Orthodox Cathedral. Kodi Pan-Orthodox Cathedral n'chiyani? Ziri zosiyana motani ndi Ecumenical?

Lero, osati okhulupirira ambiri a Orthodox, koma gulu lonse la padziko lapansi, monga kale lonse, ali ndi chidwi ndi funso: "Onse-Orthodox Cathedral: ndi chiyani? Kodi ndi zosiyana motani ndi zachipembedzo? "Tiyeni tiyesere kuyankha. Choncho, bungwe la All-Orthodox Council ndilo pamene ansembe ndi oimira a Orthodox onse akudziwika kuti amasonkhana pamodzi , omwe ndi 14. Ndi awa: Constantinople, Alexandria, Antiokeya, Jerusalem, Russian, Serbian, Romanian, Bulgarian, Georgian, Cyprian, Hellas, Polish , Albania, dziko la Czech ndi Slovakia.

Kukonzekera Katolika

Ku Istanbul, ku St. George's Cathedral pa May 6 mpaka 9, 2014, msonkhano wa atsogoleri ndi oimira mipingo unachitikira, komwe mkulu wa mabishopu a Constantinople Bartholomew I adawatsogolera. Adapempha bungwe la Pan-Orthodox Council, ngati palibe chochitika chisanachitike. Anatsimikiziranso malo ndi nthawi yake - June 17 mu Mpingo wa St. Irene ku Istanbul. Koma chifukwa cha kuwonongedwa kwakukulu pakati pa Russia ndi Turkey mu January 2016, polimbikitsidwa ndi mkulu wa mabishopu wa Moscow Cyril, nthawi ndi malo anatumizidwa - June 20, chilumba cha Crete cha Greek. Ndilo ulamuliro wa Patriarchate wa Constantinople.

Mbiri ya Cathedrals

Ponseponse, Tchalitchi cha Orthodox chimazindikira Mabungwe asanu ndi awiri a Ecumenical Council. Otsiriza mwa iwo anachitika mu XIII atumwi. Iyo inali ya II Nicaea Cathedral (787). Inatsutsidwa ndi iconoclasm. Kuwunikira: tchalitchi chachikulu choyamba, kapena kani, Katolika wamkulu wa I Nicene (I Ecumenical), unachitika mu 325 AD. Apa, lingaliro lodziwika linapangidwa pa chizindikiro cha chikhulupiriro, chomwe chinakhala maziko a Chikhristu chonse chokha. Kuwonjezera apo, ophunzirawo adalongosola nthawi ya Isitala ndikutsutsa chiphunzitso cha Arian.

Pan-Orthodox Council: ndi chiyani ichi? Kodi mungamvetsetse bwanji?

Kotero, atatha omalizira, Ecumenical Council yachisanu ndi chiwiri , yomwe inagwira zaka zoposa chikwi zapitazo, palibe yemwe akanapita. Komabe, tsopano ngakhale dzina lomwe "Ecumenical" lakhala lolakwika. Popeza, poyamba, mudziko lachikhristu, chiwonetsero chachikulu cha West Western cha 1054 chinachitika, zomwe zinachititsa kuti pakhale mpingo wa Roma Katolika. Ndipo kuti agwirizanenso ndi Ecumenical Council, Akhristu onse akuyenera kugwirizanitsa. Koma izi ndi funso lovuta kwambiri. Chachiwiri, si mipingo yonse yachinyengo yomwe idzafuna kupezekapo. Inde, ndipo zonse zofunika komanso zoyenera pa malamulo ndi ma canon akhala akukhazikitsidwa kumatchalitchi. Palibe amene adzapita kukakambirana ndi kusintha Chikhalidwe.

Maulosi a Bungwe lachisanu ndi chitatu la Ecumenical Council

Pano kuchokera pano panalinso chisokonezo chomwe chidzagwiritsidwe ntchito: Kachisi wa Universal kapena All-Orthodox? Ndi chiyani, chifukwa chiyani mantha ndi mantha amayamba ndi funso ili? Chinthuchi ndi chakuti akulu oyera adaneneratu kuti Wotsutsakhristu adzakonzera mwachinsinsi Wotsutsakhristu, zikhulupiriro zonse zidzagwirizanitsa, wina adzalandira chisokonezo cha ecumenism, chiwonongeko chinawonongedwa, ndipo kalendala yatsopano idayambitsidwa. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, a Divine Liturgy adzachotsedwa, akuluakulu a Orthodox adzakumbukira Papa pamaselo, mabishopu adzaloledwa kukwatira, kuimba kwa masalmo kudzakhala chete, nsanamira zidzakhala zosavuta, sipadzakhalanso sakramenti ya mgonero, ndi zina zotero Mipingo sidzakhala ndi chisomo cha Mulungu. Choncho, iwo sangathe kuyenda mmenemo.

Koma, kubwereranso ku mutu wakuti "Orthodox Cathedral, ndi chiyani ichi?", Dziwani kuti: Kuweruza ndi nkhani zatsopano, mipingo inayi ya m'derali inakana kutenga nawo mbali ku Bungwe : Antiokeya, Chibugariya, Chijojiya ndi Chirasha. Aserbia ambiri adayenera kulowa nawo mzerewu, koma adakonzanso chisankho chawo. Chifukwa cha kukana sichinamvetsetse bwino nkhani zina zomwe zidzakambidwe. Choncho, bungweli linkafuna kusiya nthawi yabwino.

Funso la Chiukreni ponena za kugwirizana kwa otsutsa

Chakumapeto kwa bungwe la All-Orthodox Council, kapena m'malo mwake, pa June 16, 2016, Verkhovna Rada ya Chiyukireniya inapempha kwa a Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I kuti andithandize kugwirizanitsa mipingo ya Orthodox ya ku Ukraine. Anapempha kuti apatsidwe autocephaly. Motero, malinga ndi iwo, kusalungama kwa mbiriyakale kudzakonzedwa, pamene mu 1868 Metropolitanate ya Kiev inachoka ku Constantinople kupita ku Moscow kugonjetsedwa. Zomwe, malinga ndi maganizo a Rada, zinatsogolera ku chilolezo chachipembedzo cha Ukraine.

Mkulu wazaka zonse ku Russia

Mkulu wa mabishopu Kirill wa ku Moscow, mtsogoleri wovomerezeka wauzimu wa Asilamu onse a Kum'maŵa, adachenjeza Purezidenti wa Constantinople kuti chisankho chochokera kwa iwo ku Tchalitchi cha Chiyukireniya chidzasokoneza mgwirizano pakati pa a Constantinople ndi a Diocese a ku Moscow. Patriarch Bartholomew Ine ndinatsimikiza kuti nkhaniyi siidzakweza. Mwa njira, mu Pan-Orthodox Council idzayenera kutenga nawo ma Bishopu makumi awiri ndi awiri kuchokera m'mipingo yamba. Ndipo zosankha zonse zidzapangidwa pokwaniritsa mgwirizano.