Mphumu ndi chiyani? Kuteteza mphumu

Mu mankhwala, pali zambiri matenda osiyana kupuma. Komabe, m'nkhani ino ndikufuna kulankhula za kwenikweni chimene chiri mphumu. Kuteteza amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mu matenda.

About matenda

Pachiyambi, muyenera kunena mawu ochepa za chiyani matenda anapatsidwa. Monga tanena kale zija, ndi Airways matenda, ndi mtundu ziwengo. Childs, mphumu ndi mtundu aakulu. Pali mitundu iwiri ya matenda:

1. Atopic (ndi mfundo yaikulu ya matenda ndi allergens).
2. Opatsirana-matupi awo sagwirizana (matenda wothandizila thirakiti kupuma ndi chinthu chachikulu pakutchulidwa cha matenda).

mfundo

Kodi kupewa matenda monga chifuwa cha mphumu? Kuteteza - kuti ungayende lalikulu kutsutsa zikamera wa matenda. Pankhaniyi, zotsatirazi njira zofunika kupewa adzakhala zogwirizana:

1. Kupewa chitukuko cha zinthu matupi awo sagwirizana anthu.
2. Kupewa yatsoka a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda aakulu omwe uli thirakiti kupuma.

Ndipo, ndithudi, ayenera kudziwa kuti pali zitatu zazikulu misinkhu mphumu kupewa: pulayimale, sekondale ndi ukachenjede.

ana

zofunika kwambiri ndi kupewa mphumu ana. Ndipo onse chifukwa chabe zolakwika zakudya pa zaka zoyambirira za moyo zingachititse matenda. Kodi mukufuna kudziwa kusankha miyeso njira kwa ana?

1. Chofunika yoyamwitsa khanda. Asayansi atsimikizira kuti ndi mkaka mayi yaikulu zopewera muyeso osati matenda, komanso matenda ena.
2. Muyeneranso kudziwa kuti ayenera kutsatira mosamalitsa ndi kumayambiriro kudya choyamba. Choncho, ngati crumb mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi sadya china kuposa mkaka wam'mawere. M'tsogolo tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ana sayenera kuperekedwa mankhwala amenewa vysokoallergennye, monga mazira, uchi, chocolate, zipatso ndi mtedza.
3. Mu moyo, mwana ayenera kukhala laling'ono monga irritants zotheka - fodya, ziphe, mankhwala (kuphatikizapo mankhwala banja).
4. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi kupewa mphumu ana - mankhwala oyambirira zosiyanasiyana matenda kupuma.

kupewa chachikulu

Kodi miyeso monga kupewa chachikulu cha mphumu? Kotero, chiyenera kuti ngati ana nthawi zambiri kumachitika atopic mphumu akuluakulu chifukwa cha matenda makamaka mavuto osiyanasiyana ndi dongosolo kupuma. N'chifukwa chake choyamba zopewera muyeso - yake zolondola zochizira matenda kugwirizana ndi kachitidwe kupuma. kusamalitsa ena:

1. Munthu ayenera kukhala zotheka zinthu zabwino woyera zachilengedwe.
2. Malo okhala iyenela woyera. makalapeti osiyana ndi zidole angapo zofewa ali kwambiri fumbi wokhometsa.
3. Ngati muli ndi ziweto kunyumba, muyenera mosamala kuwunika ukhondo awo.
4. Ziyenera kukhala zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola hypoallergenic ndi mankhwala banja.
5. M'pofunika kusiya ngati chizolowezi chinachake choipa monga kusuta. Inu simungakhoze kukhala wosuta chabe.
6. Chofunika kwambiri ndi chakudya choyenera. Ziyenera kukhala kuti pazipita kuthetsa allergens chakudya komanso.
7. Muyenera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. ntchito zathupi opindulitsa kwa chamoyo.

gulu chiopsezo

Kwa anthu ena ndikofunika ndi kupewa mphumu bronchial?

1. Anthu amene ali ndi achibale amene amadwala thupi lawo siligwirizana.
2. Anthu amene ali mwana anali ndi zizindikiro za atopic dermatitis.
3. Osuta (kuphatikizapo chabe).
4. Anthu ogwira ntchito zinthu makamaka kovuta: zomera mankhwala, m'masitolo mafutawo, etc.
5. Amene ndaona ndi SARS zizindikiro za kutsekeka bronchial.

kupewa yachiwiri

Zimene ayenera kupita ndendende sekondale kupewa mphumu bronchial? Pankhaniyi, izo ayambe ntchito zotsatirazi:

1. Kupewa chitukuko cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mavuto a matenda.
2. Kupewa matenda breathlessness.

ndi zodzitetezera Pankhaniyi adzakhala zogwirizana chiyani?

1. Chithandizo ndi mankhwala (i.e., wothandizila antiallergic).
2. Zakudya zawo Anthu ndi mphumu ayenera kwathunthu kukusalani mankhwala-allergens.
3. Muyeneranso kusiya kumwa mowa ndi kusuta fodya.
4. anthu mapilo mabulangete ayenera kukhala nthenga (mwachitsanzo, akhoza kukhala silikoni kapena poliyesitala CHIKWANGWANI filler).
5. nyumba sangathe kusunga nyama iliyonse, kuphatikizapo nsomba (chakudya - ndi allergen mphamvu).
6. Muyenera kuphunzira mmene angachitire kupuma kokoka. Pajatu ndi kupewa kwambiri kuukira mphumu.
7. Akhala akugwira mankhwala mankhwala, kutema mphini.
8. Komanso kumbukirani kuti muyenera kukhala thupi lanu. M'pofunika kutenga mavitamini, kuyenda mu mwatsopano mpweya, thupi.

pachimake gulu

Tikambirana matenda zina monga chifuwa cha mphumu (kupewa matenda - mfundo yaikulu ya nkhani). Amene kusonyeza kukonzekereratu sekondale? Choncho, awa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi mphumu ndi aakulu, komanso anthu amene matenda.

ukachenjede kupewa

Tikuphunzira zina mokoma zosiyanasiyana za mutu wa "mankhwala ndi kupewa mphumu bronchial." Choncho, kukwaniritsa cholinga chomwe icho chiti kupita ukachenjede kupewa?

1. Kuchepetsa kukula kwa matendawa.
2. Kupewa exacerbations matendawa.
3. Bwino kulamulira matenda.
4. Kupatulapo amapha mavuto pa nthawi ya matenda.

Nanga amakhal ofunikira?

1. M'pofunika kukhala moyo wathanzi, kudya bwino, kutsegula thupi zotheka thupi.
2. Mu chipinda pamene wodwala ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse (kutsuka pansi ayenera kukhala nthawi osachepera awiri pa mlungu).
3. Kuchokera chipinda muyenera kuchotsa fumbi okhometsa onse: zidole zofewa, makalapeti, upholstered mipando.
4. Zofunda ayenera kusinthidwa kamodzi pa sabata. Achotsa izo sopo pa kutentha 60 ° C (osati ufa).
5. Mu chipinda pamene wodwala akukhala, sakhoza kuloledwa.
6. Mosamala muyenera mankhwala ena (makamaka mankhwala a penicillin).
7. Nkofunika nthawi zonse odana ndi yotupa mankhwala.

An mode Kupha

Choncho, ngati anapezeka "mphumu", kupewa matenda ndi amapereka otchedwa ndi mode kuwonongedwa. Iwo athe kukwaniritsa ulamuliro pazipita matenda ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka matendawo. M'pofunikanso ponena kuti zodzitetezera pa Kupha mode kwa wodwala aliyense payekha (izo zonse zimadalira chifukwa cha matenda). Komabe, iwo ingakhale monga iyi:

1. Pafupipafupi kuyeretsa kuchotsa fumbi nthata, bowa.
2. Kuteteza katundu pamaso pa tizilombo, makamaka mphemvu.
3. Kupatulapo akuchitira nyama.
4. Yoyenera zakudya.

Ie ndi mode izi muyenera kuchita zonse kuteteza wodwala munthu kukhudzana ndi allergen kuti chimachititsa matenda.

Kuteteza kuukira kutsokomola

Kodi miyeso adzakhala zogwirizana kupewa kutsamwa chifuwa izo (zambiri amapezeka matenda)?

1. Siyanitsani njira madzi. Iwo ayenera kutha nadzatsuka ndi madzi ozizira ndi youma ndi ofunda chopukutira rubdown.
2. Kupuma kokoka (wothandizira akhoza kukhala zokambirana anati yoga).
3. Nkhope kutikita kwa normalization kupuma m'mphuno (pafupifupi nthawi 3-4 pa tsiku).
4. Kupumula mwa bedi ndi headboard mkulu olimba.

Kupewa kutsamwa chifuwa ana kwa zaka zitatu, akhoza kukhala masewera wamba yam'manja. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ndikofunika mu masewera kuti yopuma wamng'ono, mwana anatha ndipume.

Kodi kudziwa matenda?

Kodi njira ya matenda ndi zogwirizana mu nkhani iyi:

1. Zitsanzo ndi bronchodilator a.
2. Spirometry (muyeso wa magawo kunja kupuma).
3. Peak otaya mita (kuyeza pachimake mlingo expiratory otaya). Komanso tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita kudziletsa kuyan'anila tsikulo.
4. Inunso muyenera kucheza anayendera allergological. Pankhaniyi, tidzadziwa chimodzimodzi chimene allergen ndiye gwero la matenda.

mfundo yosavuta

Kodi tinganene kuti mfundo, poganizira mutu wa "bronchial mphumu: kupewa"? Zithunzi ndi zithunzi kuti ndikuuzeni za matenda, nthawi zambiri Anapachikidwa mu mabungwe zachipatala. Zonsezi ndi zofunika kuonetsetsa kuti ngati kuli kotheka kuti mogwira kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa matenda. Ndipotu, matenda ndi zosavuta kupewa kuposa kuchiza. Kotero kuti miyeso tafotokozazi ayenera kukhala zogwirizana anthu onse, ngakhale amene si anakumana matenda.