Nyanja Ontario ndi topezeka ake

Nyanja Ontario sikwa m'modzi yofunika kwambiri zikhomo American. Komanso ndi yofunika malonda, kutumiza ndi alendo malo. The pomasulira chinenero Indian Dzinali limatanthauza "nyanja chachikulu". Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa moyo wa mafuko m'deralo, Yehova anachita mbali zofunika kwambiri. Yemweyo wapatali ndipo ali ndi nyanja kwa anthu amakono a Canada ndi United States, akukhala mu madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja.

Location

Ponena za malo a Ontario nyanja, mwatchulidwa ikhale Choyamba chakuti ndi mbali ya "Great Lakes" dongosolo. Iwo akulondola ili m'malire a United States ndi Canada. Pa dzanja limodzi dongosolo yochepa kwa mzinda US la New York, ndipo ena - m'chigawo Canada a dzina lomweli. Padziko pali midzi yambiri ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja, kupereka mwayi wa zosangalatsa zosiyanasiyana kusangalala pa gombe. Nyanja Ontario pa mapu, "Great Lakes" ndi otsika ndipo lili pamalo okwera pafupifupi 75 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja.

miyeso

Monga taonera, nyanja ndi pa nthawi yomweyo m'mayiko awiriwa. Ndi dongosolo zazing'ono. Magawo m'litali ndi m'lifupi - 311 ndipo 85 Km motero. M'dera la posungira ndi za 18,96 zikwi makilomita lalikulu. Kuya avareji Nyanja Ontario - za 86 mamita, ndi yaikulu kuliika pa kuzungulira 244 meters. Tikumbukenso kuti monga chizindikiro ichi mu dongosolo, ndi yokha ndiyo Nyanja Aakulu. Koma kukula mwa nyanja, m'litali ndi makilomita 1146. Mu ukulu Ontario ndi pa malo cinai pa dziko.

Madzi nyanja zolowa

Mbali yaikulu ya posungira amaona kuti ali chiŵerengero apamwamba pakati pa dera ndi dera padziko okulira pa. Ambiri mwa madzi (pafupifupi 80 peresenti) igwera mu Ontario kuchokera ku Niagara Mtsinje ndi nyanja ya Erie. Pafupifupi 14 peresenti ya chiwerengero alipo aumbike likuvutika makhwawa a (waukulu wa iwo amaonedwa Humber, Don, Genesee, Cataraqui ndi Trent), pamene mbali zina ndi mvula. Pafupifupi madzi onse ku Nyanja Ontario (pafupifupi 93 peresenti) amalowa mtsinje St. Lawrence. Pakuti peresenti yotsalayo zisanu ndi ziwiri za m'madzi, izo ukuphwera.

magwero

Malinga ndi asayansi kafukufuku, Ontario nyanja chinapangidwa ndi zochita za munthu glacier kuti chosema izo mwa miyala. Kenako, adawachokera mu chigwa cha makono St. Lawrence mtsinje, kumene isungunuke. Istok panthawi imeneyo inali pansi pa nyanja, kotero dziwe, ngakhale osati kale, koma anaimira wa inlets nyanja. Kamodzi ayezi kwathunthu atapita, dziko pang'onopang'ono ananyamuka ndi kutalika mamita pafupifupi zaka zikwi ziwiri. Tikumbukenso kuti ndondomeko izi kupitirirabe. Msinkhu kumawonjezera ndi avareji masentimita makumi atatu ndi atumwi.

Kupita ku madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja

Pa gombe Canada ku dera la kumadzulo, ndi agglomeration m'matauni ndi waukulu ndithu. Mizinda yake yaikulu ndi Toronto, Ontario ndi Hamilton. Mu dziko imene imatchedwanso "Golden Horseshoe". N'kosatheka kuona chakuti madera ena a m'mphepete mwa nyanjayo ndi pafupifupi imodzi Canada anayi. Kumbali US, apo chimakhala chogwidwa ndi midzi akumidzi ndi ang'ono-kakulidwe madoko. Nokha mzinda wa Rochester. Mu 2004 zinatenga ndi chiyambi cha utumiki boti pakati ndi Toronto.

maluwa

Mbali chidwi umene wafala Nyanja Ontario, ndi maluwa zipatso miyala pagombe kum'mwera nthawi zonse anachedwa mpaka nthawi monga sudzatha kuopsa frosts masika. Ichi ndi chifukwa mphepo. Mbali imeneyi wapanga dera lalikulu mu United States, kumene mabuku lalikulu opangidwa kukula mapeyala, maapulo, mapichesi ndi nthuza. Monga m'gawo la Canada, apa mu horticulture chogwidwa vynogradniki ali kuti patsogolo ulimi wa vinyo.

Topezeka ndipo cholinga chake kukhala

Lakes topezeka amafuna chisamaliro yoyenera yokha ndipo amafuna masitepe ambiri atetezedwe ake ndi kubwezeretsedwa. Choyamba, ichi ndi chifukwa thandizo la subsystems kwachilengedwenso amene ankaimba yekha. Panopa madzi mukumveka nyanja Ontario, yophatikiza zosiyanasiyana Mankhwala oipitsa, lomwe limakhudza anthu boma osati nsomba, komanso mogwirizana. Komanso akhoza kuwononga thanzi la munthu ndi nyama, okhala pafupi m'mphepete mwake. Mogwirizana ndi izi pakali pano mu Canada pali mabungwe, amene ntchito pansi pa mothandizidwa ndi boma dziko ndi anapangidwa kusunga topezeka m'deralo, amene amati lapadera. kuti ena mwa nyama, zomera ndi mbalame kuti moyo kuno, sanapezeke kwina kulikonse.