The SP ndi osiyana kampani? Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa IP ndi LLC

Bungwe bizinesi yekha ntchito kwambiri, napempha ololera ndi kutenga nkhani zambili. Ambiri amalonda wamng'ono akafunsa kuti, kusankha mtundu wa ntchito. Kusankha bwino, muyenera kumvetsa bwino zimene ndi osiyana IP LLC. Zosankha zina (olowa katundu kampani, mgwirizano) zovuta kuyamba bizinesi awo, kuchita ntchito zambiri kamodzikamodzi.

Udindo wa mawonekedwe malamulo a malonda

Kusankha mitundu ya malonda mwachindunji zimadalira tsogolo la kampaniyo. Amalonda ndi mabungwe mwalamulo ndinasintha osiyana Chrixitu. Ngakhale mtundu womwewo wa ntchito m'njira izi malamulo chidzasintha mu madera osiyana kotheratu, kotero kusankha ayenera kusonyezedwa udindo wonse ndipo muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa pa tsogolo.

Kuti wazamalonda wamng'ono anali wokhoza kuti apange chisankho wanzeru, ayenera kumvetsa chimene ndi chosiyana ndi IP LLC. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kudziwa makhalidwe a mtundu uliwonse wa zamoyo.

kutsegula IP Features

Kuti mupeze satifiketi malonda Pakufunika zikalata zina:

• notarized mawu (Fomu p21001);
• buku pasipoti ya;
• Chiphaso cha ntchito malipiro boma;
• neno pa ntchito dongosolo chosavuta msonkho.

Young bizinesi ayenera kusankha zinthu zimene iye ati achite. Ngati zolembedwa zonse lathuli bwino, ndi Woyang'anira sangapeze zifukwa zenizeni chifukwa chokana, ndondomeko zitayenda bwino. Kupeza adiresi malamulo a zopereka ku likulu gawo - zonsezi sikutanthauza chonse cha IP. amalipiritsa Price kulembetsa ndi 800 rubles, ndi nthawi ya zochitika zonse -. Pafupi sabata.

NKHANI kulembetsa kwa LLC

The ndondomeko ya kupanga bungwe lalamulo zovuta kwambiri ndipo amafuna zikalata izi:

• Kalata ya kulembetsa;
• dongosolo kusankha mutu wa kampaniyo;
• Nkhani za kucheza;
• Certificate a kukhazikitsidwa.

Nthawi zina, mungafunike kalata chitsimikizo kupereka malo komwe malamulo, magazini a zitupa wa omwe adayambitsa ndi zochita mtsogoleri wa kuwunika ndi kulanda katundu. Ndalama kwa ndalama mwalamulo 4,000 rubles. mabungwe alamulo ayenera kutsegula akaunti kubanki ndi kupeza sitampu anu, ndi amalonda kulibe ichi - ichi ndi chimene ndi chosiyana ndi IP LLC.

mfundo zachuma ndi IP LLC

Ngakhale kuti wazamalonda otsika malipiro, bungwe lalamulo ali zambiri ubwino zachuma. Choyamba, nthawi zambiri zili kampani amafuna ndalama zochepa, chifukwa ngakhale bizinesi ndi sanachite malonda kapena kupanga phindu, izo zikanakhoza kukhala ndi udindo zonse kulipira ndalama zina kwa Fund ndi penshioni ndi ofesi yokhomera msonkho. Imeneyi, yochepa udindo pa kampani angapereke "ziro" Lipoti ndi Kalatayi za pakalibe malipiro kwa anthu.

Chachiwiri, pali maganizo stereotypical kuti gulu ndi odalirika bizinesi okondedwa kuposa wazamalonda payekha. Pa nkhani imeneyi, zimakhala zosavuta kumanga ubale wokhulupilirana ndi wamaliseche ndi abwenzi kampani. Koma si onse osiyana IP LLC.

Misonkho wa amalonda munthu ndi makampani zochepa udindo pa

The ngongole msonkho kusiyana makamaka pakati pa mitundu imeneyi malamulo si (ngati akafuna chomwecho amusankha). Mitengo ndi mawu akuti mbali zonse za yemweyo. Kusiyana kokha kwagona kuti IP alipo mawonekedwe zina kwa misonkho.

Mu 2014, malonda ndi malamulo mabungwe mukhoza kusankha imodzi mwa zotsatirazi boma msonkho:

1. OCH - dongosolo wamba kwa misonkho kuti ntchito zotsatira (ngati panalibe yofunsira gulu lina). Pakuti wamalonda, iye amapereka mwayi monga pamafunika malipiro a VAT (18%) ndi msonkho munthu (13%), komanso izo kukhala zovuta ndalama.
2. USN - chosavuta dongosolo msonkho chilipo kwa malonda ndi ndalama ndi zosakwana rubles miliyoni 64. mode Ichi ndi otchuka, chifukwa amasonyeza pakalibe VAT ndi ndalama msonkho m'malo IP ayenera kulipira 6% ya phindu, kapena 15% ya revenues.
3. UTII - msonkho imodzi pa ndalama chimaulula. Mu mode ichi, palibe VAT, ndi mlingo msonkho ndi 15%.
4. PSN - setifiketi misonkho system (osati anapatsa Le), yodziwika ndi kuti SP kulipira 6% ya ndalama zotheka, malingana ndi mtundu wa ntchito.

Pamaso pa antchito ndi SP OOO ayambe kutsatira milandu zina ndalama.

Kukongoza ndi utsogoleri ndalama

Mu dera la ngongole malonda angakumane nawo mavuto ena, chifukwa mabanki zambiri okhulupirika kwa anthu malamulo. Chifukwa chake n'chakuti obwereketsa kudziwa kuchuluka enieni likulu ovomerezeka, zomwe angalandire likhoza sanali malipiro. Ngakhale ngati chopereka ndi osachepera kuchuluka kwa oyambitsa, ndi zochepa udindo pa kampani ali ndi mwayi bwino kupeza ngongole.

Amene akufuna kudziwa kusiyana IP pa kampani (2014) ayenera kudziwa kuti malamulo zofewa pa ndi udindo wa wazamalonda munthu, monga m'makulidwe utsogoleri zolakwa zakonzedwa poyerekeza kwa mabungwe alamulo.

Kusiyana liquidation ndi kuopsa kwa bankirapuse

Pafupifupi zinthu zonse adzakhala posapita nthawi kusiya, koma osati chifukwa cha zinawonongekera. Izi zikhonza kukhala zofunika kuti kuyamba bizinezi. Ndiye ayenera kutseka kalata malonda kapena liquidate bungwe lalamulo. zochitika izi ofanana ndi mnzake, koma ndi kampani zochepa udindo akudutsa iwo yaitali.

Mu nkhani ya bankirapuse abweze ngongole kwa wokongoza bizinesi akhoza kusiya chuma chawo chonse, kaya umanena bizinesi. Ndi mu umenewu uli ngozi yaikulu Buku la IP mawonekedwe a malonda. Imeneyi, mabungwe alamulo ayenera kuti ngongole ndalama zokha kuchuluka kwa gawo likulu kapena katundu wa gulu (amene mwina kapena musakhale). Ndicho chifukwa anthu ena ndi mmene kumasulira udindo IP ku kampaniyo.

Kodi n'chiyani chimasiyanitsa gulu kuchokera IP: ubwino ndi kuipa

Nkhani pamwamba, izi ubwino SP:

• mofulumira kutsegula satifiketi;
• mtengo wotsika wa kulembetsa;
• Ife sitikufuna mtengo kulenga adiresi malamulo.

Kuipa IP:

• malipiro a chindapusa ku thumba la penshioni, kaya olemera kapena osauka ndi wabizinesi ntchito;
• kusakhulupirirana ya Makampani lalikulu, amavutika kunena zimenezi;
• mu bankirapuse IP mavuto kutaya chuma chake chonse (nyumba, galimoto, kanyumba, nyumba).

lothandiza kampani:

• ngati ndalama ndi ziro, safuna kupereka ndalama ku thumba la ndalama za penshoni (pamene kugonjera zikalata zogwirizana);
• mu nkhani ya kugwa ndi wopalamula okha likulu ovomerezeka.

Wachisoni mbali LLC:

• kukwera mtengo pa kutsegula ndi;
• pakufunika ndalama mapangidwe likulu kampani;
• Fufuzani adiresi malamulo (zina ndalama).

Ndizo zonse zomwe zilipo za mitundu amawaona entrepreneurship. A Kumvetsa zomwe IP ndi osiyana kampani, adzalola novice bizinesi mosamala kulingalirapo, kupewa zosafunika ndi kusankha zanzeru zimene zimam'pindulira.