The mitundu ya utawaleza kuti: ziri mophweka!

Munthu anafunsa kuti atchule mitundu ya utawaleza kuti, kamodzi mutu limapezeka bwino kuyambira ali mwana Kuwerengetsera "Aliyense mlenje amafuna kudziwa kumene akukhala fizanti". Ndipo moyenera, makalata woyamba oti anatchula mitundu: ofiira, achikasu, zobiriwira, buluu, enaake ndi violet. anakumbukira zosavuta, ndipo ambiri Chofunika, kwa moyo. Rainbow - zodabwitsa zachilengedwe. Izo nthawizonse chimachititsa chisangalalo, ngakhale mu mitima ya anthu okalamba. moyo akuyamba amakhulupirira matsenga ndi zozizwitsa. Mwina ndiye chifukwa kukumbukira chibadwa cha munthu, chifukwa zodabwitsazi mu Nthanthi za mitundu yonse ya dziko ikukhudzana zochitika makamaka zaphindu.

Dongosolo la mitundu utawaleza amagwirizana ndi refraction wa mtundu woyera mu prism lapansi. refraction ngodya zimadalira timaganiza kuwala. Ndipo ngati pamdimawo ndege ziwiri, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ali refracted pa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zosiyanasiyana. Motero, prism za "anaphatikizapo" ray wa mtundu woyera, ndi "kunja" - utawaleza. nicols yotero (i.e., ndi prism) chikhale mwa chikhalidwe cha dontho la madzi kapena mkuntho kutsogolo. Kufotokoza zodabwitsazi, ndi mitundu ya utawaleza kuti akanatha okha XIII m'ma zakuthambo Persian, koma mfundo anakhalabe chatsekedwa ambiri okhala padziko lapansi. Ndipo anapitiriza amaona chozizwitsa. Miyambo zamatsenga kwa kulimbikitsa zinthu, kapena zinthu mwadala othimbirira zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo mu Dongosolo limene dongosolo limene mitundu ya utawaleza ali. Iye akhapidziwa kuti m'njira imeneyi zikugwirizana zinthu.

mitundu ya utawaleza kuti anayikidwa malingana timaganiza kuti: pamwamba ndi yaitali - wofiira, m'munsimu yayifupi - buluu. Ndipo phale la mitundu ndi mawonekedwe a mitundu yonse ya dziko lopatulika, ndi chodabwitsa anali kuwamva monga kugwirizana kumwamba ndi dziko lapansi, milungu ndi anthu. Kale Indian epic "Ramayana" utawaleza amatchedwa uta Mulungu mmodzi wa milungu wapamwamba Indra, amene wataya naye kunja kwa zipper Boom, limodzi ndi bingu. Mu lonena Norse "Bifrost" Zodabwitsazi kutanthauziridwa monga mlatho umene umakhala kumwamba ndi dziko lapansi munthawi zopatulika. Iwo akulondali mtetezi. Ndipo mlathowu unagwa muyaya asanamwalire dziko ndi milungu.

Mu Islam, mtundu wa utawaleza kuti akuwoneka mosiyana. Iwo anali anayi okha: wofiira, wachikasu, zobiriwira, buluu. Ndipo monga Ahindu, zodabwitsazi amakhulupirira anyezi Kuzaha mulungu wa kuwala, umene zimakhudza mphamvu za mdima, ndipo pambuyo chigonjetso cha zapachikika manja m'mitambo. Ancient Asilavo wotchedwa utawaleza chizindikiro cha chigonjetso wa mulungu wamkulu Perun pana mizimu yakuipa. Mkazi wake Lada wina mapeto a "rocker wakumwamba" imakoka madzi kuchoka nyanja, nyanja ndi madzi ena a dziko lapansi ndi mvula. Usiku, utawaleza milungu nacho kuwundana Ursa Major. Ankakhulupirira kuti ngati seveni wachikuda Chipilala nthawi yaitali sizinayambe pamwamba nthaka, m'pofunika kudikira njala, matenda, mbewu kulephera.

Koma mu nthawi Mkhristu onse anthu dziko utawaleza unalimba ndi bwino monga chikumbutso Mulungu amakhululukira anthu kumapeto kwa Chigumula. Pamene mgwirizano, ndipo lonjezo kuti Mulungu sapita kulanga anthu kwambiri. Rainbow wakhala chizindikiro cha kukongola ndi mtendere wa moto wakumwamba. mtundu A yodziwika ndi Mulungu: wofiirira - anthu otchuka, lalanje - kukhumba, buluu - chete, wobiriwira - nkhawa, wachikasu - chuma, Blue - Hope, Red - chigonjetso.