Zovuta funso: "The odula manja a mzinda limasonyeza chimbalangondo?"

Musati ngakhale yesani kuyankha yomweyo. Ngati mwapemphedwa za chovala manja mzinda limasonyeza chimbalangondo, ndiye imani ndi kuganiza. Iwo likukhalira kuti utsogoleri-Kupititsa formations anapereka, ndipo ayenera mwachindunji kuti wofunsayu ankaganizira. Tiyeni tione mfundo.

A mbiri pang'ono

Mu Russia, chimbalangondo anali kugwirizana ndi nkhanza ndi ferocity. Pamene iye anaonekera pa chovala manja alili, icho chinali chizindikiro kuti anthu osati m'dera ku ulemu ndi. Angadabwe ndi mutu wa chovala manja mzinda limasonyeza chimbalangondo, asayansi anapeza kuti m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri, panali atatu odziwika: Novgorod, Perm ndi Yaroslavl. Izi zikupezeka mu "Titulyarnike" imene ili mndandanda woyamba zizindikiro zimenezi. nzika Only ankaganizira si nkhanza zake, koma china. Kwa iwo, chimbalangondo anali chizindikiro cha mphamvu, nzeru ndi wopambana. Yaroslavl kumuonabe chimake cha kukhulupirika, kuganizira mtima. Europe ndi katswiri Chikondi chilombo champhamvu. Funsani anthu m'dera wa chovala manja mzinda limasonyeza chimbalangondo, ndipo sanazengereze kuyankha, ndiko kumene akukhala. Ndipo pafupifupi salakwitsa. Nyama zimenezi mu kukhalapo kwa World Old anaonekera ambiri, ngati si onse, malaya a manja. Koma zikhale zochepa.

Berlin

Iwo amadziwika admirer chimbalangondo Europe. Pali ngakhale chiphunzitso kuti dzina "Berlin" pomasulira zikutanthauza kanthu kena kuposa "kunyamula" (kamodzi). Akatswiri kukangana ndi kuti, kuyesera kumanga ziphunzitso zina. Pali wakhala adafotokoza kuti dzina likulu la Germany ali mizu Asilavo! Chinthu chimodzi chili bwino mzinda odula manja ndi chimbalangondo ndi wa Berlin. Komabe iye anasintha chilengedwe. Pali maganizo anabwera chifukwa chosiyana. Akuti tate wa mzindawo unali wamphamvu ndi woopsa, izo poyerekeza ndi chimbalangondo. Kenako mu njira analipira izi namlambira. Icho chiri, mfundo samasintha chilichonse. Berliners amanyadira kumvera funso choyimira cha mzinda limasonyeza chimbalangondo. Ndipo molimba mtima kuti: "Pa wathu!"

Consonant ndi dzina la mzinda wina - Bern. Kodi chidwi, nawonso chokongoletsedwa ndi chovala manja chithunzi cha chilombo choopsachi. Local Medvedev amakhulupirira mngelo wake mtetezi. Pano thupi lake akhoza kulikonse (osati chovala mikono). Chosema kapena zidole, zithunzi ndi mazenera papezeka-galasi - mngelo wa mzinda nthawi zonse. Choncho, Swiss adakali kupikisana ndi Germany pa mayankho ku funso ngati mu mzinda wa pa manja a chimbalangondo. Iwo amamuona ngati chithumwa awo.

kumalo ozizira chimbalangondo

amayamikira mphamvu ndi sichisinthasinthanso m'madera nkhanza frosty nyengo. umwana wake limaimira mwa nyama zinthu zovuta kwa anthu. Chirombo - kumpoto woyera chimbalangondo. Iwo Tingaone pa mikono ya Greenland - m'mphepete wankhanza wa chisanu wosatha. Am'deralo kuti si kulimbikira nyama zimene kupikisana ulamuliro m'dera lino nyengo. Chovala manja ndi chimbalangondo choyera, limene lili maziko buluu, amene akuimira madzi ozizira a m'nyanja azinga Greenland.

Izi si mfundo zonse pa mizinda ndi zipatalazo-Kupititsa mayunitsi, amene anasankha kukhala chizindikiro chimbalangondo awo. Choncho, dekhani ndi mayankho. Iwo akhoza kukhala zambiri kuposa mukuganiza.