Pearl wa Urals wa - phiri Yamantau

dziko ladzala ndi malo osangalatsa, kuphatikizapo anthu analengedwa ndi kwambiri amayi Nature. Wotchuka chifukwa cha kukongola ndi Urals. Pali kuchuluka mwangwiro nyanja zithunzi ili pakati chimamangidwa mapiri, mitsinje ndi kusala mapanga mwachinsinsi. Malo wokongola kwambiri ili mu mtima wa mapiri South Ural, mu chete nkhalango yowirira ndi moti, si zigawenga m'ndende Mitandadza. Ndi phiri Yamantau. Ndi ngale ya Urals lapansi. pamwamba ake ikusonyezedwa pa mapu onse ndi amakopa alendo ambiri amene amayamikira pristine phiri zokongola. Ndi mzikiti chimphona Yamantau angayerekezedwe yekha Big Iremel phiri - mmodzi wa South Ural pamwamba, amene ali m'munsi mwa mamita 60 okha.

"Zoipa Mountain"

Monga tanena, chimodzi mwa zinthu zachinsinsi ndi wokongola malo amene anatchuka chifukwa Yuzhnyy Ural - phiri Yamantau. Amatanthauza "phiri zoyipa" anawamasulira kuchokera Bashkir "Yamantau" chinenero. N'chifukwa chiyani wotchedwa, palibe aliyense akudziwa. Mwina zimenezi chifukwa chakuti mwala wopunthwitsa otsetsereka lowe kapena paliponse kurumnikom, ndipo sikuloledwa kwa msipu ng'ombe zawo kuno, kapena chifukwa m'nkhalango za mapiri anali zimbalangondo zambiri, msonkhano umene unali woopsa kwambiri. Koma dzina ili anatsimikiza ndi mapiri, osalephera, nthawi zonse nyengo yoipa, yomwe imameretsa Yamantau zambiri komanso kwa nthawi yaitali atakulungidwa mu chifunga.

Nthano ndi zikhulupiriro

Pakati am'deralo kupita Mabaibulo chosiyana za chiyambi cha dzina la phiri, lomwe sikukudziŵika. Iwo amakhulupirira kuti pamwamba pa phiri anthu anamwali zoyipa, amene onse amene akumana nawo. anthu ambiri amene anapita ku mapiri Yamantau, mbisoweka popanda kufufuza, ndi kavalo pamene kukwera phiri kufa pa zifukwa zosadziwika.

Komanso, phiri Yamantau chokhala ndi nthano zambiri ndi zamatsenga, anthu ambiri amene ali oyanjana ndi khalidwe la Bashkir nthano - Shulganom. Mu nkhani imeneyi, ngwazi ndi mwini wa mphamvu zoipa. Kudzera Kapavu - phanga inali paphiri Yamantau, lomwe limatchedwanso Shulgan-Tash - choyamba anabwera pansi ndipo anakhala mbuye wake. Kuyambira pamenepo iye nthawi zonse kudzadza ufumu wake anthu amene anasowa mapiri wamoyo.

Koma ngakhale kuti pali zinthu sadayidziwa ndendende chifukwa chake dzina lake phiri ili, alendo ambiri amayesera kuti asangalale ndi kukongola kwa malowa kuchokera kunja.

Ali Yamantau

Ngati mukufuna malo awa, ndi nthawi yoti mudziwire komwe phiri Yamantau. Lokongolali ndi zachinsinsi mapiri lili pa malire a dera Beloretsk mu Bashkortostan ndi wa malo South Ural. Inkakhala pa okulira cha mitsinje Big ndi Small Inzer. Pa mtunda wa makilomita 10 kuchokera zosiyanasiyana ndi chatsekedwa mzinda Mezhgore.

Kufotokozera massif

Yamantau ndi awiri humped mapiri ndi m'lifupi makilomita 3. Iwo umachokera makilomita 5 kumpoto chakumadzulo ndi aatali ziwiri zazikulu. Choyamba - Mountain Kuyantau, amene kutalika mamita 1510. Koma anthu ambiri kuzitcha izo Little Yamantau. Pachimake chachiwiri - Big Yamantau, ndilo chimbuzi wa Urals Kumwera. Kutalika kwa phiri Yamantau (Large) mamita 1648. Kuti adjoin mapiri ambiri, Pakati Yusha, Nara, misampha ndi Mashakah. Pa phazi la akutambasula phiri la nkhalango zowirira, kukuchitika kwa okwera 1 kilometre. Ndiye pali m'madambo ndi kurumnik akuyamba, m'madera ambiri amene ali olemera mu blueberries pamalo okwera mamita 640.

Kodi Tingaone pa Yamantau

chinsinsi chake ndi kukongola kwa phiri wapadera Yamantau amakopeka okonda zachilengedwe ambiri amene lekani ngakhale chakuti panopa si ololedwa kuyendera alendo. Choyamba, kufika pamwamba pa Big Yamantau, mukhoza kuona zambiri meadows kwabasi, mitsinje, nyanja ndi mitsinje ndi madzi woyera. otsetsereka wake wapangidwa quartzite zidutswa za kukula sing'anga, kupanga mtundu wa siteji. Yamantau vertex ndi lalikulu, ndi yosalala yachonde miyala, mossy. Pali anatsala concreted helipad ndi mabwinja a m'chipindacho, limene mpaka ndalama bedi, otsalira pambuyo pokhala zankhondo pamwamba pa 90 ntchentche. Mu mtima wa mwala yachonde anapereka wodzichepetsa konkire obelisk wodzipereka kwa asilikali omwe anafa pa Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Osati patali mukhoza kuwona nyanja laling'ono, limene linakhazikitsidwa mu Chigwa cha kuphulika lapansi. Kuchokera pamwamba pa amapereka maganizo zidzasintha wa chigawo chapakati cha Kumwera Urals. Pakati Large ndi Small Yamantau ndi kwabasi kwambiri chishalo, atazungulira kurums lalikulu.

Ulendo pamwamba

Mountain Yamantau ndi malire a malo a, mwayi umene yochepa kwambiri, choncho bungwe kukwera mu madera ozungulira si yapafupi. Komanso, malo otsetsereka ake ndi chinsinsi malo - mzinda Mezhgore amene mosamala inkatetezedwa ndi asilikali. Koma sasiya chitunda osakwatiwa, amene akutsatiridwa ndi Beloretsk, midzi ndi Kuzelga Tatly. njira iyi akuti ndi yaifupi. Pamwamba Yamantau akhoza kufika ku Nara Mountains. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti kumachilambalala anasiya malo kapadera ndipo si kukumana kulondera. Njira chabwino ndi kum'mawa kwa mapiri, mudzi wa Nura. Kum'mwera ndi zithaphwi, kotero kukwera sizingatheke apa.

Ngakhale onse, kutchuka Yamantau osati yafupika. Chidwi m'phiri ili zimakhazikika ndi malipoti anecdotal wa zomangamanga chinsinsi cha mzinda mobisa, amene ali kutsindika kwambiri pa TV yachilendo.