Russian asilikali mafakitale zovuta "Wankhondo" (chithunzi)

Woyambitsa wa maziko ongolankhula wa sayansi ya zida za angatchedwe generalissimo Aleksandra Vasilevicha Suvorova. Inali nthawi kusintha mofulumira asilikali lachifumu anasonyeza chodabwitsa lonse sayenda, zinachititsa zipambano zambiri za Russian Army. Suvorov asilikali anasenza zambiri, koma mlingo wa chodya zipolopolo mtsogoleri wamkulu wankhondo ndi chimunthu othamanga Komabe, fufuzani nokha. Ngati iye amakhoza kuyenda ndi knapsack ndi mfuti, monga msilikali aliyense, zikutanthauza kuti zonse zili bwino. The watsopano nkhondowo zida "Wankhondo", zimatengera pa Russian Army kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XX, ambiri utha kuvomelezedwa ndi Alexander Vasilyevich.

A mwachidule mbiri ya kachitidwe asilikali

Mfundo ya chitetezo cha ziwalo zofunika kwambiri m'thupi la munthu wa gulu lankhondo la pafupifupi m'mayiko onse a dziko anakana mu nthawi ya First World nkhondo. Kupatulapo anali mtsogoleri - zikadali aphimbidwa zisoti. yunifolomu Field ndi zosinthika ya zovala mwachizolowezi wa nsalu, kusinthidwa kwa nkhondo ndi kubisa utoto. Tili ndi mtundu imvi wobiriwira ankatchedwa zodzitetezera ku mayiko ena anali tanthauzo la "Mahaki" mosaganizira hue lapansi. Dulani anayesa kuti asavutike ngati n'kotheka, akonzekeretse jekete matumba ake, boma nafuna kupereka maonekedwe a asilikali ake ena kufika ndi ndewu. Mwambo umenewu zinasungidwa ku nthawi pamene asilikali anali mmaonekedwe kuluka, epaulettes ndi zokometsera zina kuti akhala mu mzaka zana makumi awiri yothandiza zosafunika. Ndipo patsogolo kuti asilikali ankavala zida amateteza mivi, mikondo ndi zinthu zina chakuthwa mdani anali kuyesera kugunda iwo. Mu zaka 60 kuteteza lingaliro la thupi la umunthu kumbuyo - panali chipolopolo-umboni zovala zosalowa. Koma mavuto onse, ngakhale limodzi ndi zipewa, iwo kuthetsedwa.

Russian asilikali yunifolomu: miyambo ndi modernity

Mu dziko lathu nthawi yaitali kukonzekeretsa kuwasamalira. asilikali Soviet nyengo ya "sosholisimu okhwima" anali, onse, atavala monga momwe agogo ake, amene anamenyera kwinakwake wotchedwa Galicia mu 1915. Chikhoto kukhala lalifupi malaya kalembedwe kakusintha ena kusintha, chipewa anali "makutu", koma kwenikweni mwambo wa yunifolomu Russian asilikali a nthawi lachifumu anapulumuka. Akuluakulu metamorphosis zinachitika m'ma Mipingo, pankhondo Afghanstan. Kenako tinalowa asilikali tsiku ndi tsiku moyo chimodzimodzi chipolopolo-umboni zovala zosalowa onse, ovomerezedwa ndi America Vietnam. Komabe, zida zathu wakhala mmodzi wa chophweka. Koma Russia wakhala wokhoza kudabwa ndi kupambana zosayembekezeka m'madera amenewa omwe sankalemekeza ndi mpikisano musayembekezere. Nkhondowo zida "Wankhondo" ngakhale atsogoleri anazindikira - America - sayembekezera ife.

"Wankhondo" mfundo

Inde, Achimereka nthawi zonse anafunafuna kutonthoza ngakhale chotero odziŵika zosasangalatsa, zauve ndi oopsa utakhala monga nkhondo. Kutukula Pentagon zipolopolo linayesetsa kutsatira njira sayansi chilichonse, kuyambira wapadera matumba kugona ndi kumalizitsa chakudya. Kulimbana "Wankhondo" chovala ali odzipereka mfundo zake zimene zinachitikira onse akamanena makamu a dziko kwa nthawi yaitali. Anafuna kukhala osati yunifolomu ya usilikali, ndiponso lonse zimagwirira ntchito kulemera zovuta, kuonetsetsa kukwaniritsidwa kwa ntchito zingapo. Msilikali, atavala kukhala otetezeka, kuti mudzapeze chithandizo zambiri, ndi kupeza mphamvu kupulumuka mu zochitika zimene mwina ndi kufa, kaya ochiritsira zida. Ndi zida nkhondowo "Wankhondo" amapereka zida ndi zipangizo zomwe ndi zochokera zomwe atsopano a zamagetsi. zipangizo izi lakonzedwa kuti likuthandizeni kupeza mdani, Musataye kuganizira alili, kuwombera pa malo otetezeka ndi zina zambiri.

Midadada zinchito a dongosolo

Kulimbana "Wankhondo" ndi zovala zovuta ankavala zipangizo ndi zovala, zimagwirira ntchito m'magulu:

1. Njira chiwonongeko. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri zinchito gulu. Cholinga cha wankhondo aliyense umagwiritsidwa kwa mdani kuwonongeka kwambiri mu mwambo nkhondo. Kuchita womenya uyu ali mfuti ndi ozizira zitsulo.

2. Azitsamba. Mwayi kuti tithe alipo bola ngati msilikali ndi moyo ndi bwino. mdani, nayenso, amamuchititsa kum'vulaza kwa msilikali. Thupi zida, chisoti, ziyangoyango bondo, ziyangoyango m'zigongono, zishango ndi zipangizo zina kuteteza thupi msilikali pa zochita osagwirizana ndi kuvulala mwangozi.

3. The dongosolo magetsi. Msilikali akuona mupewe ngozi osati zipolopolo mdani ndi zipolopolo: izo akhoza kungoyankha oundana ngati ndi nthawi yaitali kukhala kuzizira. Zovuta nkhondowo zida "Wankhondo" ali okonzeka ndi matenthedwe gwero mphamvu Kutentha, ngati n'koyenera.

4. Kukambirana ndi Management. Pa mogwirizana ndi bwino asilikali chigonjetso zimatengera pa nkhondoyo.

5. Intelligence Njira. Kukhala okhoza kuona mu mdima, kuyang'ana pa zopinga ndi kupereka mauthenga anasonkhana za ndondomeko ya m'dera amalenga dongosolo maukonde-centric zambiri, omwe amaperekedwa ndi wina ya zida nkhondowo, "Wankhondo.

zigawo

CRI "Tochmash" katswiri pa kukhazikitsa midadada zinchito apanga angapo zinthu zofunika womenya (pali 59). mitundu iwiri ya ankadalira tinapangidwa kuonetsetsa viability wa zinthu yogwira nkhondowo (anaukira ndi kulondera), bulandi ndi zinthu mwamsanga-kumasulidwa, hema, akugona thumba, helms onyamula, ovololo zipangizo wapadera, Goggles ndi zambiri. Nkhondowo "Wankhondo" zida akulemera ku makilogalamu 20 ndi 24 malingana kasinthidwe lapansi. Yerekezerani, msilikari American ali kunyamula zida okwana kulemera kwa makilogalamu 34. Kupereka mwayi wotero, okonza Russian atsatira njira mwadongosolo, kupanga kapangidwe lapadera mutu 21 ndi akweza 17 zinthu analipo zida zankhondo. Ena a iwo ayenera kusiya tcheru.

chodzitetezera

Mumadziwika mbiriyakale ya imfa misa ya Teutonic Knights mu Nyanja Peipsi pankhondo pa Ice (1242) Inde, zida katundu sangathe kokha asilikali ku zinthu sichikupindulitsani, komanso kukhala zoopsa kwambiri pa zochitika zina. Njira chidwi vuto limeneli ndi ambiri mlengi V. N. Lepina, amene anayamba kupanga pansi pa utsogoleri wa "Wankhondo." Russian kumenyana zida akhoza akatulutsidwa pokhudzana ndi msilikali ku madzi, mmene yomweyo. Pomanga wapadera wa thupi zida ntchito yopulumutsa wothandizila basi kupeza buoyancy positive. Iwo ali komanso m'mapaketi mfundo kuphatikana, zosiyanasiyana zipangizo ndi zida.

chisoti

Plain zitsulo chisoti chimene chimateteza osati ndi njira zamakono chiwonongeko moto - ndi ngozi. Pamene kugundidwa ndi chipolopolo ndi kuchepetsa kasinthasintha olamulira iyamba kusuntha sizimadziwika njira yodutsamo mwa danga yochepa ya chisotichi. Choncho, ngakhale mtanda tangential chimakhala chifukwa cha imfa. Ndithu mosiyana khalidwe multilayered opepuka chisoti anatipatsanso "Wankhondo." zida Russian asilikali cholinga kukumana ndi mavuto ambiri amene angakhalepo nkhondo. Chisoti ali ndi dongosolo kuphatikiza imene chipolopolo "kamakhala munakhala". Iye amakhala mfuti anamenyedwa ndi mtunda-mita zisanu, ndi kuwonjezera, yatenganso mountings kwa Chalk, kuphatikizapo kunyamula infuraredi makamera, ntchito panyanja.

nsalu wapadera

Mapulani a zipangizo wapadera asilikali zovala - ntchitoyo moti izo nawo lonse makampani mankhwala ndi nsalu mafakitale. zofuna asilikali zovala ndi zenizeni kwambiri ndipo zina zimakhala zosokoneza. Ziyenera kukhala cholimba ndiponso zilibe moto, ndipo ndithu kusungunula. Iwo womenya ayenera womasuka, mwa kulankhula kwina, nsalu ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito "kupuma", hygroscopic. Koma iye sangakhoze zisanyowe. Nkhondowo zida "Wankhondo" ndi adasoka zipangizo zapadera, kuphatikizapo Kakhungu (ndi unilateral chinyezi kufala katundu), kuwala, cholimba ndi kolowera zoyenerera za iliyonse kwambiri.

zinthu zina zofunika

Asilikali ku nkhondo ndipo pa pokonzekera kungafunikire zida zosiyanasiyana. Palibe mwatsatanetsatane, wachina chilichonse ayenera pazipita kudalirika compactness ndipo potero kukhala zosavuta. Pano pali katundu amene amapanga asilikali mafakitale zovuta "Wankhondo" monga: 2 paketi osiyana makulidwe, chotenthetsera, heaters, zida chifukwa kubisa, madzi fyuluta, Sapper fosholo, tochi chizindikiro wotchi, mpeni wapadera, hema, zida woyamba chithandizo, njira mankhwala ndi cheza polojekiti zoyang'anira.

Chinthu chofunika ndi zipolopolo ndi chipangizo wapadera kumva chitetezo chongopeka kuchepetsa mphamvu osiyanasiyana mafunde lamayimbidwe. phokoso mokweza ndi Aletsedwa ndi chete M'malo mwake, kuonjezera.

chida

General usilikali Chiphunzitso cha Russian Army zikusintha. M'malo mwa ambiri "misa" ya zachitetezo posachedwapa yaying'ono, m'manja kwambiri akatswiri omenyana mayunitsi. Izi pamapeto atsogolere ndi kupititsa nkhondowo moyenerera ndiponso kuchepetsa chitetezo ndalama. The makina kwambiri lalikulu mbiri ya anthu, AK, mwina mu nkhani iyi, adzataya mwayi yaikulu - kuphweka. Russian msilikali wa m'tsogolo - anthu ndi nzeru, amakhala, adzakhala kumvetsa ndi mu mikono zovuta zambiri yaing'ono. Ngakhale zikuoneka kuti "Kalashnikov" akutumikirabe ngati tingachidziwe adzatha kubweretsa mlingo wa amafuna masiku ano. Kodi asilikali ndi zida AK-12 kapena "Degtyarev" (AEK-971) pamene ndendende kudziwika. Kuwombera zitsanzo amakonzedwa mosalekeza, ndipo ndani wa iwo adzaleka kusankha makasitomala (MO) - nthawi adzatiuza.

Kuyambira liti?

Pakuti amene ali ndi pamene adzakhala mu utumiki zida za nkhondo "Wankhondo", chithunzi omwe anakhala zilipo pambuyo chiwonetsero cha pa MAKS-2011? Mwina, mu chozizwitsa zamakono Ena osankhika mayunitsi nkhondo, magulu apadera GRU, FSB, Mphamvu Special, Asilikali, asilikali airborne ndi asilikali ena mpaka mtengo?

Ayi, chovala ichi adzakhala pamodzi mikono - mpaka kumapeto kwa khumi izo zikhala msilikali aliyense atenge Russian, ngakhale kukwera mtengo kwa Anatipatsa (mpaka rubles miliyoni). Mwa njira, American zipolopolo ankawonjezereka kwambili, ndipo ndalama US amakhoma misonkho kangapo mtengo kwambiri. The ndondomeko ya kukonzanso kuvala wayamba kale. Nkhondowo zida "Wankhondo" panjira.