Mbewu Passionflower, kulima ndi kukonza

Passionflower kapena masautso zipatso - chomera a m'banja la passifloraceae. Mu zakutchire izo zikukula mu South America, Australia ndi chilumba cha Madagascar. Chifukwa cha mpesa wake undemanding zinatchuka kwambiri mwa alimi ndi alimi, monga zipatso za ena mitundu chilakolako zipatso edible, kuigwiritsa ntchito pa mankhwala, saladi, etc. Passionflower mbewu mofanana chabe kukula pawindo, ndipo kutchire, kusiyana mofulumira, kukula, ukufalikira ndi kubala zipatso. Passionflower limamasula zambiri akupitiriza kwa nthawi yaitali, nthawi zambiri kuchokera June kuti October (ndi maluwa pachimake mu August).

Passionflower mbewu kulima si zovuta kwambiri, wodzichepetsa kwambiri, mofulumira kukula mbewu. Koma, ngati momwe zinalili ndi wina aliyense, muyenera kudziwa zidule ena, momwe kukula kwa mbewu za chilakolako zipatso, chifukwa awa ndi maziko ena amene sali atamva kuti sakaramenti, ndi kukhala zovuta kwambiri. The annotations, omwe amagwira kwa mbewu, chinati nthawi 3-4 miyezi 12 malingana kalasi anasankha mpesa, motero iyenela mkati kutentha osiyanasiyana 24ºS. Osachepera - izi ndi zosatheka, ngati si - zosatheka. Koma likukhalira zoona, chotsatira ena mokoma tikhoza kukula chilakolako zipatso mu nthawi yochepa, ndipo ndi pafupifupi miyezi inayi patapita adzayamba kubereka zipatso. Kotero, ife kupita zosangalatsa.

Passionflower. Kukula kwa mbewu

Mu kukula kwa intaneti, pa maonekedwe ndi Mabulogu, ndipo ambiri funso limeneli moto. Ambiri amadandaula za capriciousness chikhalidwe ichi, chimene akufotokoza analephera ambiri. Ngakhale ambiri, passionflower mbewu - ndi kovuta kwambiri. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kukonzekera zotsatirazi:

• mbewu chilakolako zipatso;
• peat piritsi;
• ndimu;
• sandpaper (chabwino).

Mbewu Passionflower. kukula malangizo

1. Inu muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri opaka mbewu ndi sandpaper.
2. Mu chotengera yaing'ono (abwino monga njira, yaing'ono mowa wotsekemera galasi) Finyani madzi a mandimu ndi. Muzilankhula kuti mbewu ndi kusiya kwa tsiku.
3. Ndiyeno anabzala mbewu mu peat piritsi ndi kuika mu malo otentha. Iwo akhoza kuika mu thumba pulasitiki ndipo ikani piritsi pa batire pabedi woyamba, mwachitsanzo, Terry chopukutira. Ventilate kakang'ono teplichku ayenera kukhala tsiku lililonse.
4. Patapita masabata atatu kubzala adzafunika anasamukira ku sill zenera.
5. Patapita mlungu umodzi, mbewu ayenera kuonekera. Mu gawo pamene tsamba adzakhala awiri, m'pofunika kuyenda pansi pa madzi mbande mu miphika ya 7 masentimita awiri ndi chimodzi.

Ndiko kulondola, yosavuta mwamtheradi ndi angakwanitse, ndi khama, mukhoza kukula maluwa. Passionflower mbewu - adzitamandire zomera ndi maluwa lalikulu, malinga zosiyanasiyana ali ndi mitundu modabwitsa yowala ndi dongosolo.

Pakuti yokonza mbewu mofanana abwino kwa mbali zonse kumpoto ndi kum'mwera. Komabe, passionflower sakonda zipinda kotentha, kutentha akadakwanitsira m'chilimwe amati osiyanasiyana monga madigiri 18 kuti 24. Apo ayi, ngati kutentha kwambiri, passionflower amayamba kutaya zotsatira zake kukongoletsa, chiwerengero cha maluwa yafupika, masamba youma.

chomera ayenera kawirikawiri sprayed ndi madzi ku kasupe autumn, kusunga nthaka nthawi zonse lonyowa. M'nyengo yozizira, kuchepetsa kuthirira kamodzi pa sabata. Chilakolako maluwa ndi kunditumiza ku kutentha ozizira chipinda ndi pafupifupi madigiri 13-16.

Passiflora kasupe kuziika chisanafike nakonza kuti 1/3. Ngakhale kwakukulu tsitsi passionflower amanyamula mwamtheradi palibe vuto, ndipo akuyamba kachiwiri kusangalatsa kukula mofulumira, maluwa ndi fruiting.