N. A. Nekrasov, "Odala ali wofatsa ndakatulo." kusanthula ndakatuloyi

Kuganizira kodi ankaimba ndi wolemba anthu, Nikolai Nekrasov, mu 1852, analenga ndakatulo wake wanzeru "Wodala ndi ndakatulo odekha" pom'patulira ku chikumbutso cha imfa ya Gogol, dzina sunatchulidwe ntchito imeneyi, pakuti ndiye naye. Nekrasov Komabe, anakhutira kuti Russia wakhala kamodzinso anataya china chachikulu Russian klasska zopereka mabukuwo amene koma kuwunika ana ake.

N. A. Nekrasov, "Odala ali wofatsa ndakatulo." kusanthula

wolemba amaona bwino kwambiri kuti ndakatulo - si ntchito, ndipo ngakhale akuitana. Ngati munthu wapatsidwa woona ndakatulo mphatso yochokera kwa Mulungu, iye sanali utait ndi sangathenso kukhala chete. Koma alakatuli kwenikweni zitha kukhala zochepa zimene sizinayende chifukwa cha matamando ndi ulemerero. Koma ena, kuti ntchito yekha kuti athandize m'nthawi yawo mu moyo akuika zipilala ndipo powumbidwa, werera iwo, chifukwa palibe njira okwiya ndipo sanali kulankhula za kukanikiza nkhani. ndakatulo amenewa lisamalandire chowala cha ulemerero wake, ndi iwo ngakhale, kumlingo, analola kulamulira khamu, kukakamiza kuganiza ndi nkhawa zimene walamulidwa kuchokera kumwamba.

Amawadalitsadi wofatsa ndakatulo. ndakatulo kusanthula amanena kuti imfa ya m'modzi mwa ndakatulo izi zosafunikira wa chilengedwe chake onse posachedwa zidzaiwalika a m'nthawi yake, ndipo sanakumbukire ana a wachabechabe uninteresting, chifukwa iwo Simumva chinyezimiritso chirichonse ndi kulimbana kwa anthu makhalidwe aumunthu ndi Prioriti pa amene ali anthu ikuyendera.

khamu olakwika

Koma mtundu wa alakatuli amene si choncho complaisant ndi kulimba mwauzimu konse chete, choncho, kungakhale kovuta kwambiri kwa mphamvu kuti akhale. Iwo chikumbumtima cha anthu nthawi zonse kusesa alipo chilungamo, zachinyengo, mitundu yonse ya milandu chikhalidwe ndi mwachindunji kumuuza za mavuto mwamsanga kudzudzulidwa mu mawonekedwe nkhanza ndi accusatory.

Ichi ndi chimene kwenikweni kukuwa ntchito yake, "Wodala ndi ndakatulo odekha" Nekrasov.

andakatulo oona kusangalatsa aliyense, ndipo amvekere awo sizingatheke kubisa. Amene mumaganizira ntchito izi adzamuweruza ndipo Atemberereni. Ndi yankho limeneli ndipo ikusonyeza kuti wolemba anatha kukhudza moyo wa munthu odwala ndi kuwulula zimayambitsa woona za matenda. Ndi mawonetseredwe a maganizo, moyo ndi amakono, pakhale kuposa wosyasyalika zotamanda Mulungu, kuimba ndakatulo za mtundu woyamba.

Osayamika ndakatulo choonadi

Kawirikawiri ntchito olemba ndakatulo, opandukawo mwadzaza monyoza, ndi njira, monga ndakatuloyi "Wodala ndi waulemu ndakatulo." Iwo kugwetsera, ngakhale chowawa, koma choonadi, potembenukiranso zawo zoipa zonse anthu a anthu. Koma anthu, m'malo ntchito pa okha, kudzifufuza ndi kuchita zina kudziletsa kusintha, anayamba anakwiyira. Kwa iwo, kuzunzidwa ndi kudana wolemba amakhala pafupifupi tanthauzo la moyo wawo. Ndipotu maganizo awo, wolemba amapita malire zonse zimene nkosaloledwa zikusokoneza mtendere.

Ndakatulo "Odala ali wofatsa ndakatulo." Nekrasov

Wolemba ndakatulo Nekrasov analemba kuti tsogolo la wofatsa motero n'kosavuta, izo zonse kuzindikira ndi kuvomereza Komabe, anafunsa funso lakuti: "Kodi osangalala ndi tsoka lake, ngati iye kotero zosangalatsa zotamanda anthu ankalandira chimodzi chokha kugonjera ake ndi complaisance?". Koma kenako anati kuti pambuyo pa imfa iyeyo ndiponso ntchito zake kutha, ndipo kumbuyo kwake idzasintha, zomwe ziri chimodzimodzi mwanjira yomweyo adzayamba kulenga fumbi latsopano.

A kusanthula zakuya za ntchito, "Odala ali wofatsa ndakatulo," kumabweretsa chakuti, mosiyana ndi mtundu woyamba, mtundu wachiwiri wa ndakatulo kumenyera choonadi chake moyo wake wonse, umene uli wonse wa mavuto, iwo sakuzizindikira, tulutsani ndi mwaukali ndimadana nazo, koma ngakhale anachita, iwo sadzakhala chete. Ndipo iwo adzachita zonse mphamvu zawo kuti anthu achiritsidwe, ndipo dziko lonse anthu odzazidwa ndi chiyanjano, chilungamo ndi ubwino.

Imfa monga mphoto

Nditachoka awo pa moyo wa choonadi ichi molimba mtima nthawi zonse, komanso ndi wina ndi khumi ndi atumwi kudutsa ulemerero ADZACHULUKA yekha ndi kuwala ngakhale owala m'chizimezime zolembalemba.

Pamaziko a ntchito wachisavundi wa geniuses ngati sapatsidwa, amene sanalekerere yekha, kudzera ndakatulo wake dziko yoyeretsa, ndi kukula mbadwo watsopano wa talente.

wokongola kwambiri ndi mawu enieni a akuyimba izi itha ndakatulo wake "Wodala ndi ndakatulo odekha" Nekrasov. Iwo amanena kuti mwamsanga monga wolemba ndakatulo-kupanduka akafa, anthu amayamba kuzindikira mmene munthu uyu wachita ndi momwe, adamkondera, kudedwa.