimbo zokoma. Mwana analanda luso mayi ake kukumbukira zakale, kudziwa panopa ndi kuona m'tsogolo.

Palinso alongo: imasonkhezera Erato, Cleo, Terpsichore, Calliope, Euterpe, Polyhymnia (Polimniya), Urania, Melpomene ndi Thalia - ogula la mtundu uliwonse makamaka luso. Iwo anapereka kudzoza kwa anthu amene chisomo, modetsa kulanga munthu amene ananyoza kapena akakhumudwa iwo. Okondedwa wa Muses anali alakatuli oimba ndi ovina, komanso mbiri yakale ndipo zakuthambo. Painting ndi chosema cha Agiriki akale chochepa wapatali ndipo analembedwa kuti chiwerengero cha zamanja.

Muses ndi zizindikiro zawo

Onani aliyense alongo asanu ndi anayi mosavuta mu maphunziro kuti iwo kugwira mu manja awo. Clio, udindo mbiri, nthawi zambiri amasonyezedwa ndi mpukutu wa zikopa. Nthawi zina agwira sundial: mbiri ndi nthawi - m'magulu awiri limodzi.

Imasonkhezera epic ndakatulo Calliope zambiri amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mtsikana dreamy ndi cholembera (a Wand, amene cholizira zizindikiro pa magome phula) ndi chikwangwani cha kujambulitsa nyimbo zanga. mlongo wake Terpsichore, zothandizira mipingo yawo ovina, sadzatero gawo ndi zida zawo zoimbira. Monga ulamuliro, ndi azeze zojambulidwa pamiyala kapena zeze. mutu wake chokongoletsedwa ndi wa mlombwa wreath.

Melpomene ndi Thalia - imasonkhezera, makamaka akulemekezedwa ku bwalo lamasewera. Pansi zothandizira mipingo yawo awo ndi mavuto sewero lanthabwala. Melpomene angapezeke pa chigoba chisoni kuti imasonkhezera akugwirizira mu dzanja limodzi. wachiwiri kawirikawiri wotanganidwa ndi zigawenga kapena lupanga - chikumbutso cha chilango chimene akuyembekezera osamvera ku chifuniro cha Mulungu kwa anthu. Thalia limanenanso chigoba, koma zosangalatsa. Komanso, imasonkhezera sewero lanthabwala kawirikawiri ankafotokozedwa ndi ndodo, kapena m'manja mwa tympanum lapansi.

M'patseni Euterpe udindo ndakatulo m'nyimbo - chitoliro. Imasonkhezera Polyhymnia wapadera nyimbo amisiri ndi Osema zinasonyeza anaima ganizo, atatsamira ndi thanthwe. Nthawi zambiri, dzanja lake litagwira mpukutu.

Urania - imasonkhezera zakuthambo. Mwina ndi zovuta kuphunzira. Zambiri imasonkhezera - COMPASS ndi dziko lapansi. Pomaliza, Erato - imasonkhezera chikondi ndi ukwati ndakatulo. Iye nthawizonse amasunga ndi azeze zojambulidwa pamiyala (kapena azeze zojambulidwa pamiyala), angathe kubala kwambiri wosakhwima ndi wokongola phokoso.

Imasonkhezera Erato: yonena

Erato, monga alongo ake eyiti, ankaona mwana wa Zeu ndi Mnemosyne. Ndi muses zina iye ndinkakonda anatsogolera kuvina pafupi mapiri ndi magwero bwino madzi. Habitat nyimbo ambiri amati Parnassus ndi Castalian ofunika pa phazi la Helicon, kapena pamalo pamene mphamvu igunda Ippokreny.

Pa Erato anali wokondedwa Mal (kuchokera Evpidavra), amene anabereka mwana wamkazi Kleofemu.

Moyo monga Art

Kupeza timagwira ya nthano, chidwi munthu asataye kuti imasonkhezera si anangopereka kudzoza kwa ziweto zawo. Iwo anafotokoza mmene kuthana ndi izi kapena kuti mbali chabe kusonyeza kuti moyo lotereli. Choncho, Uranus otchedwa zothawa kugonthetsa ndi kutembenukira maso athu kwa muyaya ndi choyambirira: malamulo a Mulungu, kayendedwe ka zinthu zakuthambo. Polyhymnia anaphunzitsa kuti mawu - osati makalata mu dongosolo linalake, koma mphamvu, ndipo akhoza lizilamuliridwa.

Wokongola ngati chikondi palokha

Erato - imasonkhezera chikondi ndakatulo. Ndithudi, iye woyanjidwa olemba ndakatulo ndi romantics, koma sindizo zonse. Iwo Erato anaphunzitsa ndi mtima wonse ndiponso kutifotokozera kulankhula za chikondi, anauzira amuna ndi akazi kuvomereza moona mtima. Dzinali kwambiri amalankhula kulankhulana imasonkhezera ndi mulungu Greek Eros, mwana wa Aphrodite. Erato anaphunzitsa kusangalala, anapereka chikondi osati kwa amuna kapena akazi, koma kuti dziko mu mawonekedwe onse osiyanasiyana. Ngati alongo, iye anadzudzula zachabe ndi dyera, ndipo ankalimbikitsa okhawo amene angathe maganizo enieni komanso chozama.

Gamelion

Erato - imasonkhezera chikondi ndakatulo ndi yolimbikitsa nyimbo. Ndi mosawoneka, malinga ndi mfundo wakale Greek, kulikonse kumene kuimba ndi kulankhula za kumverera wokongola. Ndi sizodabwitsa, kuti ndiye ndi chilengedwe cha mtundu wapadera wa nyimbo gameliona. Timachita iwo okha pa ukwati. Zazikulu chikondwerero ku Greece si kwathunthu popanda nyimbo ndi kuimba. Imasonkhezera Erato, mosawoneka pa msonkhano woyamba ndi kuvomereza odzipereka, limodzi ndi mkwati ndi mkwatibwi, ukwati zokongoletsa, mbiziyimba na kusewera azeze zojambulidwa pamiyala. Komatu kukachitika kuti m'chigonjetso - chifukwa cha kukondana ndi chikondi, osati mawerengedwe.

Woyera ndi kudzoza

Monga tanenera kale, imasonkhezera Erato sindimakonda maiyo, ndakatulo nafuna phindu ukwati. Agiriki akale kugwirizana ndi chiyero, kuphatikizapo malingaliro ndi mzimu. Erato zambiri zojambulidwa miinjiro yoyera translucent. mutu wake adakonzeka ndi maluwa. The Agiriki anakhulupirira kuti imasonkhezera Erato angathe kupatsa amatha kuona kukongola m'zonse, wodziwonetsa danga owazungulira, kuti spiritualize izo ndipo anadzazidwa ndi chimwemwe. chikhalidwe choterocho bwino kwa anthu onse okonda: chinthu chirichonse ndi munthu amakhala ngati unali losonyeza m'kati ku mtima amatsanulira ofunda wofunitsitsa mtsinje ndi kufuna kupanga chilumba. Mmenemonso amadzadza Erato, imasonkhezera chikondi nyimbo. Zimathandiza kuti mabala a moyo ndi mtima, amasintha kupitirira kuzindikira padziko lonse, kudzaza ndi tchuthi ndi mitundu yowala. Erato amapereka kulankhula kuchokera mu mtima ndi maganizo ndiponso mochokera pansi pamtima, osati kukumba mwaphuma mutu pofufuza mawu lotsatira. Inu mukhoza kunena kuti imasonkhezera ukwati nyimbo limaphunzitsa chikondi ngati njira ya moyo, ndakatulo - monga njira yosonyezera maganizo, kudzoza - monga Gwero losatha la maganizo.

zikhulupiliro onse Greek ndikuuzeni za interpenetration wazolengedwa Mulungu ndi padziko lapansi. Muses ndi mtundu wa ulalo mu ndondomeko imeneyi. Iwo anapereka anthu wamba particles za mphamvu za Mulungu, kuwathandiza kulenga ndime ndi Olympians wosafa. Ngati inu mukumbukira, ndi udindo zimene imasonkhezera Erato, ndipo yesani kuona mkhalidwe "chikondi cha Kudzoza", moyandikana kwa Mulungu, ndicho, ataima pamwamba wamba, kuya kwambiri komanso yosinthira mphamvu, ndiko kuposa zoonekeratu.

Lero, anzake onse asanu ndi anayi Apollo - aakazi a Zeu ndi Mnemosyne, bwino kwa ife ndi ambirimbiri zojambula ndi ziboliboli, chosonyeza iwo. Muses ndipo masiku ano olemba ndakatulo, amisiri ndi ojambula zithunzi zina musazengereze kudzipereka ntchito zawo. Kumene, iwo amakopeka ndi zithunzi zokongola, koma mwina ndikuyembekeza kuti m'dziko masiku ano zothandiza tipezekemo thandizo la yaikazi kotero wakale ndi wokongola.