Nsomba Stargazer: malongosoledwe a zilombo zolusa komanso malo

Mwa okhala yachilendo ya Mediterranean ndi Black Nyanja ndi nsomba zodabwitsa - wambwebwe. dzina ichi alitcha chikuoneka. maso ake atathana mmwamba monga nsomba amaona thambo ndi anati nyenyezi. nthumwi za zinthu m'madzi alinso maina ena: nyanja chinjoka, nyanja ng'ombe. Nsomba nyenyezi amanena za gulu la ray-finned Perciformes kumuwombera. Wakonda magombe matope ndi mchenga, kuika izo, kusiya kokha padziko mawonekedwe otukukira kunja kwa diso.

Kufotokozera za nsomba zolusa

Mu nyenyezi thupi kutalika ukufika masentimita 30 ndipo ali mawonekedwe spindle. The kumtunda kwa nsomba akuda bulauni, amene amalola kuti kukhala padera mu ndondomeko kusaka. Stargazer - chilombo, kotero wakonda kudya nsomba yaing'ono, mollusks. nsomba komanso sudzapereka mpaka mphutsi, amene mosadziwa kutseka malo kusaka ake. Small Scale chimakwirira thupi, kulocha ake zikulumikizana ndi mchenga. Zonse izi zimawapangitsa mdani wosaonekayo ndipo kumathandiza kusakasaka bwino.

Ngati aliyense adaona moyo m'madzi, ndiye ife zoona anakumbukira nthawi yaitali naye. Pambuyo stargazer nsomba mantha kwambiri maonekedwe:

• Ikuyandikira otukukira kunja mawonekedwe maso kuyang'ana m'mwamba.
• Ajar pakamwa angapo mano yaing'ono lakuthwa.
• Yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda m'munsi nsagwada.
• Black dorsal chipsyepsye ndi spines anayi, minga.
• Kapezekedwe makutu yaitali chiri spines.
• Pamwamba aliyense chipsyepsye pectoral ndi masingano chakupha.

Stargazer Nsomba, zithunzi zomwe mungathe onani pansipa, akhoza kuthana ndi spines chakupha kuvulaza munthu mwangozi kuponda pa izo. Choncho, tiyenera kusamala kumwedwa pa zina za m'nyanja.

Moyo ndi chilengedwe

M'zigawo ndipo alibe akuganiza kuti akuyembekezera wambwebwe (nsomba). Nyanja Black wakhala malo abwino okhala wa mdani wake. Pa nyengo yozizira kuti akutsika mu kuya kwake, ndipo uko likundiyembekezera nyengo yozizira. Mu yotentha, limatuluka mu chapamwamba m'madzi beseni. Pafupifupi palibe kusuntha pa kusaka ndi nsomba akhoza kukhala kudikira mpaka masiku 14, Amayembekezera kwa nyamazo. Kuyenda nkhono kamodzi amakhala chakudya ake.

Mating nyengo nsomba

Stargazer nsomba mating nyengo akuyamba m'chilimwe mu zone ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi kuya kwa mamita 800. Female nyengo 2-3 niikira imene imafikira anthu mazira 120 zikwi. Latsopano mbewu amasambira m'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, pamene madzi umafunda mpaka makamaka bwino ndipo amapezeka forage.

Inali nthawi nerestovaniya chilombo zipsepse ndi owopsa, mfuti zawo zingachititse kutupa ndi ululu.

asodzi mwaphamphu zambiri amakodwa ndi pansi zida nyanja ng'ombe. Koma nsomba amatha tiyeni pa mbedza.

Mu kamphindi za kuopsa chilombo, kuyambira zipsepse fosholo woboola pakati, m'manda mu mchenga, moti zinkamveka ndi maziko achilengedwe.

Stargazer yofiirira

Wina mdani wa m'banja la okhulupirira nyenyezi tikukhala mu madzi a Atlantic. Pansi nsomba zamawangamawanga stargazer apezeka pafupi ndi North Sea gombe. Iye ali ndi maonekedwe oopsa. Nsomba anthu osaya, ndi pafupifupi mamita 7 mpaka 40.

Mabanga wambwebwe limatchedwa North America chifukwa malo ake. Nsomba zikhoza masked ndi doko. makhalidwe amenewa amathandiza kusaka bwinobwino. Nsomba pafupifupi kwathunthu m'manda mu mchenga ndi losaoneka ndi ena. Mabanga wambwebwe anapeza osati kale. phunziro lake ndi kufotokoza 1860 of America anali pachibwenzi zachilengedwe Charles Conrad Abbott.

Mbali yaikulu ya yofiirira nyenyezi ndi kuti akhoza kukapha nyama kumaliseche ake magetsi. Ziwalo yotulutsa panopa, imakhala kuseri maso. ndi kumaliseche mphamvu ndi yaing'ono 50 Watts.

thupi ndi mdima-akuda nsomba, amene ali malo ka mtundu woyera. wambwebwe kukula kungakhale 50 masentimita, ndi kulemera - za 9 kg. Maso zili kutali, ndipo mutu ali wamphamvu mbale fupa.

The zili chilengedwe ndi

Nyanja chinjoka ndi masoka achilengedwe Tingaone mu Aquarium Alushta. Stargazer nsomba Aquarium ndi osiyana ndi anzawo kukula, ndi mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono. Mphamvu malita 50 mukhoza kukhala limodzi kwa anthu 8. Koma mu thanki 10 galoni akhoza adzaikidwa chimodzi chokha, pazipita angapo nsomba wamkulu. Podziwa kufunika kukumba mu nyanja, pansi pa thankiyo aikidwa timiyala ndi mchenga.

nsomba nyenyezi moyo wabwino ndi okonda mtendere mitundu Aquarium nsomba.

Pakuti moyo yabwino kutentha madzi 15-20 madigiri wambwebwe. Pansi pa malo ake chosaneneka matope wothira miyala yabwino ndipo chodzala sagittariey, njoka yam'madzi ndi waterweed. The zakudya chachikulu ndi nkhanu, nsomba yaing'ono, nkhono. Mwamsanga pamene kutentha madzi akutsikira ndi madigiri ochepa, amuna kusambira kwa akazi, ndi iwo, nawonso, anayamba kuponya mazira anakaika pa zomera mankhwala Aquarium.

Stargazer nsomba wakonda ndi kusefera khalidwe madzi ndi kuyatsa achilengedwe. Zimafunika tsiku lililonse kusintha madzi.

mfundo zosangalatsa

1. Pamaso pa chilombo ziwalo magetsi imakhala kuseri maso ake, zimapangitsa nsomba yapadera imeneyi. Akuluakulu umabala panopa 40-50 Watts. Choncho m'mbuyo adani, ndipo pa mating chizindikiro kufunitsitsa kusankha naye.
2. Ambiri monga chilombo mu zakudya zanu, poyamba kuchotsa minga zaululu. Akatswiri amanena kuti kukoma nsomba yokoma kwambiri.
3. mtengo malonda a mtundu zilibe kanthu.
4. Okongola nyama, nyanja ng'ombe umabala lilime chokhala nyongolotsi avundulidwe. thupi ili, ntchito ngati nyambo kuti imautsa wovulalayo kuchifikira. Choncho chilengedwe artful imapereka n'zodalirika.
5. Zinthu zofunika ndi chilombo kuleza mtima, kuchenjera ndi luso kusintha merging ndi zimachititsa chilumbachi pansi.