St. Paul Taganrog zimene zimathandiza?

Kumayambiriro kwa XX ndi XXI zaka pakati pa khamu ambiri Orthodox oyera ndi wina - wolungama Paulo Taganrog. Taganrog - yaing'ono mwanyanja mzinda, zimene zinabweretsa kutchuka anabadwa mu izo malamulo, zisudzo ndi olemba - wapeza, pomaliza, woyang'anira wake woyera, mlengi wa izo pemphero maso pa Mpandowachifumu wa Wam'mwambamwamba. Izi woyera wa Mulungu nkhani yathu.

The achipembedzo mnyamata

zikalata zomwe zilipo amadziwika kuti mokokomeza mkulu Paulo Taganrog, anapambana wosafa kutchuka postnicheskoy ndi pemphero moyo wawo, anabadwa mu 1792 mu m'banja lapamwamba, amene ankakhala pafupi Chernigov. Dzina Lake mu ubatizo woyera analandira polemekeza wokonda moyo wodzimana wamkulu wa Chikhristu wa St. Pavla Ispovednika - Bishopu wamkulu wa Constantinople, amene ananyamula 350 anaphedwa polimbana chisokonezo, ndiye kawirikawiri Byzantium.

Makolo Paulo anali bwino kuchokera anthu. Iwo anali madera akuluakulu a dziko limene iwo amakhala ndi kugwira ntchito mazana a iwo a mnyumba ya m'linga. mwana wake, iwo ankafuna kuti awone m'tsogolo njira zimayenera kukhala njonda woona wa nyengo Catherine - otetezeka, komanso ali ndi malo abwino mu dziko.

Komatu Ambuye anaika pa ndithu mtima osiyana mnyamatayu. Kuyambira ali mwana tsogolo anadalitsa Paulo Taganrog phokoso ndi omwe alinso anthu anzake ankakonda panokha ndi pemphero, ndi akunja mabuku - Malembo ndi miyoyo ya oyera. Koma chilakolako kwenikweni anali kumvetsera nkhani za alendo amene asiya nyumba zawo, ndipo ndi ndodo mu dzanja lake anapita ku malo opatulika, ndi zomwe dziko Russian anali wolemera.

akuyendayenda Mulungu

Tikumbukenso kuti Russia ndi Orthodox pa fomu iyi yachipembedzo ambiri nthawi zonse. Kwa zaka zambiri, zikwi wogonera, wodziwika mu knapsack kumbuyo mkate ndi nsapato zochotseka, anayeza mapazi a misewu lalikulu Russian zopita tidakhala woyera ndi mzake.

Mu ozizira ndi kutentha, mvula ndi mkuntho wa chisanu kuwagwiritsa patsogolo wofunitsitsa ludzu Mulungu ndi Choonadi Chake kufufuza. Ndipo osati kwa Russia woyera anathamanga njira zawo - anamva maulendo ake m'chipululu cha Egypt ndi mpanda wa City woyera wa Yerusalemu, kumene maondo chisanu kutsogolo cha Manda Opatulika. Ndiyeno anabwerera storonushku lakwawo, koma osati ndege kampani "El Al" Miyendo yake wakwiya, anyalanyaza nyanja Ziwiri, kudya njira ya Khristu.

Wojambula malamulo a Mulungu

nkhani zawo ndi zotsimikizika moyo wamtsogolo wa Paulo. Pamene iye anapotoloka zaka twente-faifi, limene, mogwirizana ndi malamulo a nthawi, ankaona zaka ndipo anapereka ufulu kutaya katundu, atate wake anamupatsa gawo chifukwa cha cholowa.

Amaphatikiza, kuwonjezera pa dziko zikuluzikulu ndipo akumuyembekezera ku banki ndi ndalama, serfs mazana atatu kapena, monga chinali chizolowezi kuti "akusamba." Chotero likulu olimba analola mnyamata kukhala waukulu zimayenera kubadwa kwake mfulu, moyo, osati Russia, komanso chilichonse cha mitu European.

Komabe, osati madalitso a padziko lapansi ngakhale ndinaganiza Paulo. Iye adakumbukira mawu a Ambuye za n'kovuta munthu wolemera kupeza ufumu wa kumwamba, ndi kuti yekha ndi kugulitsa malo awo ndi ndipatsa osauka onse, mukhoza kulowa mu dziko phiri. Paulo Taganrog sanafune mawu a zophiphiritsa, ndi kukwaniritsa pangano la Mulungu m'lingaliro lenileni - ndi serfs anamasulidwa m'tchire revenues kwa zemlitsu wogulitsa ndi ndalama kubanki adagawira kwa anthu aumphawi, ndipo yekha, dalitsani atate wake ndi amake, anapita ku Haji kumalo oyera.

zaka khumi anakhala zosokera. Pakuti dongosolo la nthawi palibe njira yodziwira ndendende komwe Paulo anapita Taganrog zaka. The moyo wa woyera, olembedwa zaka zambiri pambuyo wogoneka wake, kusiya funso ili osayankhidwa. Koma ife tikudziwa kuti mapeto a njira, iye anakakhala ku mzinda mwanyanja wa Taganrog, kumene kunyalanyaza magwero ake apamwamba, anatsogolera losavuta ndi Mulungu moyo, khama mumapezera chidutswa cha mkate tsiku ndi tsiku.

Pa quays ndi

Mu zaka zimenezo, n'zodalirika waukulu wa anthu a m'tauni ya mwanyanja anapereka doko amalandira kuchuluka zombo wamalonda ku dziko lonse. Pano pa quays munthu uyu ndipo nthawi zonse woyera wolungama ntchito, zovuta ndi ukundipweteka pemphero yoyeretsera moyo wa zonse mokhudza ndi ochimwa. Iye anali longshoreman, ndipo ngati kuli bwino kwa munthu wamakono kuti zinthu izi nzotani m'masiku amenewo?

The katundu waukulu poyendetsedwa doko la Taganrog, anali mkate. Musanayambe kuyatsa tebulo mikate duwa, tirigu zinkayenera kuti zichitidwe kutali mu matumba muyezo, amene kulemera anali mosamalitsa anapereka - mapaundi asanu, amene ndi makilogalamu anayi ndi asanu. Choncho anaganiza. Ngakhale wotuluka amalonda adalionetsera pepala si kulemera okwana kugula kapena kugulitsa mkate ndi chiwerengero cha matumba.

Choncho, palibe zida potsegula sanali mu masiku amenewo. Monga kuponyedwa munthu pa mapewa a thumba 96 mapaundi n'kupita naye pa gangplank kosalimba pagombe kapena pa nyanza mu kugwira sitimayo. Ndiyeno akuthamanga kuzungulira wotsatira, kotero musazengereze, saona wapakhomo, ndipo anafuna chosasamala. Ndipo kotero tsiku lonse. Chabwino, pano pitching-bodybuilders, woganiza: yaitali L okwanira minofu yanu?

Umo ndi momwe iye ankagwira ntchito Taganrog tsogolo St. Paulo kwa zaka zambiri. Pamodzi ndi anaonekera pa quays mu maola oyambirira, pamene mu kwachanso sadzachitanso kuzindikira mfundo zazikulu za sitima ndipo anawasiya kale pansi pa usiku. Itafika mumamva, ndipo anali kukuda pamaso pa zowawa zakupha, maganizo anachita Yesu Prayer, ndi Ambuye anatumiza asilikali kuti n'dzakazi wace.

Taganrog mokhala mtumiki wa Mulungu Paul

kwawo ku St. Paulo sanali, chifukwa iye lendi malawi mu madera osiyana a Taganrog, koma makamaka anthu abwino ndi achipembedzo. Poyamba iye analibe mwayi kukhazikika mu kumpoto kum'mawa mzinda, mu otchedwa Kasperovke - dera lalikulu kamodzi a m'dera linga commandant, mkulu-General IP Kasperovu. Kenako anasamukira ku mokhala mu linga palokha, ndipo kenako kuthetsedwa kwa zaka makumi awiri wamasiye lalikulu E. N. Baevoy, nyumba yake inali pa otsetsereka Banny.

Pewani kugonthetsa ndipo amangokhala ali pikitipikiti, ndi Taganrog Paulo anasankha madera akutali, ndi apo, mu chete a nyumba za makolo akale matabwa, kwathunthu odzipereka ku ntchito ya Mulungu. Malinga ndi takumbukira anthu amene adakomana naye pa zaka, zipinda Olungama nthawi zonse zithunzi, limene anatentha nyali inextinguishable.

Popeza ntchito pa doko sanamulole kupita kutchalitchi pa mlungu, anapanga chifukwa ndi maola vigils usiku, imene kuunika kwa nyali kuwerenga kupyolera nyimbo wosatha ndi malamulo wopatulika. Pa maholide chomwecho ndi azisangalalo, Paulo sanaphonyepo ya mapemphero, nthawi zonse kuchita Night ndi kulenga pemphero lawo.

Mlangizi zaufulu ndi wotonthoza

Amadziwika kuti kuwala kwa Mulungu kanthu mseri, ndipo posakhalitsa anthu a nyumba ozungulira tcheru kwa odzichepetsa wolungama, ndi nyumba yekhayo anayamba kusonkhanitsa anthu anakokera miyoyo yawo mawu a choonadi Khristu. Ndipo Paulo anali ndi chinachake kuwauza. Kwambiri sudakuzindikira m'zaka za akungoyendayenda malo oyera, ndipo anaphunzira zambiri kuchokera mu Malemba Oyera, amene ankachita kuwerenga tsiku lililonse.

Powona moyo wake wolungama ndi wosefukira chidwi ndi zokamba munamvapo, anthu anayamba involuntarily mukuganiza za moyo wanu ndiponso tanthauzo la zimene Cholinga chawo chenicheni. Kutsogolo kwa iwo anayamba kutuluka bwino chithunzi cha lawo wakumwamba, lomwe ndi mtengo mu moyo wawo padziko lapansi. M'kupita kwa nthawi, mphamvu ya St. Paul chawonjezeka kwambiri kuti anthu anali kumukonda malangizo za m'dziko ndi chitonthozo cha chisoni.

monasticism layman

Kodi kufotokoza moyo umene Paulo anachita Taganrog mu zaka zimenezi? Popanda kupanga malumbiro kumene kumakhala Amonke mu aliyense wa nyumba umene pa zaka za kuyendayenda anapita zochuluka za izo, komabe chitsanzo chenicheni cha mmonke achipembedzo, pa nsonga ya mphamvu zawo thupi, koma iye sanali mu masiku amenewo ndi zaka makumi anai, kuti adziteteze ku mayesero a dzikoli ndi zikhumbo zake.

Pali utumiki kwa Mulungu - ndi mmonke zaufulu mu dziko. Izi ndi chiyeso chachikulu kwa munthu, makamaka ngati sizinawakhudze ndi patsogolo kwambiri mu zaka, ndipo wosafota zilakolako za thupi. Inoki, kuchititsa miyoyo yawo kuseri kwa mpanda wa amonke oyera ngakhale nkhani ankayesedwa chomwecho, koma osachepera ateteze Kuona tsiku ndi dziko ndi mayesero kuti iye amanyamula. Paulo sakuopa wa mavuto pa moyo wake wosankhidwa ndipo analimba mtima anasenza mtanda, Mulungu anamuululira.

ft akulu

Choncho, ntchito mwakhama pemphero ndi mgonero wolimba ndi anthu onse amene anatuluka kwa iye awathandize, zaka zapita. Kukhala anafika pa ukalamba, Paulo anachoka ntchito pa doko n'kukakhala Depaldovskom kanjira, mu ing'onoing'ono matabwa zokwana ndi wokhala m'dera Yefim Smirnov. nyumba iyi lili lero. Mu izo amalenga ngati chikumbutso kwa oyera, ndipo aliyense akhoza kubwera kuti alambire pamalo pamene zaka wake womaliza wa moyo anadalitsa Paulo Taganrog, zozizwitsa zomwe zinatsala iye chosafa kutchuka.

Koma pamaso pa Ambuye wotchedwa woyera wake mu dziko phiri, wolungama Taganrog Paulo anali kutsogolo otchuka monga mmodzi wa akulu wotchuka kwambiri mu fuko. Izi zimafuna kuwafotokozera, monga tanthauzo achipembedzo akuti "munthu wakale" ziribe kanthu kochita ndi zaka, ndipo pali milandu kumene udindo aulemu kupereka anthu, osati lakale ndi zaka.

Mkulu - makamaka Mlangizi, munthu amene Mulungu anapatsa mphatso ya nzeru ndi luntha. maso ake auzimu kwambiri anapatsidwa kuona zobisika kwa maso a anthu wamba. Nthawi zambiri Ambuye amafotokozera chifuniro chake. Kawirikawiri akulu woona, anapatsidwa mphatso ya zozizwitsa, wokhoza kuchiritsa matenda ndi kuti adziteteze ku ngozi pafupi.

N'chifukwa chake kuyambira nthawi yakale iwo anali anthu, aliyense ndi mavuto awo ndiponso zofuna zawo. Wina anafunsa mlauli kuyang'ana patsogolo, ndikuuzeni mmene zinthu zilili makamaka mu moyo, winawake anali kuyang'ana kuti tichotse zofooka thupi, ndipo wina anali mkulu mapemphero ludzu kwa Ambuye chikhululukiro cha machimo ake.

Ambiri mchitidwe umenewu Russian anali wotchuka ankakhala akulu awo. Wokwanira kukumbukira Optina kuchipululu Way ake a abambo oyera ndi otchuka Diveevo - ndi brainchild wa St. Seraphim wa Sarov. A chithunzi zodabwitsa za mwamuna wokalamba Potero analenga Fodorom Mihaylovichem Dostoevskim mu buku lake "Abale Karamazov."

Moyo kwayekha

Koma kubwerera ku achipembedzo Paulo Taganrog. Atuluka ntchito pa doko anakakamizika wokalamba ndipo nthaŵi zonse wake - zofooka thupi. Mwina zimenezi, anali woyamba kuyilandira poukanso zopereka zaufulu kwa anthu amene anatembenuka kuti awathandize zauzimu, chifukwa ndi nthawi kuti ulemerero wa akulu anzeru ndi wamasomphenya omwazika kudutsa m'chigawo.

Kuchokera chokumbukira anthu pafupi ndi kumuuza kuti olungama Taganrog Paulo, anamasulidwa pa lapitali nkhawa za mkate tsiku ndi tsiku, anadzuka kusanache limodzi ndi woyamba amenya belu m'kachisi wa Mulungu, kodi musaphonye utumiki umodzi masana. Great zosangalatsa iye anali kukonza nyale, amene naye anali ndi ang'ono benchi, nawapukuta ndi chizindikiro cha mwapadera anabweretsa kuchokera kunyumba chopukutira.

Pakati yowerenga anadalitsa Paulo Taganrog ankakonda kupita kumsika, yomwe inali pafupi ndi kachisi. Kuwonekera ndi chinsalu chikwama kumbuyo ndipo popitapita tithe, anapeza kuti mawu onse a maphunziro ndi chilimbikitso. Nthawi zambiri anakumana ndi mlendo ndi kuwerenga pa izo pemphero lalifupi, mwadzidzidzi anamuika molondola ndi oyenera ndemanga pa mlanduwu, umene sangakhale kudziwa pasadakhale.

Anthu ambiri ankaona kuti ndi mwayi wamtengo wapatali kupereka chinachake pa katundu wawo pa iye, koma anazindikira kuti sanalabadire njira zonse. Nthawi zina, osati sanamulandire anaikidwa moyandikana, komanso kumuopseza kuti ndodo mwiniwake. Monga ulamuliro, izo anapeza posachedwapa kwa anthu omwe anachititsa mwadzidzidzi mkwiyo mkulu, kunachitika ena mdima ndi zauve ntchito.

Usiku monga Paulo ake mkulu Taganrog, monga kale, anakhala mu vigil ndi atagwada pemphero. Onse alinkudza kwa Iye, analimbikitsa kutenthetsa mtima ayenera kusunga okhwima blog Kwalamulidwa Orthodox ndipo wholesomeness mapemphero mwambo n'kuliika. ankakonda wake "Yesu pemphero" iye anagwira ntchito mosalekeza, ndi kuphunzitsa ena.

Mphatso zozizwitsa za clairvoyance

Mu zaka wake wotsiriza wotchuka zozizwitsa ozindikira, ndilo mkulu Paulo Taganrog. Woyera, monga m'nthawi, anali kuona diso mkati monga moyo otsiriza munthu m'tsogolo. Ndipo, popanda kuyembekezera lotsatira nkhani penitential wapaulendo machimo ake, iye anatha moona wolemekezeka mwanzeru - iye ali mu tsiku yoyenera anakulira - chitonzo, popanda kuwakhumudwitsa kunyada kwake nthawi yomweyo.

Iwo amati Mwachitsanzo, tsiku lina pamene selo wake unadzaza ndi anthu, wachikulire, kuti palibe munthu wina, mwadzidzidzi anayamba kulankhula za mkwiyo wa zolakwa munthu manda, kujambula ndi zochitika zenizeni zimene zinachitika. Onse anatenga basi fanizo wophiphiritsa mwa ziphunzitso zake, koma pamene anatuluka, mmodzi mwa anthu amene anali kuchedwa, ndipo ndekha ndi nkhalamba, kulira penitential nagwa pa mapazi ake. Limasimba zonse kwa mwatsatanetsatane otsiriza zogwirizana ndi chenicheni kuti katundu anali pa mtima wa munthu uyu.

Pa luso la Paulo Taganrog m'tsogolo limasonyeza kuti akutsatira moyo wake. analandira malangizo auzimu kwa ansembe agulupa yapafupi ya bambo Damian (Kasoti). Anali munthu wodzipereka kwambiri ndi wodzichepetsa, osafuna kuyesetsa kuti kutchuka kwa mdziko ndi maulemu chifukwa chake Paulo amazipanga wokondedwa wa Taganrog.

Woyera nthawi zambiri anavomereza anapempha madalitso zawo zonse. Ndiyeno tsiku lina, kwa kudabwa kwakukulu kwa atate wake wauzimu, mwadzidzidzi iye ananeneratu kuti Mulungu akweze kuti msinkhu pamwamba omwe dziko kulibe. Ankakayikira ngati mtumiki wa Mulungu, koma ... Mwina zosatheka, koma wodzichepetsa Taganrog mmonke Damian mu 1879, pambuyo pa imfa ya mwana wake wauzimu, anadzakhala kholo la mzinda wa Yerusalemu ndipo apeza ufulu okhala woyamba wa dziko lapansi manja awo akubwera pansi pa Isitala Woyera Moto wakumwamba ... Kodi kukhala apamwamba kuposa izi?

Imfa ya olungama, ndi ulemerero wotsatira

Ambuye anagawira mtumiki wake wokhulupirika kwa moyo ndi zaka kucha akale. dziko lachivundi anasiya pa zaka eyite sikisi zaka March 10, 1879. Ngakhale kuti ankalemekeza sanaime ngakhale atamwalira, pokweza Taganrog Paulo pakati pa oyera anakokera pa zana ndi makumi awiri. Amadziwika kuti funso la canonization wake unayamba ndi Synod Woyera mwamsanga zaka chisanadze chosintha, koma zinthu zina amapha amene anachitika Russia kupewedwa kumaliza ntchitoyo.

Mu zaka za okwana kulibe Mulungu unatha Haji wopembedza kwa anthu a mumzinda limodzi nkhani nyumba matabwa mu Turgenev - ndi Depaldovskom wakale - Lane, komwe anakhala zaka zomalizira za moyo wake wapadziko lapansi ndi kumene reposed mtumiki wa Mulungu. Ndipo anthu anadza kwa wodzichepetsa yopemphereramo pa zaka mzinda manda - malo ampumulo a zotsalira wake. The canonization boma la mkulu Paulo Taganrog zinayamba kutheka pokhapokha kukonzanso lasintha malamulo boma poyerekezera ndi mpingo.

funso limene kamodzi chisankho chomwe chinalepheretsa utasintha, kachiwiri anatengedwa mmwamba ndi bungwe la Synodal. Chifukwa cha zochita zake ulemerero Paulo Taganrog mwa oyera a tchalitchi cha Russian Orthodox zinachitika mu June 1999. Wapadera chionetsero ake zotsalira zozizwitsayo anatitumiza ku manda yopemphereramo mu kachisi waukulu mumzinda - St. Nicholas Cathedral.

Chizindikiro cha Mulungu mu mlengalenga Taganrog

Pa mwambowu, ambiri anakumbukira kuti ulosi asanamwalire anatisiyira wolungama nkhalamba, ndipo kuti analembedwa pano pa mbuye wa nyumba Efimom Smirnovym. Kudzera makulidwe a zaka, anaoneratu kulanda zinthu zakale yekha, woyera analankhula: "Anavutitsa manda Paulo ndi kuchokera ku manda koma kwa tchalitchi."

Amakufotokozerani lero chikondwerero, osanenapo zochitika umboni wonse wa Taganrog. Taganrog Paulo, amene zotsalira zimapezeka, potsiriza, mpumulo oyenera malo, kuwululidwa kwa dziko chozizwitsa Sitidzaiwala anafotokoza mu masiku amenewo, ambiri Taganrog manyuzipepala ndi Inabuka kulibe Mulungu adzadabwitsa.

chakuti nthawi imene tchalitchi werengani olembedwa pa tsiku la canonization wa kumene nalemekeza moyo wa Paulo, mu mlengalenga bwino wopanda mitambo mozungulira dzuwa, atayima pa ora lino la domes a tchalitchi mwadzidzidzi utawaleza bwalo yowala. Izi chodabwitsa wapadera unkachitika kwa ola ndi anamuona ena pano monga chizindikiro kuchokera kumwamba.

Taganizirani mmene ndinadabwira aliyense pamene, amasungunuka mu mlengalenga, utawaleza bwalo anagwetsa mitambo ndi kugonjetsa mu mawonekedwe a mtanda. Anthu otsutsa mwina fufuzani lolondola onse pamwamba, kutsegula chiwerengero "Taganrog Pravda", "Hammer", "Mwamunayu ya Don" ndipo chiwerengero cha nyuzipepala ina, lofalitsidwa mu Taganrog kumapeto June 1999. Kwamalongosoledwe a mwambo limasonyeza kuti mkulu Paulo Taganrog, zodabwitsa zimene pa moyo wake udachita iye anatchuka m'dziko lonselo, masamba mzinda wake lero.

Haji kwa oyera

Canonization Paulo Taganrog anathandiza kwambiri kutchuka kwake pakati pa Orthodox ku Russia. Lero, zikwi amwendamnjira m'madera osiyanasiyana a dziko ku mzinda kulambira malo opatulika kugwirizana ndi dzina lake. Iwo Tingaone mu St. Nicholas Cathedral, kumene bodza zozizwitsa ndi mphamvu, ndi yopemphereramo mu manda akale - malo a manda ake akale, ndi Turgenev a Lane, kumene tsopano kubwezeretsedwa chipinda, kapena monga amatchedwa munthu wakale, "selo", umene Iye anakhala zaka zomalizira za moyo wake anadalitsa Paulo Taganrog. Photos wa nyumba ndi kumapeto.

chisomo cha Mulungu ndi Khristu Chisamaliro taganrogtsev anatha kusunga zinthu pachiyambi kuti Ine munkachitira San Giusto. pang'ono wawo, popeza iye ankakhala kwambiri modzichepetsa okhutira ndi zofunika, koma zonse zasungidwa mu chisomo cha Mulungu, mowolowa manja nchivumbulutso cha Ambuye kupyolera woyera yaikulu kwambiri amene anali Saint Paul wa Taganrog.

Kodi amathandiza anthu kukaona wake "selo" ndi pemphero, olengedwa mwa izo - amene momveka kumaoneka ndi ndemanga zambiri za amwendamnjira ndi kulemba mu buku lapadera, anafuna kuti kulembetsa milandu onse a mphamvu zozizwitsa za woyera mtima. Monga m'mbuyomu, anthu atembenuka kwa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Sayenera zopelekedwa anatsimikizira mfundo za kuchiritsa odwala, ndipo pamene Pemphero la mkuluyo kupewa lalikulu ndi looneka anatipatsira mavuto.

Mpingo Orthodox limatiphunzitsa kuti oyera a Mulungu sapatsidwa mphamvu kuchita zozizwitsa okha, koma, kupeza Mpandowachifumu wa Wam'mwambamwamba, ali ndi chisomo cha chitetezero pamaso pa Iye amene ndi chikhulupiriro ndi chiyero cha mtima kuyandikira kwa iye m'mapemphero awo. Anthu kawirikawiri amakhala ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana imene simungakhoze kuchita popanda kupembedzera wakumwamba, kotero chikhalidwe cha zopempha zawo angathe kukhala osiyana kwambiri. Nkofunika yekha kuti ife tikupempha si singathe makhalidwe abwino achikhristu, ndi kupemphera mtima anali ndi chikhulupiriro chozama mu mphamvuzonse wa Mulungu. Proiznesom chomwecho ndipo tiri mwa mantha malingaliro: "Atate Woyera, Paulo, mutipempherere"