Ndipo kodi mphepo yamkuntho?

Mwina tonsefe mobwerezabwereza anamva kuti kwinakwake m'dzikomo kapena kunja kwa mphepo yamkuntho chinapululutsa kupyolera amphamvu ndipo anabweretsa ndalama yaikulu vuto, kuswa mphamvu mizere, achotsa zaka zakubadwa mitengo, snesya madenga kuchokera nyumba ndi kugwetsa zikwangwani.

Koma kodi inu munayamba mwaganizapo kamodzi zimene ngati mikuntho ngati iwo apanga, ndipo kodi mphamvu?

Tiyeni tiyese kumvetsetsa pamodzi.

Gawo 1. Kodi mphepo yamkuntho? zambiri

Mphepo yamkuntho kapena Mkuntho - mphepo yamphamvu, chimene chingathe kuwomba nthawi yaitali ndi liwiro choposa 32 m / gawo.

Ndi mmene kanyamaka, amene Mbali khalidwe ndi otsika mumlengalenga kuthamanga anati mu - otchedwa "pachimake".

Mwa njira, kuchita, ndi mikuntho amatchedwa zowononga otentha, lochitidwa makamaka South ndi North America.

Akukhulupirira kuti namondwe mwachizolowezi ife mphepo yamkuntho ya akudutsa ngati liwiro mphepo kuposa 120 Km / h. Ndipo pamene mkuntho wamphamvu, ndipo nthawizina ukufika 180 Km / h.

N'kosatheka kuona chakuti mphepo yamphamvu kwambiri ndi zowononga zambiri zimachitika pa gombe. Sadziwa ukangosesa zonse mu njira yake, komanso kupanga yoweyula yaikulu, anabwera pansi pa nyanja.

Mfundo mtundu wa mpweya anapanga okha basi kotentha, ndiponso yekha pamwamba pa nyanja. Izi basi zikutanthauza kuti m'mu- dera la Africa ndife, chindichepere mwayi wathu kukhala akapolo a nyengo.

N'zovuta olera aliwonse chifukwa chimodzi mapangidwe mphepo yamphamvu. Choyamba, kusiyana kuthamanga mumlengalenga kapena kutentha zosiyanasiyana zigawo za m'mlengalenga, ndipo kachiwiri, lathuli kasinthasintha mphamvu nalonso yofunika kwambiri pa ntchito zomwe zikuchitika.

Komabe, tisaiwale kuti ngakhale mkuntho, mphepo yamkuntho kapena ayi anapanga bola pamwamba madzi osachepera kutenthetsa kwa 27 ° C.

Gawo 2. Kodi mphepo? The mphepo yamkuntho kwambiri zowononga mbiri US
Mwa njira, mikuntho kawirikawiri anapatsidwa maina mwangwiro wamkazi mu United States. Ndipo zimenezi kuti afabeti, kuyambira, ndithudi, ndi kalata "A". Chaka chilichonse, zinthu imadzibwereza yokha, choncho, nthawi ndithu, anthu moti angathe kuphunzira wotani chifukwa mphepo yamkuntho kugunda dziko mu nthaŵi.

"Katrina" imatengedwa mu mbiri ya munthu wa zowononga kwambiri za lamulo. Malinga ndi wapadera Saffir-Simpson lonse, ndi mphepo yamkuntho gulu 5, wapamwamba anali kupereka. mchitidwe The nyimbo kumapeto kwa August 2005. Malinga kuwerengetsera ikuchitika, kuwonongeka naityazheleyshy chidachitika ku US boma la Louisiana, monga izo zinali likulu lake la New Orleans. Mumakhala maola ochepa pa madzi anapeza yokha 80% mzinda, anapha pafupifupi 2,000 anthu ndi zomvetsa zachuma totaled 125 biliyoni. Madola.

Gawo 3. Kodi mphepo? Kodi akhale M'madera a zitunda wathu?

Kuchokera pa tanthawuzo, pa mikuntho kumtunda n'zochepa. Ndipo pali mwina N'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa anapanga padziko nyanja, mchitidwe uwu, monga ulamuliro, nthawi zambiri imagwera pa gombe.

Kodi tingathe kusunga Mwachitsanzo, mu Moscow, St. Petersburg ndi Kiev, ambiri mwina amatchedwa "akukhudzidwa" kapena "mphepo mkulu", imene tsiku mphepo yamkuntho, mwamwayi, kutali.

More kwenikweni izo ndi woyendera nthambi m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Black Sea. Mwachitsanzo, April mkuntho mu Crimea akhoza mavuto kwa anthu onse m'deralo ndi tchuthi ambiri. Mphepo liwiro la mamita 30 pa mphindi akanathetsa mitengo, kuwononga mipanda Shevchenko Park mu Yalta, kunyenga ndi pokorezhit zikwangwani.

Mwamwayi, panalibe ovulala.