Nthano weniweni: nthano zenizeni kapena zopeka chifukwa cha luso la?

N'zosadabwitsa kuti anthu ochepa ndi chidwi ndi mabuku ndi odziwa mtundu wanyimbo ake, dziwani zimene nkhani yeniyeni. Mawuwa ndi existential kwambiri kucheza ndi anthu, koma osati ankamuona ngati akuti zolembalemba. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, nkhani yochitika - kwenikweni mtundu wanyimbo mabuku zokhudza prose ndi kusonyeza nkhani yokhudza zochitika zomwe ankati zinachitika kwenikweni.

Byl il zopeka?

Chachikulu kusiyana anali ku nkhani ndi kuti zakale zambiri retold pakamwa, ndipo chachiwiri imakhudzanso pepala. Mungafotokoze nkhani zoona, ntchito zosiyana akuti - zopeka. Pamene munthuyo anena "zopeka" kapena "nthano" Mawuwa amatanthauza kuti iye anali kunama, ndi bodza lodziwikiratu. Izi tingasonyezere mu kukokomeza zolaula kapena understatement, kupatsa anthu kapena zinthu zina katundu zachilendo, ndi zina zotero. Pankhaniyi, nonse inu mukudziwa bwino kuti zopeka - si woona, ndipo chotero ntchito ya nkhani m'malo mwawo kuposa nkhani.

Nthano - bodza, choncho Zokuthandizani

Nthano imeneyi ndi woona, limatiuza osati mphunzitsi aliyense mabuku ku yunivesite. Vuto si chakuti maphunziro awo si chotero wabwino, komanso palokha ndi mawu amenewa agwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kawirikawiri. Mwachitsanzo, wophunzira amene ali ndi mwana amadziwa zimene nthano, "Tipindulapo" akhoza kugwirizana ndi chinachake zachikale ndi kalekale mwa ntchito chinenero chamakono. Mmodzi wa ofanana matanthauzo a liwu - "byvalschiny" - komanso zikumveka ngati zachikale kwambiri. Ichi ndi chinachake opatsirana pakamwa m'midzi, nthawi zambiri monong'oneza kapena Kandulo. Ndipo zambiri epics awa ndi osayenera lachinsinsi, ndiko kuti, kulankhula zokhudza zimene mphamvu zozizwitsa ndi imakhudzana ndi zachinyengo za Mdyerekezi. Anthu oopa Mulungu musati ngakhale kumvetsera amenewa pano "epic" ankaona kuti nthawi zochepa chabe kuwoloka ndi kukonzanso werengani Masalmo. Koma pakati pa achinyamata a m'mudzi byvalschiny retelling - chodabwitsa pafupipafupi.

Amene analemba epics ndipo ndikukhulupirira mwa iwo

Kumvetsa nkhani zoona, n'zosavuta kwambiri ngati mabukuwo wamkulu kuposa zana la 20. Mwachitsanzo, zosiyanasiyana nkhani goblins, mermaids, mizimu nkhalango zina "zoipa", limene mbali yaikulu amati umboni antics awo - ichi ndi epic, amene anadyetsa ana asanagone kapena kuwakakamiza kuti kumvera. Kumene, munthu ano zonsezi - zosaposa mtengo wa nthano ndi zotsala za m'mbuyomu. Koma amene amaonabe "lolondola" mpweya wa zaka zapitazi, epic - chuma chenicheni. Ndi mfundo yakuti nthawi nkhani zoterozo pano - ndicho chinthu chokha chimene chimathandiza mwanjira kuchereza mnyamata wa m'mudzi. Iwo ali abwino misonkhano ndi moto, pamene chinthu chowopsya chomwe ankatha kuopseza kampani - ndi udzudzu aukali ndi nkhupakupa mu udzu. Ndikuwauza mzake za misonkhano ndi mzimu woyipa, omwe ankati zinachitika kapena ndi iwo kapena ndi mabanja awo, iwo amaganiza ndi zikuwonjezereka masiku ano weniweni. Kotero tikhoza kunena kuti nkhani woona - mtundu wa kukopa anthu a m'madera akumidzi kuchokera chitukuko.

phindu Current kwa anthu mwapang'onopang'ono

Si uthenga kuti epics akhala mwa kachitidwe, ndipo mu malo awo anabwera nkhani za mtundu wina. M'misasa, mchitidwe umenewu akadali ikuchitika, koma chaka chilichonse mwamphamvu ake amachepetsa. Inde, nthawi yathu, nayenso, pali phindu, monga otchedwa pang'ono mosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ena amanena mungapeze otchedwa "kripipasty", kuti ndi nkhani zoopsa zimene mwamva kuti inachitikanso mu moyo weniweniwo. Ena owerenga ndikukhulupirira olemba ena kupitiriza kuwachitira ndi wosakhazikika wangwiro. Komabe, wake "pugatelnuyu" amagwira ntchito akadali anachita, kotero ogwiritsa patsogolo akadali kulingalira chomwe nkhani yeniyeni. Liwulo, ndithudi, pang'ono kusinthidwa, koma chofunika sanasinthe. Anthu nthawi zonse ndikufuna awakande misempha yanu, koma zenizeni, ngati iwo ukutchedwa, amachita zimenezo.