Pas-de-Calais (cha khwalala) - gawo narrowest ya Channel. Ali Khwalala ya Pas-de-Calais

Kodi chipata? Mwachidule, ndi gawo ndi yopapatiza la nyanja, kapena nyanja umene umawalekanitsa zigawo ziwiri za dziko ndi zikugwirizana zoyandikana madzi.

M'nkhani ino mungapeze za malo a Khwalala ya Pas-de-Calais. Koma akuyendera ku nkhani yaikulu ya nkhani, kuyerekeza tikambirane mwachidule zimene mavesi ena ali padziko lapansi.

Straits kwambiri chifukwa kutumiza chifukwa chakuti kulola kuti zombo kuyenda yaifupi ndipo mwina njira yokha kuchokera beseni wina ndi mzake. Komanso ali pa dzanja limodzi zikugwirizana m'nyanja ndi m'nyanja, ndi pa zina - gawo la ziwembu dziko. Amasiyana mitsinje imene inayambitsidwa achilengedwe.

M'nkhani ino tikukamba pa imodzi mwa njira zachilengedwe otchedwa Pas-de-Calais (cha khwalala).

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za m'mavuto mtendere

The Khwalala ya Malacca, amene alekanitsa pa. Sumatra ndi Chimaleya Peninsula, ndi Alevi dziko (1000 km). Izo zikugwirizana madzi a m'nyanja Pacific ndi Indian.

Chitata Khwalala (kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi) - motalikitsa (850 km) ndi ambiri chochepa cha mumapezeka zonse zazikulu. Malowa ali pamtunda pakati pa. Sakhalin ndi kugombe la Asian ndi kasakaniza madzi a Okhotsk ndi nyanja ya Japan.

Khwalala la Gibraltar - kuya ndipo amalekanitsa Africa ndi Europe. Njirayi ili pafupi Africa la Australia - ndi linafalitsidwa kwambiri. M'lifupi (oposa 180 km) 2-mamita pambuyo ndi Korea khwalala kulekanitsa Korea Peninsula ku Japan.

Bosporus - ndi narrowest. Amalekanitsa Ulaya ku Asia ndipo, kuwonjezera, magawo a Constantinople (Istanbul) m'madera 2. m'lifupi ndi zosakwana mamita 1000. Iye ndi yaifupi (30 km) ku Straits onse padziko lonse, kulekanitsa zilumba zikuluzikulu ku Chile, peninsulas ndi archipelagos.

Ndipo potsiriza, Pas-de-Calais - Straits ili kumpoto kwa France mu malo modziwika wokongola wotchedwa Nord-Pas-de-Calais.

General zokhudza m'dera

Kukongola kwakukulu bwanji malo awa (French Flanders) pachiyambi. Pali anthu, kutsanzika kwa nyengo m'malo ozizira chinyezi (pafupifupi chilimwe kutentha sapambana 20 deg.).

Osati kwenikweni asokoneza ndi chidwi cha alendo, gawo ili la dziko. Zokopa malo awa zambiri zinawonongedwa pa 2 nkhondo World, ndipo madzi gombe anasambitsidwa ndi English Channel, makamaka wosakanikirana okha windsurfers. Masulani pa gombe pansi yotentha chilimwe dzuwa si ndithu kunja.

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo 3 ankatha kuonana ndi njirayi. Ndipo komabe, kani mzere yaitali kunyanja magombe golide ndi miyala ndi kunyada wa gawo ili la France, ngakhale zilibe aipsa mitundu yowala zachilengedwe.

Khwalala wa Dover

Khwalala wa Dover (English dzina) lili pakati pa gombe la chilumba cha Great Britain ndi France. Kale, dzina lake anali wa Gau mogwirizana ndi malo m'mphepete mwa Gau.

Khwalala ndi gawo narrowest ya Channel. English gombe izo chochokera Cape kuti Cape Dungenes Forland, ndi pa gombe French ku doko la Calais kuti Cape Green. Mfundo narrowest ali ndi m'lifupi makilomita 33. Pakati pa French Calais ndi British Dover - makilomita 44.

The English Channel, ndi Khwalala ya Pas-de-Calais - pamodzi iwo kulumikiza madzi a North Sea ndi Atlantic Ocean. Utali Pas-de-Calais ndi makilomita 37, m'lifupi - kuchokera 32 mpaka 51 kilometre. gawo yodutsira ali akuya mamita 21 mpaka 64.

Major panyanja zapansi ndi madoko ili m'mphepete mwa Khwalala: French Boulogne, Calais, Dyunostrovakerk; English Folkestone ndi Dover. Calais ndi Dover boti chikugwirizana.

Izi mode ndi

Pas-de-Calais - Khwalala, ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa navigation. Daily umadutsa ambiri zombo ndi Atlantic Ocean, ndi m'mphepete mwa mayiko ambiri a ku Ulaya. Chaka kudzera njirayi ndi kuti zombo 300 zikwi, ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo nthawi iliyonse mu njirayi ndi 40 ziwiya.

Zodziwitsa kuchulukana mu malo yopapatiza nambala yaikulu zombo akusuntha mu madera osiyana - chifukwa cha ngozi m'deralo. Malinga ndi limodzi ziwerengero Norway kampani ya inshuwalansi, pafupifupi theka la mwansanga mu dziko imagwera pa gawo ku English Channel kwa mtsinje Elbe.

Mogwirizana ndi udindo uwu pa njira imene limati m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi gulu lina la akatswiri chinkhoswe mu yokonza maganizo chifukwa kusintha kwa dera linalengedwa 1961.

Pa kumpoto (padziko) ali ndi liwiro pafupifupi 4 km / h. mafunde theka-diurnal ndi Khwalala Pas-de-Calais. kutalika wawo akayamba mamita 6.5. M'dzinja pali fogs pafupipafupi. Mawonekedwe ndi zinthu navigation mu Khwalala ya chofanana alipo mu English Channel.

Pomaliza ya Channel Ngalande

Mu Pas-de-Calais ndi Channel Ngalande anatsegula mu May 1994, sitima kulumikiza kumtunda UK ndi Europe. Ndi chizindikiro cha kulumikizanitsa Europe. Pa nthawi ina, iye anali Mulingo wa mumphangayo yaitali mu dziko. Komabe, Seikan Ngalande, kulumikiza zilumba Japanese wa Honshu ndi Hokkaido, analowa. Eurotunnel ali ndi kutalika kwa pafupifupi 51 makilomita, ndi 39 iwo ali pansi pa nyanja.

Mumadziwika Society of Civil Akatswiri mu United States analengeza lalikulu nyumba ina ya zisanu ndi ziwiri zodabwitsa wamakono wa mdziko.