Yuri Ljamin - makono realist

Yuri Ljamin - ndi wojambula amasiku ano amene wakonda Kuzindikira ndi chithunzi, utoto kumverera ndakatulo. Tione, mtundu wanyimbo zithunzi, mitunda - ndi mitu amakonda.

Funso kuti n'zovuta yankho

ojambula zithunzi wathu lalikulu la XIX - m'ma oyambirira XX Sichikupezeka chimango yopapatiza ya "moyo wabwino." Iwo anapita kukakumana ndi anthu amene anali ndi vuto linalake: umphawi, mkwiyo, lochitira chikhalidwe. mfundo izi zikugwirizananso ndi zojambula zawo. Mu chionetsero awo onse kunali khamu napita kukambirana anawona. Ojambula zithunzi anadziwa ndi okondedwa. Ambiri a iwo anatembenukira kwa malo, chimene chimaoneka thambo la expanses Russian ndipo anali osati dziko, komanso m'deralo (Shishkin). Ena chidwi mbiri ya Mama, kuwerenga mabuku sayansi yake, ntchito zawo Tingaone m'mbuyomu zozizwitsa za dziko limene iwo ankakhala. VI Surikov ndinaganiza kungoganizira - ndicho chithunzi mbiri. Kumene, panali zithunzi zambiri anthu onse odziwika ndi osadziwika. Wina anali mdani tchalitchi cha nkhondo ndi ntchito pa nkhondo mosaopa zipolopolo ndi kuvulala kapena imfa zotheka. Kuwatengera anthu pamodzi anakopeka zisudzo luso ndi zisudzo, nthawi zambiri anakhala chochitika.

Kodi zinamutengera ku ntchito ya amisiri chi

Kenako iye anayamba kuchoka zojambula sukulu. Great Pavel Petrovich Chistyakov, amene ankaphunzitsa m'badwo aluso amene ankakhulupirira kuti njira ayenera zayambitsa virtuosity zonse. Repin Mwachitsanzo, anakana "zithunzi kwa kwabasi lapansi." Kusamalira mu kudziŵa - sizinali ojambula zithunzi zabwino. Ngakhale Serov, amene anafuna kukhala osasamala ndi kulemba olandiridwa yekha, sanathe kumvetsa zinthu mosaganizira zomwe anamuzungulira mu moyo. N'chifukwa chiyani chidwi kuganizira wotchi ntchito Caravaggio, Beigel, Raphael, Rubens ndi Rembrandt? Ife mosintha kutchulidwa amisiri a m'mbuyomu. Iwo ali ozadzidwa ndi maganizo amene anasonyeza chinenero munthu. Ndipo mungasangalale yaitali virtuosity F. K. Vinterhaltera kapena monochrome ntchito za amisiri Chinese inki, chidutswa chilichonse limodzi ndi anthu zokongola olembedwa. Tanthauzo la ntchito likugwirizana ndakatulo. Sikutheka Mwachitsanzo, pa akavalo Xu Beihong.

Ndi tinganene tione wathu zakale ndi kulipira kwa nthawi ino.

Kodi n'chiyani chinamuchititsa kuti chitukuko cha kupenta mu zaka XX-XXI?

Young ojambula zithunzi, akuyesetsa pa ndalama zonse kutchuka ndi ndalama zimene zimapereka phindu chogwirika. XX m'ma amabweretsa mowa m'madera onse, kuphatikizapo kupenta. Mwachitsanzo - pini-mmwamba. Krasivenkie zithunzi za akazi okopa, amene sakanakhoza kukhala bwino anathandiza malonda. Kuyambira luso ndi kutali kwambiri. Koma ndi - chizindikiro cha nthawi ya 40-50-ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo. Ife salankhula wa ambuye monga Dali. Iye adzalemekezedwa. zojambula wake ndi amisala ndalama. Apa iwo ali (ndi kokha) - zitsanzo za amisiri ano.

anthu Russian kunja

Asayansi ndi amisiri amafuna kusiya kwawo ndi kukhazikika pa kumwamba zambiri landscaped. Ljamin Yuri Ivanovich, chimene chinakupangitsani kusiya Russia? No kuyankhulana ndi inu. Pa malo palibe mmodzi wa mawu anu. Pali yekha zikutipatsa ntchito, zomwe kunyamula mtengo. Yuri Ljamin, mwina, anapita ku Ulaya. Pali wokondeka wopambana Italy malo. A khonde woyera, anayatsa dzuwa, tebulo yokutidwa ndi nsalu zoyera, limene kakang'ono woumba mphika-bellied ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono zokongola maluwa.

White mizati pakhonde twined kumulowetsa ukufalikira maluwa. White latisi parapets. Denga kutali kuonekera buffy storeyed malo oyera, pyramidal paini, ofika-bay ndi madzi buluu kuti monga khungu. bwalo kutseka mokoma mumbali mapiri. Kukongola Yuri Ljamin (kapena wina aliyense) m'dera lathu sadzaona. Ndi kokha pansi pa osonyeza kumwamba Italy ali Incense nkhuni mthunzi, ndipo n'zotheka tikaona kuti ofiirira dzuwa idzatitimira nyanja buluu, gilding izo, sichoncho? O, Yuri Ljamin kumeneko pa maso athu a mitunda chodabwitsa, pali kumpoto ozizira ndi mitambo leaden umene moyo anthu wamba Russian, ndi amene adzakhala wosangalala kuona malo awo m'zithunzi. Koma mtima chithunzicho akhoza kuwalamulira. Yuri Ljamin anasankha njira zosiyanasiyana.

moyo wokongola ziboliboli Kodi

Zigawo wina wokongola powonekera, mwachitsanzo. Chabwino-anakonzekeretsa tsitsi mayi wamng'ono atakhala ndi mwana wake wamkazi wa zaka 10-14 ndipo ikusonyeza buku ana ake.

Onse anayatsa wotumbululuka pinki kuwala. Iye glares kulikonse. Nsalu mwaluso olembedwa. zofunda bafuta kunyezimira. Izi chithunzi wokondeka utoto chikondi. Ndicho chimene kukonda Ljamin Yuri. chithunzicho amayamikira chuma cha anthu okongola.

"Chithunzi cha mkazi" - "O, mkazi, ndinkakonda chotero ..."

Wokongola tsitsi mu kakuda ndi minda ya shopu khofi anatumikira monga chitsanzo. Iye amakondwera ndi moyo ndi iwo eni.

Ndipo bwanji? Iye ali wamng'ono, vrazlet nsidze, maso aakulu, ndi pakamwa okongola ndi mano amene sachita manyazi kusonyeza akumwetulira. Iye bata mwamtheradi kuika, wathunthu mwachibadwa. Izo zonse zinachitika mu moyo wanga. Ife sitiri nsanje. Palibe kaduka. Monga mu dziko kumene kuposa anthu ena, zakuya kuti tikulephera mavuto. Iwo konse kufunsa kuti chinsalu, popanda kudziwa izo. Koma iwo analemba Rembrandt.

"Mu zochangamutsa"

Kuwala imagwera pa wovina wamng'ono pa kumanzere. Iye akotama kusintha zikulumikizana pa pointe. Wachisomo aima ya mtsikana amene nkhope sitingamuone. Koma ichi ndi osati chidutswa cha moyo wathu, okondedwa.

Wojambula Ljamin Yuri Ivanovich anabadwa mu 1954. Maphunziro apolisi apamsewu wa Painting ndi Chithunzi mu Leningrad mu 1984. Kuyambira chaka cha 1995, wojambula amatenga gawo mu chionetsero ndi kugulitsa mu US ndi UK yobetcherana. Iye amakhala ku Germany.