Kololeka kutentha mu ofesi m'chilimwe ndi yozizira

Mu dziko lathu, ngati mu dziko kulikonse, anayamba mfundo zimene amaonetsera zimene kololeka kutentha mu ofesi, komanso zifukwa zina. Compliance ndi malamulo amenewa alidi ofunika chifukwa ichi amadziwa ngati thanzi la ogwira ntchito ndi zokolola zawo. The mavuto ntchito bwino chifukwa cha ndondomekoyi. M'malomwake, anthuwo zinthu zoipa, kukakamiza kugwira ntchito kwambiri otentha kapena ozizira ofesi, bwana sizinangolephera kukwaniritsa ziyende bwino, koma amangokhala opanda boma, chifukwa anthu amene si ithe, onetsetsani kuti odwala.

mchikhalidwe

Malamulo, malinga ndi zimene malamulo kololeka kutentha mu ofesi, kukopedwa ndi makonzedwe womulera mu 1992 ndipo limafotokoza omasuka kantchito. Komanso, pali anatengera pa chitetezo mlingo boma. Mapale kuthetsa osiyana- siyana ntchito, ku zovuta kwambiri ndi kuchuluka ngozi moyo, ndi zophweka kwambiri.

Ngakhale olakwika mosavuta zimene ofesi akhoza ntchito aliyense, ntchitoyi amagwirizana ndi mavuto ena ndi zoopsa. ogwira ntchito - anthu a ntchito maganizo, ndi nkhawa amphamvu amakakamizidwa kuti nthawi zonse pa zala zawo. Izi, komanso kukhudzana ndi luso kwa maola ochuluka ntchito, kukhala mu chipinda ndi zocheperatu kuwala, zinthu zingapo zina ntchito mu zovuta ndi.

Ndipo nkhanza?

Ulamuliro waukulu wa zinthu, amasonyeza chiyani kutentha kololeka mu ofesi, limanena kuti "nthawi Kutentha mpweya bwino."

Zikuoneka mawu opanda pake? N'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa malangizo zakambidwa mwachidule kwa mitundu yonse alipo ntchito. Pankhani zenizeni moti ponseponse payekha.

Mu ofesi mpweya Kutentha si anakhalabe m'munsimu 16 ° C. Kudawerengedwa kwa chinyezi chipinda, mpweya khalidwe mpweya wabwino.

Kodi kuchita, kuti overheat?

zinthu kuzichita, ngati zinthu sakhulupirira, chipinda ndi kotentha, bwana amasamalira ntchito pa:

• chitoliro kutchinjiriza;
• khazikitsa ndi yozizira dongosolo mpweya;
• m'dima mazenera;
• ntchito Kusinthaku kuchokera magwero kutentha.

Ambiri, zonsezi ndi zokwanira kukwaniritsa ndi kutentha zovomerezeka mu ofesi popanda kutenthedwa.

wantchito chitonthozo - chinsinsi bwino

malamulo a ukhondo lolamulira zinthu kulola kampani kukhala wantchito:

• mogwira mtima
• wathanzi;
• mogwira mtima
• chopindulitsa.

Kumbukirani, mlingo kutentha mu ofesi ayenera kutsata mosamalitsa, chifukwa ndicho chilamulo. matupi Special ali ndi ufulu pa nthawi iliyonse kuti abwere ndi mayeso kutsimikizira kuti bwanayo complies ndi malamulo malangizo a dziko.

Choncho, ziwerengero yeniyeni. Pankhani munda wa kasamalidwe, nthawi yomweyo makamaka pa antchito akufika kukhala, zinachitikira yekha pang'ono thupi yaikulu, ndiye tikulankhula za ntchito gulu 1a. Pankhaniyi, kutentha kololeka mu ofesi yozizira zimasiyanasiyana 22 24 ⁰ C. yotentha pang'ono pamwamba mwakale - pa 23 ndi 25 ⁰ C.

Ndipo ngati inu simungathe?

Kodi ngati zinachitika kuti osachepera kololeka kutentha mu ofesi n'kosatheka? Mwachitsanzo, dongosolo Kutentha likugwira bwino kapena ngozi?

Mu malamulo panopa, mu nkhani iyi ayenera kusintha ndandanda. The yozizira chipinda kapena M'malo mwake, ndi motentha, nthawi zochepa mukhoza kugwira munthu pa malopo. Pa nthawi yomweyo ndi zosavomerezeka kudula malipiro.

Ngati kuphwanya anali kololeka kutentha mu ofesi ya chilimwe, ndipo chipinda anali ofunda 29 ⁰ C, ndiye wantchito ayenera kukhala mu malo kwa maola atatu sikisi, koma kenanso. Specific chithunzi kumatanthauza ntchito m'dera gulu.

Kuti antchito kutsatira malamulo okhazikika mgwirizano pa ntchito, bwana udzakhazikitsidwe chilamulo, ayenera kupeza malo omasuka. Choncho, zakusokonenezedwa malamulo ayenera kuchotsedwa pakali pano ndipo posachedwapa. Kutentha mu ofesi anali mkati chifukwa, mukhoza ochiritsira mpweya wofewetsa. mtengo uwu ndi zotsika mtengo komanso zidzathandiza kuti bwino ogwira ntchito kuchepetsa ntchito maola kupewa, ndipo, chotero, kampani profitability.

Ndipo mmene adzalangidwa?

Zikatero, ngati analoleza kutentha mu ofesi yozizira kapena nthawi yotentha, anali wosweka, ndipo iyo inali nthawi yomweyo anali anaukira ndi cheke, bwana adzayenera mphanda, kapena ngakhale suspend ntchito zawo. Pansi alipo mfundo lero mankhwala chilango kuchuluka kwa rubles 10-20 zikwi, ndi kutseka kampani angathe kukhala miyezi itatu.

Afufuze si nthawi zonse mwadzidzidzi. Mwachitsanzo, kusakhutira ndi kantchito ogwira nawo ufulu akaonekere kwa akuluakulu zogwirizana zomwe adzatumiza akatswiri.

Kodi kuthana?

Ku ofesi anali nthawi zonse omasuka, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa dongosolo mikroklimatkontrolya. Ngati muli ndi chidaliro mu dongosolo magetsi, ndiye izo zidzakhala zokwanira zoweta mpweya wofewetsa, zimene kuziziritsa mpweya mu kutentha. Ngati bwino anamira mu chipinda, muyenera kuganizira njira bwino pamudzipo pa nyengo mu chipinda.

Vuto linanso m'nyengo yozizira, ngati Kutentha wamphamvu ndi mawindo a nyumba chayang'ana kum'mwera ndi dzuwa likuwala mwa iwo, chipinda chotentha kwambiri, naziziritse kovuta chifukwa cha kuzizira kunja wofewetsa banja mpweya sangathe kulimbana ndi katundu.

The njira zothandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi kutentha mu nyumba ofesi m'nyengo yozizira:

• wamphamvu dongosolo mpweya wabwino;
• mpweya dongosolo zowongolera amatha ngakhale mu ozizira yozizira koopsa kwa kuziziritsa mpweya.

Mbali yoyamba m'pofunika kukhazikitsa zida lalikulu ndalama ndalama zambiri, ndi kuwalola nokha mungathe kampani bwino kokha. Air zowongolera, yozizira mpweya pamene msewu opanda, kulola ziziyenda chilengedwe kotero kuti nthawi zonse kunali kololeka kutentha mu ofesi. Ukraine, amene ali ofanana ndi mfundo Russian, mu zaka zingapo zapitazi funde mu kufunika kwa zida chotero, chomwe chiri mwina chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo.

Zosintha Kugwiritsa:

• mapampu kutentha;
• chillers glycol kuzungulira;
• glycol yozizira nsanja;
• VRF-kachitidwe.

Malinga wogwira ntchito?

The Labor Code, mu mphamvu m'dera la Chitaganya cha Russia limanena kuti wogwira ntchito ali ndi ufulu akaonekere kwa mutu wa kampani mu kulemba, ngati mulibe kutsatira specifications kutentha mu ofesi. Iye akhoza amakana kugwira ntchito chifukwa kukhala mu mpweya ozizira kwambiri kapena ukagwira amagwirizana ndi chiopsezo thanzi ndi moyo.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti, malinga ndi lamulo kwa nthawi chokana bwana ayenera kulipira malipiro antchito ndi zambiri kumupulumutsa mwayi onse wantchito wa kampani. Izi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi alipo malamulo, malangizo ndi malamulo, Labor Code.

Kuti abwana ake ayenera?

Ngati tiyang'ana kwa malamulo, inu mukhoza kuwona kuti pa mbali ya kampani kuti bungwe ntchito ayenera kuperekedwa:

• chitetezo cha machitidwe a zinthu zonse zimene kugwirizana ndi mayendedwe a, komanso zipangizo ndi zida;
• kudziletsa pogwiritsa ntchito mbiri yabwino chitetezo. Zimenezi zikukhudza aliyense payekha ndiponso onse. Onetsetsani kuganizira malangizo a chilamulo zoweta;
• kugwilizana ndi mfundo za chitetezo ntchito zogwirizana ndi makhalidwe munthu wa ntchito inayake;
• kulemekeza ntchito, zina, kutenga nkhani malangizo anapangidwa Labor Code la Chitaganya cha Russia, komanso zofunikira zokhudza malamulo.

Kudziwa zina zabwino za

Monga mwa chilamulo, bwana ayenera kuti mulimbane ndi chakuti antchito mulibe ntchito nthawi zonse mu nyumba ozizira kwambiri kapena mumamva kutentha. Koma kumbukirani kuti mawu akuti "zogona nthawi" chosiyana ndi mawu akuti "ntchito nthawi". Choncho, kampani ayenera kutsatira lamulo kusintha akafuna ntchito, zina, nyumba yogonamo nthawi antchito zikugwirizanira malamulo anakhazikitsa lamulo.

Kodi kulowa? Anatsatira chizolowezi:

• ogwira ntchito angathe kupita kunyumba oyambirira;
• kutumikiridwa yopuma;
• akonzekeretse chipinda yopuma;
• kupeza malo ena, mfundo zoyenera;
• kuchepetsa nthawi imene ku nyumbayi.

Kulephera kutsatira malamulo a machimo awiri yomweyo, monga zilibe kuganizira:

• malamulo a ukhondo;
• malamulo.

Ngati bungwe sizichepetsa maola ogwilira ntchito zinthu omangika, ndi wantchito si kulemba mawu boma ponena kuchuluka ino kumumasula ku ntchito yake ndi kuteteza udindo, iye angalandire mabonasi. Pa ola ntchito mu muyeso wa chovomerezeka zinthu omangika la chilamulo adzakhala masamu monga yowonjezera.

kuchita

Chiwerengerochi Choncho chindunji:

Kuti adziwe ngati zinthu kukumana zolimbana kapena kutenthedwa kumachitika ku kampani anapanga ntchito yapadera. ntchito yake yaikulu - kuyeza kutentha, kukonza deta mwalamulo. Malinga ndi zotsatira za ntchito amapanga protocol n'zogwirizana deta, anawayerekezera ndi mfundo.

Pamene choposa mfundo yake kuti ogwira ntchito, mmene kusintha ntchito nthawi. chikalata ichi ndi kwenikweni pano kutchula lipoti la ntchito. Ngati antchito ali wosasangalala ndi zotsatira za ntchito, iwo angagwiritse kwa akatswiri palokha wa Inspectorate ntchito.