Mtengo mchisu

Myrtle mtengo - ndi houseplant, ali ndi wosakhwima mdima masamba ndi fungo yeniyeni ndi zazing'ono onunkhira maluwa a mtundu woyera. Chomera kale, ndipo pali 16 yonse ya lero. Mmodzi mitundu Tingaone pa za Azores, Africa North, Europe, Asia, ndi zina - mu Florida ndi West Indies. M'mayiko ena a ku Ulaya, mchisu wakula mu nthaka lotseguka ku maiko ili mu M'madera a zitunda kumpoto ndi kotentha - monga kutentha kapena zomera m'nyumba.

History mchisu mtengo chidwi kwambiri ndiponso zinsinsi. Zomera anali wodziwika Egypt. Ife nawo iwo monga Ayuda, Aroma ndi Agiriki. Pali nthano zambiri za Mirta: izo ankakhulupirira kuti anapatsa apaulendo mphamvu ndi nyonga, kotero anthu amene anapita pa ulendo wautali, anatenga nthambi mchisu kuti atsogolere kuyenda. Mu Greece wakale, mchisu - chizindikiro cha ulemu ndi mphamvu, ndi Rome - msonkho kwa mulungu wamkazi wokongola wophuka mu akachisi ake onse. Posachedwapa, mu maiko Baltic iliyonse mtsikana anakula mchisu mtengo nyumba ndi tsiku ukwati ankavala pa mutu mchisu nkhata, ntchito maluwa a zomera mu maluwa ukwati.

N'zochititsa chidwi mtengo mchisu angapo kuchiritsa katundu. Mu masamba ndi zipatso muli n'kofunika mafuta, limene limakhudza oopsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda matenda ndi matenda. The fungo la Tsvetkov Mirta bwino maganizo, bwino mpweya m'nyumbamo. Decoction masamba ndi antibacterial, choncho ntchito zochizira matenda a m'mimba, chiwindi, m'mapapo. The n'kofunika mafuta amadziwikanso ankagwiritsa ntchito popanga mafutawa ndi malonda zophikira.

Myrtle mtengo: ndi chisamaliro chomera

Popeza mchisu - zomera ndi kuwala kwambiri, ayenera kukhala ndi malo owala. Mu choncho "oyamikira" mbewu imeneyi udzakhala wochuluka maluwa. Komabe, m'chilimwe pritenyat muyenera mtengo pang'ono, kuchitsatira koma si zonse, ndi mu mthunzi tsankho kupulumutsa mdima wobiriwira masamba.

M'nyengo yozizira mchisu mtengo asungike ku kutentha 8 mpaka 10 digiri Celsius. Ngati kutentha kwambiri mkulu, mbewu akhoza kutaya masamba awo. Si mantha chifukwa chobiriwira kachiwiri mu kasupe. Kuonetsetsa kuti mtengo wanu anali amphamvu ndi Kasungu, chilimwe ndi bwino kulisunga panja, mu malo otetezedwa ku mvula ndi mphepo.

Kutsirira zizichitidwa zonse. Tisalole kudzikundikira madzi mu poto, kotero asamale, kuti madzi si wochuluka. M'nyengo yozizira, zomera ayenera madzi mosamala kwambiri pofuna kuteteza chipinda zadothi yekha kwa kuyanika. Kuthirira mchisu mtengo ayenera siidzasamalidwa madzi zofewa.

Koma chinyezi m'chaka ndi chilimwe zosowa mchisu kuti zonse utsi, kupewa nthawi yomweyo akungotuluka maluwa. Kachiwiri, madzi ayenera osasankhidwa kapena kumbuyo, kapena maonekedwe a mawanga woyera pa mapepala sangathe kupewedwa. Kuonjezera chinyezi padziko mchisu, mukhoza kuika mphika pa thireyi ndi vlazhnovatoy miyala.

Mu nyengo ya kukula yogwira mtengo anapanga kuvala mchere zovuta organic fetereza kamodzi pa masiku khumi. Childs, izi zachitika kwa April kuti September. Zima mchisu mtengo kudyetsa sayenera.

Kuyambira zaka zisanu, muyenera repot mtengo chaka chilichonse. Myrtle ndi Yankho kwambiri bwino kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale ndi yokonza. Choncho n'zotheka kupereka chomera mawonekedwe a dera la, piramidi kapena yamphamvu ndi.

Zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu kapena cuttings apical mu kasupe ndi chilimwe.

Nthawi zambiri vuto kwa eni mchisu ndi tizirombo - akangaude ndi tizilombo lonse. Chifukwa asayembekezere ndi kafalitsidwe - mpweya youma ndi kutentha. Zikatero, mchisu makhalidwe kukongoletsa poipa zikuchepa. Nkofunika kumaona pa tizirombo mbewu. Ku tizirombo angapezeke kuchotsa ndi processing njira Chipinda "aktellik", "Malathion", "Decis".