Verbena - kukula kwa mbewu

Verbena kunyumba, South America, wakula monga osatha mu nyengo European - monga pachaka. Pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya verbena pali mitundu zosiyana mu mtundu ndi kukula kwa maluwa. Zomera ndi kutentha wachikondi, akonda malo dzuwa, ndithu chilala zosagwira ndipo angachititse mufiriji yaing'ono. Izo wakonda lotayirira ndi lachonde nthaka kuti lifunika madzi 1-2 nthawi sabata, ndipo amapereka maluwa zazikulu, kuyambira chiyambi cha dzinja ndipo itha ya masika. Zomera zimenezi, monga verbena, kukula kwa mbeu zinango iwo mu February, kenako Thirani mbande mu May.

Aliyense florist adzakhala kusankha kalasi abwino, pali ngakhale Verbena officinalis, ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka kwa nthawi yaitali. Azungu kwenikweni kusunga sprig wa verbena m'nyumba yake, kupereka kuyeretsa mphamvu yake, wouluka mphamvu zonse zoipa ndi kupatsana. Komanso, verbena - ndi kuvomerezedwa pophika mu zonse, popanda yekha, ndi chikondi kum'soŵetsa mtendere, kwathunthu kulungamitsa uyu dzina lake woona, monga "nthambi wopatulika."

Kodi kukula verbena mbewu?

1. Kukula marigolds - ndondomeko si wa kovuta, koma ife tiyenera kudziwa mmene angachitire izo chitukuko mwake.
2. Mu February, mbewu yofesedwa kubala mbewu. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga nthaka ndi acidity zachilendo, mukhoza konsekonse, koma mu nkhani iyi ambiri abwino dothi zomera maluwa, anawaonjezera kusakaniza kwa ngalande bwino, coarse mchenga. Ndi m'dziko lino limakula verbena bwino. Kukula Mbewu kugwira ntchito zochuluka recessed mu nthaka, yokutidwa ndi filimu galasi kapena trays, anakhalabe pa kutentha mkati 20-22ºS.
3. Postemergence ndi kukwaniritsa kukula kwa 5-6 masentimita wa pamadzi, ndipo mu May, pamene khola nyengo yofunda, mbande obzalidwa mwachindunji mu nthaka, chifukwa kukula kwa zomera nyengo yozizira mwachuluka kupepera.
4. masiku 10 pambuyo Thirani (kapena masiku 10 kumuika a) ikuchitika mosavuta fetereza asafe feteleza mogwirizana ndi verbena, kukula kwa mbewu amapereka yake ndi zonse zomera fetereza. Koma muyenera kutsatira muyeso ndipo sindikufuna overdo izo, chifukwa asafe muyeso kumapangitsa kukula kwa mbewu, koma kuchepetsa ukufalikira. Good chitukuko verbena imapereka kuvala madzi feteleza zovuta (mchere ndi okhutira mkulu wa mankwala zinagwirizana ndendende) kawiri pa mwezi.

Dothi verbena yabwino wosakanikirana loam, ndi zili humus. Komabe, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti verbena mbewu sanavomereze manyowa atsopano.

Verbena. Kukula kwa mbewu, ayamikira chisamaliro

• Malo kudzala marigolds kukhala bwino anayatsa m'dera ndi kum'mwera kapena kum'mwera mbali ya kum'mawa.
• Ampelnye verbena mitundu analimbikitsa kutsina (prischipnut mphukira chachikulu pa 5 tsamba), umene kuonetsetsa zomera Kasungu. Izi muyeso kuti muthe mitundu otsika-kukula, iwo kukula zobiriwira.
• M'chaka kutentha vervain ayenera sprayed ndi madzi m'mawa, kwa amene anadza kutentha sakuwupweteka mbewu. kutsirira ali osavomerezeka mu masiku ozizira.
• Mwina kubalana verbena tsinde cuttings, amene mwamsanga mizu.
• Ngakhale chilala, ndi luso la zomera kwa nthawi yaitali popanda madzi, akadali mu vervain chilala ayenera kuthirira wochuluka, kupereka impregnation wabwino wa dongosolo muzu ndi chinyontho. Apo ayi, duwa ikutha ndipo akuyamba mapangidwe mbewu.
• Onetsetsani maluwa zambiri n'zotheka ameneŵa ikukula mu dzuwa zonse, nthawi zonse, koma osati kwambiri madzi (mu nthawi yotentha si koyenera kudikira mpaka mouma zadothi chipinda, chomera tingafe). Ndipo chofunika yaitali maluwa verbena - amafuna kukatenga pa maluwa chinazilala, chifukwa mukatero verbena kungathandizire asiye maluwa ndi kusinthana katundu lonse la asilikali ake pa kukalamba mbewu.