Pakufunikanso katemera wa amphaka, ngati nyama sasiya nyumba?

Katemera kwa mphaka zoweta - m'pofunika mwamtheradi asachite muyeso kuteteza nyama matenda. Anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti amphaka kuti apite panja ndi satsatira ndi nyama zina safuna vaccinations, chifukwa iwo sangathe malo kachilomboko. Ndipotu si choncho! "Bweretsani" mwina matenda a eni nyumba okha nsapato zawo. Atayenda m'misewu ya ambiri nyama yosokera, ena amene ali odwala kapena ali ndi matenda. Pamodzi abjection ndi kugwa pansi, ndi nthaka kwambiri zakhudzana mosavuta kubweretsa nyumba pa zidendene za nsapato. Choncho, katemera wa amphaka ndi kuvomerezedwa, ngakhale nyama yekha kunyumba moyo.

Amphaka angathe matenda amene amakhalapo pa anthu, monga chibayo kapena gastritis. Koma pali matenda enieni infetsionnoy chikhalidwe, lomwe limapezeka oimira yekha wa banja mphaka. Mwachitsanzo, panleukopenia kapena distemper, nyamayi kaltsiviroz, rhinotracheitis.

Mokakamizidwa Katemera wa amphaka kumatenda loipalo monga matenda a chiwewe, monga matenda ndi oopsa kwa anthu. Ndi bwino kuti katemera mphaka wanu ndi dermatomycosis (anamuvula). The causative wothandizila cha matenda anapitiriza chilengedwe mpaka zaka 5, ndi kuuononga ndi ochiritsira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwalephera. Zipere ndi opatsirana kwambiri, mphaka odwala si wokha, komanso anthu. Makamaka ana ongoyendayenda matenda.

Wamkulu nyama katemera kamodzi pachaka, katemera wa amphaka kulenga chitetezo chokwanira ku matenda owopsa ndi mochuluka momwe 12 miyezi. matenda aliwonse ndi nthawi kosavuta kupewa kuposa nkhondo ayambe nyama miyezi ake vyhazhivaya.

Pali malamulo amene ayenera idzachitika katemera wa amphaka. Choyamba, inu mukhoza katemera ngati nyama athanzi. Katemera si ikuchitika kwa oyembekezera kapena kulera amphaka amphaka. Kachiwiri, ndondomeko kumangako ndi dehelminthization pamaso katemera. chakuti pamaso pa majeremusi amphaka amachepetsa chitetezo chokwanira, kotero katemera ndi operewera. Chachitatu, veterinarians amalangiza katemera amphaka, makamaka amphaka kunyumba. chakuti nyama mu nthawi posleprivivochny osatetezeka kwambiri, choncho ndi bwino kuti kucheza wake ndi dzikoli.

Pamene kuli kofunikira kwa nthawi yoyamba katemera mphaka? The katemera loyamba amphaka ikuchitika miyezi iwiri. Ngati mphaka ndi motalika kokwanira ndi mayi ake nthawi katemera choyamba akhoza ankatembenukira kwa mwezi pasadakhale. Pambuyo chitetezo chokwanira woyamba mwa ana amalenga chitetezo chimene amalandira mkaka wa m'mawere.

kuwombera chachiwiri masiku 21 pambuyo katemera choyamba. Kachitatu nyama katemera pamene iye nkuzinyoza chaka. Komabe, nthawi vaccinations atsimikiziridwa payekha malinga ndi thanzi la nyama.

Ntchito katemera amphaka muli m'ndandanda kumatanthauza wa anafooka "kuphedwa" mavairasi. Pamene kutumikiridwa katemera mphaka akudwala, koma magazi ake ayamba kutulutsa chitetezo ku HIV ali katemera, i.e. chitetezo chokwanira aumbike. Chifukwa, ngati nyama katemera matenda ndi imodzi mwa matenda, chitetezo cha mthupi kuwononga tizilombo kulowa magazi, ndi mphaka adzakhala akhale wathanzi.

Choyamba katemera amphaka kuchita polyvalent, ndiko amateteza angapo matenda, katemera. Nthawi zambiri ntchito Multifel, Nobivac Tricat ndi Fel-O-Vax. Patapita masabata atatu, revaccination imagwiridwa, kuti anadzetsa mankhwala chomwecho, kuphatikiza anawonjezera katemera matenda a chiwewe.

Kachitatu nyama katemera ndi katemera zikuchokera chomwecho pa zaka chaka chimodzi, ndiye revaccination pa miyezi 12. Pafupifupi masiku 10 pambuyo inoculation nyama ndi pachiopsezo, kotero pa nthawi iyi m'pofunika kuti akasambe mphaka ndipo musalole iye.