Ndi chilungamo umoyo wa anthu

Munthu aliyense akhoza kufuna chilungamo. Pali lingaliro mu lingaliro limeneli zizigwirizana madera ena a ubongo kugwirizana ndi kutengeka lamulo. Mtima wofuna bwino mozama wofanana magawo anthu a m'deralo unachokera mu akale, pamene kupulumuka anali kugwirizana ndi kugawa yovomerezeka katundu.

Ndi posachedwapa, panali chinthu monga "chilungamo chikhalidwe", ndi imodzi mwa mfundo ambiri chikhalidwe. Mwachidule, mwiniwake wa mfundo imeneyi kuyenera kuphatikizapo Kuyanjana pakathi pa anthu onse pamaso pa lamulo, chitetezo mkulu chikhalidwe. Pa anayendera pafupi, lamulo la chilungamo chikhalidwe akusonyeza kuthekera kwa aliyense wamphamvu munthu kupeza ntchito yabwino, ndi kulandira chithandizo cha mankhwala, maphunziro ndi zina zotero. Ufulu ndi udindo ayenera kukhala bwino ndi zogwirizana.

The yeniyeni zili maganizo "chikhalidwe chilungamo" wosinthika kalekale.

Iwo akhoza kuonera mbali zitatu. Choyamba, mfundo imeneyi kungakhale n'chimodzimodzi ndi ofanana. Chachiwiri, angatanthawuze chuma malinga ndi phindu. Ndipo chachitatu, mfundo ya chikhalidwe chilungamo akhoza talonjezedwa kwachikhalire ufulu, monga malo ena katundu.

Njira yoyamba ndi zina mwa luntha zokomera chilungamo, equalization kwa anthu onse kwa wina ndi mzake. Njira yachiwiri ikukhudza chilengedwe cha m'madera amene munthu aliyense adzakhala ndi mwayi wolandira phindu, chimene akuyenera. Maonekedwe muyeso wa lingaliro ili panopa alipo kwakukulu meritocratic chitsanzo. Amasonyeza kuti anthu onse ayenera pachikhalidwe ntchito yoyesa mwapadera kudziwa mlingo wawo luso, zimene zidzakhudza kuchuluka kwa ubwino amalandira.

Njira yachitatu zachokera mfundo yakuti munthu aliyense ali ndi ufulu kukhala ndi katundu, amene Pankhaniyi kuoneka ngati mbali ya makhalidwe a.

chilungamo Social ndi maziko ubale chikhalidwe. Kuchokera pa kumvetsetsa kufanana pakati pa anthu, adzakhala kumanga ubale pakati pa magulu, ndidzakuwonetsa chidwi ndi kudzipeleka kwa anthu pa mavuto dziko. Izi amatanthauza malamulo a anthu okhudzidwa ndi amazilamulira, ndi zambiri. Popanda kukokomeza, tikhoza kunena kuti mfundo imeneyi kwakukulukulu Mzimuyo mapeto a anthu ndi dziko.

Ngakhale kuti chilungamo anthu nthawi zonse chosemphana ndi pali magulu a nzika ndi bwino kufotokoza kumvetsa kufanana kulikonse yotheka pali muyezo winawake, kugwirizana ndi kufalitsa katundu.

Chifukwa cha ntchito ya ndale ndi chuma cha anthu ndi kukhulupirirana, nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito monga maziko a chilungamo chikhalidwe. Yonena zachokera chakuti aliyense amachita zimene walonjeza. Kulakwila mwina amaona kugwa kwa anthu. Nkhani yofanana zinachitika pambuyo kugwa Soviet Union, pamene maziko watsiku ndi anzake abedwa ndi chilungamo makhalidwe ankaoneka, unatha. Mu malo ake anabwera lamulo la mphamvu, zomwe zachititsa kuti mavuto aakulu.

Kumvetsetsa wamakono wa bungwe la chikhalidwe chilungamo ayenera kupereka chitetezo ndi thandizo kwa magulu pachiopsezo anthu, kuphatikizapo ana, achikulire ndi olumala. Komanso, ngati anthu ayenera analenga ntchito ndi ntchito kapena mogwirizana ndi mapangidwe chotsatira.

Tikhoza kunena kuti tsopano filosofe ofanana chikhalidwe zimatenga malangizo othandiza ndi akufotokoza maloto a zabwino ndi otetezeka moyo mu chikhalidwe malamulo demokalase.