Urinalysis. Kodi linalake, ndi mmene pochitika?

Kwambiri kawirikawiri anachita kafukufuku lero - urinalysis, limatchedwanso wamba. Pakali pano, kaya matenda presumptive, madokotala analimbikitsa iye anaika. kusanthula izi zili m'gulu la mndandanda wa maphunziro kuyang'anira aliyense chizolowezi.

Ichi ndi chifukwa kuphweka ndi liwiro kukhazikitsa pa dzanja limodzi, ndipo kwambiri nkhani - pa ena. Urinalysis kuweruza osati pamaso pa kuvutika mu dongosolo mkodzo, komanso pa dziko la lake lonse.

Zikuonetsa ino:

• chizolowezi anayendera;
• matenda dongosolo mkodzo (pyelonephritis, urethritis, cystitis);
• ulamuliro chithandizo;
• matenda opatsirana (fuluwenza, SARS);
• mimba (pa mwezi woyamba theka nthawi ndi iwiri iliyonse mu wachiwiri).

Kupeza zotsatira odalirika, kusanthula matenda ali kulumikiza molondola. Iwo m'pofunika kugula mu mankhwala chidebe wapadera mkodzo. Mu mtsuko wosabala m'pofunika kusonkhanitsa ndi kutumikira pafupifupi. Zisanachitike, ayenera kukhala ndi chimbudzi kumaliseche ndi kuwapukuta ndi chopukutira choyera.

mkodzo ayenera amatengedwa m'mawa pambuyo akudzuka. Kenako, pa ola kupulumutsa chuma zasayansi. Childs, zofufuza alandirika ku 8 m'mawa mpaka 10 am, chifukwa akhoza anatola madzulo kapena tsiku lotsatira.

Mu Laboratories ano, pali ngakhale utumiki kutumiza zotsatira imelo kapena kuthekera kuona pamalowa, podziwa malamulo apadera. Ndipotu amalipiritsa, mthenga akhoza kubwera kunyumba kwanu ndi kukatenga kuwunika.

Choncho, matenda mkodzo chitsanzo mlingo :

• mtundu - chikasu;
• Shuga - palibe;
• chilungamo - zonse;
• hemoglobin - palibe;
• yeniyeni kulemera - 1010-1025;
• anachita - ndale, pang'ono asidi pang'ono zamchere;
• mapuloteni - kapena ayi kuda;
• erythrocytes - 0-4 pamaso;
• ketone matupi - palibe;
• mchere - palibe;
• maselo oyera - 5 m'munda wa view;
• ntchofu - palibe;
• epithelium - ochepa mosabisa, kusintha osakwatiwa, anasiya impso;
• zonenepa - palibe;
• mabakiteriya - palibe kapena negligible kuchuluka.

Kufufuza okwanira kuti idzabweretsa zasayansi 100 ml ya mkodzo. Mu matenda a njira ya mkodzo dongosolo kusanthula ndithu. An chizindikiro kwambiri ndi maselo oyera. chiwerengero chawo chinawonjezeka limasonyeza kutupa mu ziwalo mkodzo. Nthawi zambiri ndi urethritis, pyelonephritis, cystitis. Mu pachimake leukocyte ndondomeko achiyesa mwina upambana 60 view.

Urinalysis apereka umboni wa chikhalidwe impso. Motero, kukhalapo kwa mapuloteni - ndi chizindikiro modetsa nkhawa zimene zikusonyeza kutupa mu impso. Proteinuria limodzi ndi pyelonephritis ndi glomerulonephritis.

Turbid mkodzo akhoza kukhala pamaso salt ndi chiwiya zinthu zina. The kusakanizikana kwa mafinya ndi mkodzo zimapangitsa opaque.

chizindikiro china chofunika kuti matenda a kutupa kwa mbali zosiyanasiyana za dongosolo la mkodzo - ndi kukhalapo kwa mabakiteriya. Ngati iwo akupezeka mu kusanthula ndinganene limasonyeza chikhalidwe mkodzo. The chifukwa ndiyo mtundu wa tizilombo, ndipo chiwerengero chawo amusankha mankhwala amene ali tcheru. Phunziro ili ndi zothandiza kwambiri pamene kupatsa mankhwala ndi kuyan'anila nchito zake.

Kupezeka kwa shuga mu mkodzo kungasonyeze matenda a shuga, mimba, nkhawa, kudya, pachimake kapamba. Monga kuchuluka ake kumawonjezera ndi ntchito mkhutu aimpso ndi chithokomiro pa zinthu poizoni.

Ndi kuchuluka chiwerengero cha erythrocytes akhoza amaganiziridwa pyelonephritis, nephrolithiasis, glomerulonephritis, cystitis, chotupa kapena m'mnyewa wamtima impso. Komanso, magazi mu mkodzo akhoza kuoneka ndi amyloidosis, TB kuvulala wa kapepalako mkodzo ndi impso, Prostate adenoma.

Choncho, matenda Kupenda mkodzo - kafukufuku sizachilendo lero. Iwo ikuchitika matenda osiyanasiyana ndiponso mayeso njira. Zotsatira weniweni kusanthula ayenera kulandira chithandizo bwino. Phunziro ili ndi losavuta, koma nkhani kwambiri.