Onunkhira heliotrope. Kukula kwa mbewu

alimi ambiri ndi kuzizwa undisguised ndi heliotrope. duwali ngale weniweni wa munda uliwonse, ndipo fungo lokoma la vanila kakuwasangalatsa ndi utatha. Chitsamba chilichonse ndi wankhanza ndi masamba anasonkhana dashboards buluu kapena wofiirira maluwa ang'onoang'ono - ichi ndi heliotrope. Kukula kwa mbewu za zomera sayambitsa vuto kwambiri, ngakhale izo zimapangitsa munda ntchito.

Ukufalikira maluwa heliotrope mu June ndi mmaso mpaka chisanu. Ngakhale chitsamba chilichonse izi ankaona osatha, koma ife tiri nazo izo nakulitsa monga pachaka. Iye akuchokera ku America South, kotero kutentha okonda maluwa sangaime nyengo yathu ozizira ndi nthawi yozizira kusiyiratu. Heliotrope N'zochititsa chidwi kuti nthawi zonse akutembenukira maluwa ake ambiri ang'ono ndi dzuwa, ngati pofuna kuwala ndi kutentha, imene kotero akusowa m'dera lathu.

Kukula zomera m'njira ziwiri: mwa mbewu ndi cuttings. Yoyamba njira ndi nthawi yambiri, koma n'kofunika kuti abereke, ndipo chachiwiri angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati pali heliotrope wamkulu. Kulima mbewu ikukhudza yokonza gawo lapansi ndi kupezeka kwa chipinda ndi kutentha pafupifupi 20 ° C. Potted ayenera kudzaza mix ya m'munda m'dziko, peat ndi mchenga. Mbeu ndi laling'ono kwambiri, choncho tikulimbikitsidwa kutsanulira iwo mu tsamba apangidwe, ndi kubzala.

nthaka ayenera kupopera mankhwala, kotero mbewu pamaso kubzala ayenera steamed kapena madzi owiritsa anakhetsa. zomera anali mwamsanga bokosi mu malo otentha wokutidwa ndi galasi kulenga zinthu hothouse kuti ali Iye amakonda heliotrope. Kukula kwa mbewu, ngakhale kuti umenewu ndi njira zosavuta, koma kupeza mbande wathanzi ndi maluwa - lalikulu. Mphukira kuonekera patatha masiku 21-30. Mu March ndi April dzuwa si kwambiri, kotero kuti zomera si anatambasula, chofunika zapadera kuyatsa nyali fulorosenti.

Kuziika mu miphika payekha kapena makapu mungathe mbande pamene woyamba woona tsamba, umene posachedwapa tidzadzitamandira heliotrope. Kukula kwa mbewu amalola nthawi yochepa kupeza ambiri mbande, choncho n'kofunika kuti pali malo mayikidwe ake. Tsinani maluwa kufunika akafika msinkhu wa 10 cm.

Chaka kukula heliotrope mbewu mabvuto, kotero inu mukhoza amachita cuttings lapansi. Pakuti yophukira zimenezi pamaso chisanu ayenera kukumba kwambiri wathanzi zomera wamkulu ndi kumuika iwo mu mphika. Ngati inu kupereka mwa kuwapatsa kuunika ndi chikondi, maluwa adzakhala pachimake ndi makina mawonekedwe zinthu. Mu January ndi February mukhoza kuyamba ndi cuttings, kudula mphukira zatsopano ndi chodzala iwo mu peat piritsi. Mu nthaka lotseguka mbande obzalidwa mochedwa May kapena oyambirira June, pamene ngozi ya chisanu wadutsa.

Bright, losaiwalika, okongola ndi onunkhira - onse heliotrope. maluwa adzakhala chokongoletsera weniweni munda iliyonse. mmera unkadziŵika kukoma zosangalatsa vanila, amene amakopa anthu ambiri, koma ngati izi ndi fungo, zimadalira kwenikweni pa kampani limapanga mbewu. Ena obereketsa akutsindika ndi pa kuphweka kwa zinthu kukula, kenako kukhalapo kwa fungo. Koma ambiri heliotrope ndi fungo zodabwitsa ndi kusangalatsa maluwa awo onse chilimwe.