Pofuna pitani zowoneka onse chidwi Moscow, alibe zokwanira pa sabata lonse. Pali ku likulu la dziko ndi chosalungama aiwala malo kwabasi ndi mbiri wolemera. Mwachitsanzo, Nyumbayi Stroganoff mu Bratsevo - chipilala a zomangamanga, omwe samadziwa nkomwe Muscovites ambiri. Ali kukopa izi ndi zimene ndi mbiri yake?
Achikondi nkhani Stroganov zigawo
farmstead wazingidwa ndi ku malo English mu Bratsevo wakunja kwatawuni pachikhalidwe kugwirizana ndi dzina la Chiwerengero Stroganov. Ndipotu, anagula dziko 1780, kale nyumba anapulumuka ku pano tsiku mapulani gulu loyimba. Stroganov anali munda yaitali kwambiri. Kugawira Baibulo malinga ndi zomwe Bratsevo Anagula mwachindunji n'kulemba mkazi wake wachiwiri, monga malipiro. Ekaterina Petrovna Stroganova (Trubetskaya) pasanapite nthawi kuchokera ukwati anagwa chifukwa ambiri msilikali wothandiza mfumu uja I. Rimsky-Korsakoff kale ndi ankakonda Catherine II. Ndiko inasanduka chibwenzi kamvuluvulu, anakhala chifukwa chilekano Stroganoff. Kunyengedwa mwamuna zinthu ndithu mwaulemu, ndipo pambuyo chilekaniro cha Catherine Petrovna anapita ku malo dziko Bratsevo. Kumeneko iye anakhala ndi wokonda anam'phera.
eni Bratsevo
Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti kupulumuka Manor nyumba ndi nyumba zina zovuta za inamangidwa zaka 1813-1815 mwa dongosolo la Rimsky-Korsakov. Mwina, wamanga mkulu wa polojekiti anali A. N. Voronihin. Atamwalira Catherine Petrovna ndi Ivan Nikolaevich Manor apita mwana wawo wamba VN Ladomirskomu. Vasily N. mu 1833, anamanganso kachisi ku Bratsevo, omwe ali mbali ya gulu loyimba mapulani. Pambuyo pa imfa ya msilikali Ladomirskogo malo wokwatibwa ndi mkazi wamasiye kenako achibale ake. Mwini wotsiriza unali Bratsevo N. Shcherbatov. Pambuyo ulimi wa 1917, iye mwaufulu anasamutsa katundu wa boma, kupempha yokha kusunga zipilala mbiri ndi ntchito wapatali luso.
Mbiri ya makono ya Manor akale
Ambiri mwa zinthu zamtengo wapatali chokongoletsera mkati mwa Manor nyumba Stroganov Manor anatengedwera ku New Jerusalem obisika. Pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, zonse izi za luso, kudzikondweretsa ziwiya kunyumba ndi zipangizo atayika. Boma Soviet kwa nthawi yaitali sakanakhoza kufika kugwirizana pa momwe ntchito mu Nyumbayi Stroganoff Bratsevo. Pafupi chaka nyumba zakale wotanganidwa sukulu ya mkaka ndi sukulu. Ndiye, pa maziko a Stroganov wotchuka komanso sakhalitsa wolemekezeka Moyo Museum. Mu 1922 iye anatsegula tchuthi kunyumba. Penshioni kangapo akupambana eni ndi gulu loyimba kamangidwe ka anasintha pang'ono. Komabe, ngakhale zinthu zonse, pali tchuthi kunyumba lero. Komanso mu paki zovuta Bratsevo (Moscow) masiku ano ntchito aliyense odyera "Stroganoff".
Luso ndi chidwi m'deralo
Lero anakhalabe waukulu Manor nyumba, zinakonzedwa kalembedwe zachikhalidwe. nyumbayi ndi chamtanda mu dongosolo, ali gazebo ndi mzikiti ndi Kukhonde. Mu mmasate ya atumwi wotsiriza kwa waukulu yosanjikizana nyumba mapiko limodzi nkhani adaonjezeredwa. Pa nthawi yomweyo kutsogolo kwa khomo lalikulu linamangidwa ndi kasupe, kwathunthu kukakonza mu 2012. Wa nyumba choyambirira malo a Stroganov Bratsevo anasunga gazebo, wopangidwa mwa mawonekedwe a rotunda a. Dzinali "Milovid" analandira kuwerenga kuti "kachisi wa Catherine II». alendo masiku ano kuwona Bratsevo komanso yekha kupulumuka mphanga chachikulu. Zisungidwe malo a Stroganov ndi Ufumu kalembedwe kupenta, chibwenzi zaka 1830-1840. Mozungulira nyumba zakale, komanso moyo wa eni wapitawo, ndi paki malo. Pali anakhalabe milatho mwala awiri, dera ndi mu mkhalidwe omasuka.
Mpingo mu Bratsevo
Padangokhala, pamaso kupeza banja Stroganov, dziko a makono Bratsevo Boyar B. M. Hitrovo. Mwini yemweyo mu 1670 pa malo inamangidwa Mpingo wa Kupemphera kwa Virgin Woyera. Temple mu Bratsevo anasunga lero, ndi lero zitseko zake ndi lotseguka kwa molimba mtima. Chopambana mpingo anakhala malo kupumula mwa mayina wotchuka eni. Apa kugona zotsalira Ekateriny Petrovny Stroganovoy ndi 'Mwamuna "Ivan N. Rimsky-Korsakov. Mu Soviet Union mpingo chinatsekedwa ndipo belu nsanja ndi chiwerengero cha nyumba yolumikizana - inawonongedwa. Kubwezeretsedwa ndi kukonzanso opatulidwira mpingo unali okha oyambirira 90 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo. Masiku ano, pali mtchalitchi, ukwati sacramenti ndi ubatizo. Pa mpingo ukugwira ndi Sande sukulu ana ndi akulu, komanso zosiyanasiyana zibonga ndi kuphunzitsa maphunziro. Chipembedzowo ndi anthu ambiri a likulu. Kamodzi Bratsevo ankaona mabusa, koma lero - Moscow. M. "Glider" - mmodzi wa malo apafupi, ngati n'koyenera pano n'zosavuta kufika paliponse mu CJSC.
The zikuchitika wa Stroganov Manor ndi paki
Today zovuta nyumba m'mbiri yakale Bratsevo zimatenga zina nyumba ndi malo odyera. The pamakoma a nyumba zikuluzikulu utoto mu yowala chikasu ndi splashes wobiriwira ndi woyera. paki ndi lotseguka kwa alendo obwera onse. Amasirira pamakoma a zowoneka mapulani ndi kuyenda pa makwalala bwino-anakonzekeretsa aliyense angathere. Okongola pano m'chilimwe: kutsogolo kwa nyumba yaikulu akuthamanga kasupe ndi mabedi zokongola maluwa ndi wosweka. Restaurant "Stroganoff" bungwe maphwando, maphwando makampani ndi kuchititsa ukwati ndi kulembetsa ukwati. Pa dera la malo a paki chaka chonse pali zinthu zonse zosangalatsa. M'nthawi ya chilimwe, anthu ambiri pano kukwera njinga m'nyengo yozizira - kutsetsereka ndi yamachubu. Stroganoff Manor mu Bratsevo lero ndi chidwi malo kufufuza ndi kupeza zomangamanga zakale. Against maziko a Nyumbayi akale ndi lamdima lija-rotunda kutembenukira zithunzi amazipanga kukongola.
Momwe kuti Bratsevo?
Ancient yachifumu ndi paki zovuta lili malire yamakono ya likulu. Kuti tifike ndi chithunzithunzi pa zoyendera kapena pagulu. Kamodzi mudzi kale pafupi Moscow Bratsevo lero - Moscow kale. M. "Glider", "Skhodnenskaya", "Mitino" ndi "Volokolamskaya" - ndi siteshoni lotsatira. Kuchokera kwa Stroganov zigawo akhoza anafika ndi Issues. Kuchokera "Glider" siteshoni - basi 959 kupita 2 angoima kutali, ndi kwa "Mitino" pa njira yomweyo - 3 amasiya. Kuchokera mobisa ndi "Skhodnenskaya" mungachite 43 kapena 267 mabasi kupita 6 oyima. Ngati mwaganiza kuyendetsa kuti Bratsevo ndi "Volokolamskaya" siteshoni, inu kudikira njira 777. Komanso, kufika malo a paki kuli kotheka pa trolleybuses nambala 70 70K kapena takisi chiwerengero okwana 492, 570, 707M, 1085.