Switzerland mbendera ndi zizindikiro zina boma la dziko

Masiku mapu ndale za dzikoli lili 194 State. Iwo ndi zizindikiro zawo - chovala manja, mbendera ndi nyimbo. Mbiri ya tiakachisi awa amapita kwambiri zinthu zakale ndipo aliyense ali nthano zake ndi zinthu. mbendera Swiss ndi chimodzi cha chidwi kwambiri mu mndandanda wa limanena kuti alipo tsopano pa mapu ndale. dziko ili mu Ulaya ndi ali ndithu malo aang'ono - 41.284 yekha makilomita lalikulu, koma zizindikiro zake boma ndi mosavuta anaonekela dziko. Pali mayiko angapo mu akachisi kuti akamachita zinthu zomwezo, ndipo mmodzi wa iwo - Switzerland. Flag ndi odula manja a boma ndi mtanda ndi kupangidwa mwa mitundu iwiri: woyera ndi wofiira.

A mbiri pang'ono

Chitaganya cha Switzerland anayambitsa m'zaka 13 mochedwa ndi mgwirizano wa mbali zitatu (Uri, Schwyz ndi Unterwalden), zomwe teamed ndi cholinga kumbuyo. Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 15, cantons angapo agwirizana ndi boma wamng'ono, ndipo kumbuyo ufulu wodzilamulira ku Rome. Switzerland - mmodzi wa mayiko angapo a ku Ulaya amene saletsa mu nkhondo yaikulu ndipo samenya ake. Nawa malo mabungwe ambiri padziko lonse. Panopa, monga gawo 26 mayunitsi dziko la utsogoleri (cantons) ndi mizinda iwiri yoperekedwa kwa Italy ndi Germany. Mu Switzerland anazindikira ndi boma m'zinenero zinayi - Chiromanshi, German, Italy ndi French.

flag Switzerland

Square chinsalu chofiira ndi mtanda woyera pakati ndi chizindikiro cha dziko lino kuyambira m'zaka 14. Nkhata Choyamba pansi mbendera izi adagonja ndi Soviet Swiss pankhondo ya Lupine. Pambuyo chosaiwalika chochitika zinthu m'dziko wakhala wolimba kwambiri. The mitundu ya zizindikiro boma ndi chimake cha ufulu mtanda ndi chikumbutso za kupatulika kwa ufulu wa kwawo. Mwalamulo amawatenga kasinthidwe nsalu osiyana: mbendera ndi lalikulu, ndi kugula - ndi rectangle. Flag of Switzerland, kapena m'malo mawonekedwe ake ndi zinthu asanabwere ake asintha, koma mitundu sizisintha.

• Pa 15 ndi 16 anali triangular mawonekedwe zaka ukonde mbendera.
• M'zaka za m'ma 19, mtanda woyera inkakhala mabwalo asanu zofanana.
• Kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma 19 mochedwa, kutalika kwa milimo mtanda wakhala kuposa 1/6 la m'lifupi.
• Modern Swiss mbendera, chithunzi chimene anapereka m'munsimu, ndi mwalamulo wobvomerezedwayo mwa zana la 19.

Odula manja Switzerland

Chifanizo cha mtanda pa zophiphiritsa boma la Switzerland amayimira yomasula dziko lawo komanso zizindikiro zapadera za Akhristu. Chizindikiro cha dziko lino ndi chishango wofiira, chimene chimafotokoza mtanda woyera. kuvomerezedwa zinachitika mu December 1889. Panopa lililonse limakhala loyang'anira Switzerland ali malaya yake ya manja, kuwonjezera chonse pamodzi. Zikamera ndi mtanda pa chizindikiro cha dziko lino lili ndi Mabaibulo angapo:

• mchitidwe Ichi ndi chizindikiro cha wofera St. Maurice, amene anaphedwa chifukwa chokana kuchita nawo kuphedwa kwa awo co-achipembedzo. Patapita nthawi, canonized, ndiponso malo amene anafa, ali mmodzi wa chopatulika kwambiri Switzerland.
• Pali lomwe chizindikiro wachotsedwa mbendera ya Canton wa Bern, ulamuliro mu dziko pa mapangidwe boma wamng'ono.
• Baibulo lina limanena kuti mtanda anali chizindikiro cha Canton wa Schwyz, anagwirizana Chitaganya cha oyamba m'zaka 19 mochedwa.

Swiss Salmo

Nyimbo dziko lino linalembedwa zaka za m'ma 19 mochedwa, koma mwalamulo analandira pokhapokha pafupifupi theka zaka. Pa mtima wake - ndakatulo wotchuka ndi wolemba ndakatulo ndi mtolankhani Widmer, anapereka nyimbo ya mpingo salimo Alberich Tsvissinga. ntchito koyamba anachita ndi mlembi wa anthu a m'tauni ya Zug mu 1841. Kwa nthawi yaitali, fuko ndi losadziwika monga boma, koma akuthamanga pa ntchito zonse zosonyeza kukonda kwa dziko. Pambuyo pogwira ambiri mavoti ndi referendums izo mwalamulo ovomerezeka mu 1981. Pakali pano, Salmo Swiss m'zinenero zonse, ntchito pa gawo la dziko.

mfundo zosangalatsa

• Flag of Switzerland alibe zochepa wotchuka "mbewu" - chizindikiro cha ICRC. Anri Dyunan, amene ali mlengi wa mmodzi wa magulu choyamba kwa molasidwa m'zaka 19 mochedwa, adaganiza kuti asankhe ngati chizindikiro cha gulu lake zothandiza anthu mbendera ya dziko lawo kokha anasintha dongosolo la mitundu.
• Monga mbali ya membala mayiko UN, mayiko awiri okha ndi omwe si amakona anayi mawonekedwe a mbendera, ndi Switzerland (lalikulu) ndi Nepal (a kuphatikiza pennants awiri). Pa umodzi wa misonkhano ya gulu, pamene nsalu amakona anayi a dziko anaonekera (agwiritsidwa yekha zolinga malonda), Bern anatsutsa ndipo ali m'malo mbendera mawonekedwe.
• Images a mbendera ndi chizindikiro kwambiri chinamulowerera moyo zonse tsiku ndi tsiku wa Swiss - zilipo pa chiwerengero cha magalimoto ndi franc m'deralo.

• otchulidwa Switzerland kaŵirikaŵiri limagwiritsa ntchito kamangidwe ka alendo. Wotchuka kwambiri ndi malonda awa: ulonda, mipeni asilikali, waika zozipakapaka, tchizi ndi chokoleti.