Mphesa zabwino. 10 mphesa zabwino (chithunzi)

Izi "dzuwa" Berry ali kukoma zodabwitsa ndi katundu zodabwitsa. Pakati pawo othyathyalika ndi Okongola kukongola kwa mphesa ndi mitundu awo limaonetseratu, kudzikondweretsa osiyanasiyana a mitundu yambiri amene ali mphesa mitundu bwino, ungwiro ndi zosiyanasiyana mawonekedwe zipatso chikhalidwe chodabwitsa. Ndipotu, osati popanda chifukwa kuti mabulosi uwu woyamba kudya ndi maso awo ...

kulima

Today chikhalidwe, amene kale anabzala yekha m'madera kum'mwera, Tingaone m'minda kumpoto kapena minda. Ichi chidapangidwa zikomo zotheka kuti ntchito ya obereketsa - adakhoza kulenga kwambiri mitundu bwino mphesa tsopano wakula zinthu kumpoto. Berry Izi ndi chimodzi cha zikhalidwe amakezana. Mphesa zinali bwanji mu Mkuwa Age, umboni ndi amapeza ambiri ofukula zinthu zakale. Magulu ake ali pa zojambula wakale phanga, iwo ndi zakale, kuphatikizapo dziko lathu, makamaka Crimea dera, amphora ndi jugs.

Zikuoneka Choncho, kwa zaka zambiri, pali kusanduka chilengedwe cha chikhalidwe, panali latsopano bwino mitundu mphesa kuti yodziwika ndi m'bulu wa zipatso ndi, kukoma zabwino, ndi zina zotero D..

Panopa, dziko m'mayiko kukula zomera, pali mitundu zoposa zikwi zisanu ndi ziwiri za izo. Mu mayiko a Soviet Union akhala anazindikira mphesa zabwino, kuphatikizapo tebulo. Izi otchedwa mbadwa mitundu - Chiameniya, Dagestan, dera Chijojiya, Chitajiki, Chiuzibeki. Ambiri a iwo unachokera mu dera, kumene zaka zambiri nakulitsa ndi kuphunzira mawu a khalidwe.

Kuwonjezera zoweta, kufalitsa chikhalidwe m'dziko lathu ife achita mbali m'malo zazikulu ndi mitundu zabwino wa mphesa kuti zinkachokera ndipo anayambitsa ochokera m'mayiko European monga France, Spain, Italy ndi Germany.

Komabe, mitundu ndi "m'dera" chiyambi, kuonedwa ndi akatswiri ambiri ndinazolowera zikhalidwe zachilengedwe dera kwawo, kuposa anthu amene anabweretsa. Amene mwangwiro ndinazolowera nyengo Chijojiya, muulamuliro wa zomwe poyamba anapanga Rkatsiteli ndi Saperavi - Chitsanzo ndi Chijojiya kubweretsa mitundu bwino mphesa. Izi zimaonekera osati zokolola zabwino, koma kukoma kwambiri.

mitundu

Akatswiri amanena kuti pa zaka makumi awiri zapitazi m'dziko lathu pali Boom weniweni wa mabulosi lapansi. Obereketsa pachaka kukula pafupifupi khumi zatsopano, ndipo iwo onse amati ndi "mphesa zabwino." Komabe, kufunafuna ubwino wa mphesa, zipatso mitundu angafike magalamu twente eyiti, mitundu ina anatayika kukoma ndi katundu opindulitsa.

Today chikhalidwe sizachilendo mu minda yathu ndi minda ya zipatso. Koma, kwa kukula wake kuwasamalira anakhumba, cottagers choyamba tiyenera kumvetsa ndi yaikulu zosiyanasiyana mitundu, kuti tipeze chimene mitundu yabwino ya mphesa zabwino yoti chigawo chomwe mufuna.

Nthawi kusasitsa, zomera lagawidwa malemu ndi mochedwa kwambiri, molawirira, molawirira, pakati, ndi sekondale ndipo kenako ndi zolinga zina - kwa chilengedwe, Catering ndi kukonzanso. Aliyense boma gulu Zikatero, imakhala nambala mokwanira lalikulu subspecies, ambiri amene ali kwenikweni abwino gulu ake. Supuni mitundu mphesa amaonedwa kwambiri apamwamba. Ambiri wamaluwa ankachita masewera amakonda kukhala m'munda wako ndi kuwakhazikitsa.

Ubwino vinyo tebulo ndi mitundu

Iwo ndi ulaliki kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ena - chilengedwe ndi vinyo mitundu. Masiku ano, msika amapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kudya ndi zosiyanasiyana zipatso, amene ntchito makamaka mwatsopano. mitundu yambiri ndi chidwi chifukwa iwo otukuka kupanga wotsatira wa vinyo. Gourmet okonda zabwino zosiyanasiyana mphesa vinyo ndi makhalidwe awa: shuga zili zipatso, pamaso pa muscat amakambirana, madzi lalikulu amadza, komanso, Chofunika, kukana kwa chisanu ndi tizirombo.

khumi

wamaluwa watsopano nthawi zonse makamaka chidwi akatswiri chimene amalima kudzala minda yawo. Ndi nazonso ndi mbewu monga mphesa. Ngakhale kwambiri pa funso la mtundu zopambana kwambiri wovuta kuyankha, obereketsa ali amatchedwa 10 mphesa zabwino, ngakhale zambiri aliyense wa iwo ali ndi zokonda zawo ndi awo "okondedwa." Komabe, kwa nthawi yaitali pali mitundu kuti simunataye makhalidwe kukoma awo amene mwangwiro yosayenera chigawo chomwe mufuna. Kuphatikiza apo, anthu nthawi zambiri amene zambiri amagwa nomination pachaka "mphesa zabwino," chithunzi kawirikawiri m'mabuku, ndi zina zotero D..

Arcadia

The zosiyanasiyana kalekale ngale weniweni wa malo osati zoweta komanso m'minda ikuluikulu. Ankalandira kuzindikira ambiri osati chifukwa cha mkulu khalidwe mbewu, komanso bata lalikulu ndi zosavuta rooting. Monga mphesa oyambirira, kuwabwezera ndi amodzi mwa malo analemekezedwa assortment dziko la khumi. Arcadia ali masango lalikulu kwambiri, kufika kulemera kwa makilogalamu awiri kapena kuposa. Izi kalasi tebulo minofu ndi yowutsa mudyo zamkati, kuwala muscat kununkhira.

anasangalala

zosiyanasiyana Izi zonse otchulidwa pamwamba khumi pakati woyamba. Komanso amatanthauza mitundu m'banda. Kuwonjezera kukaniza matenda ndi chisanu, Mkwatulo adakali nawo, koma kawirikawiri zokwanira, ndipo pambali, mwayi wapatali: zipatso zake pafupifupi musati osokoneza ndipo alibe kuvunda.

zoumba woyera

Chotchuka mu dziko lathu mphesa pakati ndi cylindrical yotakata-burashi. Iwo sali lalikulu kwambiri - mpaka magalamu mazana atatu, koma ndi kukoma mafupa okhaokhayo mwaikamo mnofu ndi zipatso zosangalatsa. zosiyanasiyana Izi imodzi ya otchuka. zipatso zake kuthandiza munthu tichotse nkhawa ndi irritability. Iwo ali olekanitsidwa mafupa. Peels pa zipatso ndi wochepa thupi ndi mandala, nthawi zina ndi madontho ang'onoang'ono wakuda. zamkati ndi minofu zipatso, zosangalatsa kukoma.

Codreanca

Izi zosiyanasiyana Moldova ali ndi kukoma osangalatsa kwambiri, akondwera diso ndi mtundu zokongoletsa. m'banda kukhwima osakaniza ndi makhalidwe mkulu zipatso ndi mkulu kukoma mdima wofiirira zipatso zake zazikulu chowulungika anapanga Codreanca singasiyanitsidwe kwa okonda kulima mpesa. Kalasi kwa zaka zambiri mpake ali ndi malo okhazikika pamwamba khumi a mphesa tebulo.

madona zala

mphesa ichi, chimene chimanenedwa choyambirira angapo, podziwa pafupifupi wamaluwa. Izi ndi pakati kalasi ndi masango a sing'anga kukula - lalikulu ndi elongated, yodziwika ndi kusowa kwa mbewu mawonekedwe zipatso - elongated chowulungika. Iwo anaphimba ndi sera ofooka ndipo amtengo acidic ndi amtengo lokoma kukoma.

Pleven

M'zaka za fruiting minda alendo athu yotentha anasonyeza apamwamba zokolola zosiyanasiyana. Zikuoneka choncho nthawi zonse pamwamba mitundu khumi. Pleven limakula bwino mu nthaka uliwonse, ndi khola ndi nyonga mu akalozera zake zonse. masango ake limagwirizana ndi chomwecho, ngati calibrated zipatso elongated mawonekedwe ndi kukoma ogwirizana. The zosiyanasiyana zikufunika mkulu mu msika, pambali ndi m'banda kukhwima.

Kaso m'banda

Mphesa mu kalasi watsimikizira ufulu wake kuti kutchuka. Iye oyambirira kukhwima, kugonjetsedwa ndi chisanu, mvula ndi chilala Komanso, pafupifupi chakukhosi. Mu mphesa kaso okongola ndi zipatso zazikulu ovoid mawonekedwe pachiyambi. Matenda monga wamaluwa kusonyeza mosavuta kwambiri, ndipo ndi mavuto pasynkovanie sizichitika konse. Magulu mitundu si kuonongeka, choncho msika mu ankafuna odekha. Akukhulupirira kuti ali - "mphesa kwa aulesi".

Laura

Kalasi, malinga ndi obereketsa, zasonyeza lonjezo lalikulu. Kum'mwera ndi Laura Kukondwera zipse mkati mwa sabata. Mu zosiyanasiyana ioneka oblong zipatso chikasu golide mtundu. Zipatso zamkati ndi khirisipi, wachifundo. Laura mpesa zipse bwino, mosavuta kusuntha kutentha pansi digiri makumi awiri. Mu chimfine kwambiri Chomera chimafuna pogona.

Mascot, kapena posungira-1

Pokhala "mbeu" ya wotchuka Kukondwera "kholo" chifukwa zosiyanasiyana hybrid zosiyanasiyana ichi, chifukwa makhalidwe zake zabwino - kupsa oyambirira, mkulu zokolola, kukana kuti tizirombo ndi matenda, chisanu ndi wolimba, wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa Amateurs ndi akatswiri omwe, mphesa kukula padziko lonse mafakitale.

Straseni

zosiyanasiyana Izi kukamaomba ngakhale kovuta kupikisana ndi maganizo abwino. kulolerana mkulu chilala chololera kukula ndi kukhala pa nthawi imene mitundu ina kufota, akufa. Mu kalasi kuzungulira zipatso darkish buluu kuti kukula ndi lakuya pafupifupi ndi manja zikuluzikulu zimene sizikugwirizana ngakhale zisanu lita ndowa. Pa nthawi yomweyo Straseni tcheru zimamuchulukira, choncho ayenera dekhetsa kubala Magulu lalikulu. Zosiyanasiyana zimapsa m'katikati mwa August, kutsimikizira mbiri monga mmodzi wa mphesa zabwino mu krupnoyagodnyh dziko.