Monga kusintha akuyamba. Kusintha kwa thupi mwa akazi: zaka

Ali ena opezeka m'thupi la mayi wa tikusintha zimachitika kuti kuteteza thupi, uliri chikhalidwe ndi maganizo. Ntchito yaikulu mu ndondomeko izi ndi za endocrine matenda, makamaka kuchepa kupanga esitirojeni. ndi kusintha ndi chiyani? Pa zaka zimene iwo akhoza kuwapeza mkazi? Ndicho za izo ndipo adzapita m'nkhani ino.

zambiri

Kusintha - titadziwa boma, anakumana mwamtheradi mkazi aliyense.

Mu moyo wa akazi onse akubwera ndithu zovuta kugwirizana ndi kusintha m'thupi la chamoyo wonse. Ichi ndi wapadera thupi nthawi, imene maziko a kusintha zachilengedwe obwera ndi ukalamba chogwidwa ndi devolving njira mwachindunji mu ziwalo zoberekera. Iwo zambiri yodziwika ndi kutha kwa chonde poyamba, ndiyeno kusamba. Izi nthawi thupi mankhwala amatchedwa "pachimake". Kodi kuchita?

The zifukwa

Malinga ndi akatswiri, chifukwa cha chikhalidwe ichi lagona kusintha madzi a m'thupi, kapena kani, kuchepa kupanga timadzi kugonana. Pankhani msanga wayamba kusintha, madokotala pano secrete zosiyanasiyana zinthu precipitating:

• zochitika moyo zimene zinachititsa kuti maganizo chaukali;
• kuchotsa thumba losunga mazira ndi chiberekero;
• matenda osiyanasiyana chithokomiro;
• osakwanira kupanga kuchuluka yamchiberekero mahomoni;
• matenda zoberekera akhala matenda mwamsanga kutha msinkhu.

Zingati kusintha akuyamba akazi? Mwatsoka, kupereka yankho yotsimikizika pa funso limeneli n'zosatheka, popeza nthawi imeneyi aliyense dona malingana kutengera za kumtundu limapezeka pa mibadwo yosiyana.

Ziti lagawidwa kusintha?

Omuthandizira conventionally kugawidwa mu magawo atatu. Ngati mkazi aliyense adzakhala ndi za cholinga nthawi akhakula, ku mfundo maganizo view zingakhale zosavuta kuti kusuntha pamodzi. Chinthu ndi kuti adzakhala kumvetsa zimene zikuchitika kwa iye. Iyi ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri kuganizira mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu.

1. Premenopause. Zingati kusintha akuyamba? siteji kumachitika akazi pafupifupi zaka 40-45. Madokotala ena amakhulupirira premenopausal chiyambi cha kusintha kwa thupi. Iwo amakhala ndi kufooka lakuthwa ulimi wa timadzi esitirojeni, amene anawonetseredwa mu mawonekedwe a munthu msambo osasamba ndi kusintha chikhalidwe cha secretions. Monga ulamuliro, akazi musati amadandaula kusapeza zilizonse kapena m'maganizo.
2. Kusintha kwa thupi. Mu mabuku mungapeze dzina lina gawo lino - ". Zachilengedwe kusintha mu akazi" Zizindikiro, zaka madona zingasiyane pang'ono. Nthawiyi losiyana zayamba komaliza amasiya kupanga timafunika, omwe limodzi ndi kutha wathunthu wa menses.
3. Postmenopause. sitepe Izi zikuchitika chaka kwathunthu anasiya kusamba. nthawi yake, malinga ndi akatswiri, zikudalira mmene mofulumira thupi ndi dongosolo endocrine adzatha atengere chikhalidwe chake chatsopano. Postmenopause sioneka kuti akhoza kwambiri kusokoneza thanzi la amayi ndi hule chitukuko cha matenda ambiri (kufooka kwa mafupa, chithokomiro pathologies, etc .. D.).

Pamene kusintha akuyamba?

Kodi kuyamba kusintha? Choyamba tisaiwale kuti mkhalidwe akazi ena kumabwera koyamba, pamene ena - kenako, koma nthawi zambiri padziko zaka 45. Amayi ena amakhulupirira kuti chiyambi cha kusintha ndipo anakhala pafupifupi mwachindunji ndi mphamvu za kugonana ndi chiwerengero cha ana obadwa. Iwo amafotokozera chifukwa chakuti ntchito kwenikweni "utsi" thumba losunga mazira. Ndiye chifukwa chake azimayi ambiri ana kusintha kumachitika kale kwambiri ndipo limodzi ndi kofunikira kwambiri kuti anthu azivutika. Komabe, mawu amenewa ndi olakwika. A ana ochuluka ndipo anasonyeza mphamvu yakukhala ndi pakati okha kusonyeza ntchito wabwino wa thumba losunga mazira ndi thanzi labwino.

Akatswiri (zochokera deta analandira m'kupita kwa zatsopano zimene ali kunyadira) ndikukhulupirira kuti mowa ndi kusuta fodya, komanso ambiri a chiwerewere ndi pa nthawi imene kusintha mu akazi. Age madona nawo mu nthawi thupi, zambiri osati zaka zoposa 45.

Mu mankhwala, palinso mfundo za oyambirira ndi mochedwa kusintha. Mbali yoyamba, inu mukhoza kuyembekezera analeka kuzungulira kusamba pamaso zaka 40. Monga ulamuliro, abale a akazi awa analinso kusintha oyambirira. Komanso, madona mabanja awa taonera mochedwa kuyamba kusamba (zaka 18-20).

Koma kusintha mochedwa (pambuyo zaka 50), izo zimapangitsa neza mantha. Ngati mkazi ali ndi mavuto palibe umoyo, akatswiri amalangiza zonse pitani ku gynecologist ndiponso kuwayang'anira chikhalidwe chawo.

Kodi kuyamba kusintha?

Madokotala kuonetsetsa angapo zizindikiro zimene zigwirizana pamodzi ndi chikhalidwe chimenechi. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti akazi ena kuonetsa zizindikiro zonse matenda, pamene ena - zochepa. Nkobvuta anakumana boma zimatengera mwachindunji pa mlingo esitirojeni ndi mlingo wa kuchepa ake. Poyamba mfundo timadzi sanali kwambiri, ndipo iwo anali kusanduka pang'onopang'ono, osalephera, mkazi asaone kusapeza iliyonse. Apo ayi, kaya mkulu wa mahomoni, kusintha n'kovuta kupulumuka. Kodi osiyana za kusintha? zizindikiro:

• Hot amatuluka - kumverera kwa chikondi ndi redness a khungu m'dera la mutu ndi khosi, amene nthawi yomweyo limodzi ndi thukuta. Chotero boma ukhoza kwa pafupi maminiti asanu.
• Mutu.
• Kusowa tulo. Ndipotu, izi ndi mbali khalidwe kwambiri ya kusintha kwa thupi. imfa ya kugona nawonso, amakwiya mantha, kutopa, osati pa thupi koma pa mlingo maganizo.
• Depression limapezekanso pa kusintha mu akazi. Age Pankhaniyi n'chofunikira kwambiri. Wamng'ono mkaziyo ali, ndi yapadera kwambiri chizindikiro ichi. Misozi chifukwa palibe chifukwa, maganizo oipa, kumverera kupanda chiyembekezo - zizindikiro zonse bwino maganizo.
• Kusintha kagayidwe mwachizolowezi. Amayi ena amadwala matenda a zimam'patsa kagayidwe, imbaenda kusintha zili shuga m'magazi, ndi maonekedwe a mu mkodzo.
• mavuto magazi. Izi azimva kutentha, dzanzi mu nthambi, kumverera kwa sanasiye kutiuza mu chifuwa.
• nthawi osasamba.
• Utachepa libido, ukazi dryness, chidzalo. Pachifuwa wotaya elasticity molowera. Thupi kuonjezera ngati wofoola ya chithokomiro England.

Tanena kutchulidwa yekha zizindikiro zina zimene yabwino ndi makhalidwe monga kusintha akuyamba. Ndipotu, zingasiyane pang'ono malinga ndi makhalidwe munthu wa thupi wamkazi.

Kodi mavuto akhoza anakumana?

Malinga ndi akatswiri, pafupifupi 55% ya akazi (zaka 45-50) pa kusintha pamene palibe mankhwala oyenerera anakumana ndi matenda a mtima. Mu m'badwo pambuyo (zaka 55-70) umatchulidwatchulidwa kuphwanya mkodzo thirakiti ntchito (kuyambira incontinence ndi kutha aakulu yotupa chikhalidwe).

Ambiri akazi okongola pali kufooka kwa mafupa, imbaenda fractures mafupa lalikulu. Malinga ndi malipoti, kwa zaka 70 mozungulira 40% a akazi zowawa choipa chotero.

The vuto lalikulu kwagona kuti mkazi ali ndi kufunafuna thandizo kwa akatswiri chosiyana (gynecologist, dokotala, dokotala, ndi zina zotero. D.). Munthu akhoza kungowauzira kulingalira kuti pa dokotala aliyense akangofika 2-3 mankhwala akuchipatala. Chifukwa ndi mankhwala okhawo zizindikiro munthu, koma si vuto chachikulu amatchedwa "pachimake". Kodi kuchita mu nkhani iyi? Kodi n'zotheka kuchepetsa kusapeza?

Kodi tiyenera kuwaona motani?

Choyamba, madokotala mwamphamvu amalangiza kusiya zizolowezi zoipa, kuwonjezera moyo wanu kwambiri masewera ndi kuyesa mpumulo zambiri. Ndi bwino kusiya yonse kuonda. Chinthu ndi akazi ambiri monga kusintha akuyamba, kotero kulemera owonjezera akuwonekera. Subcutaneous mafuta amadziwika yofunika kwambiri pa kagayidwe m'thupi.

Komanso, anati yoga, anthunzi otulutsirako thukuta ndipo kutikita - ndicho sanali pharmacological njira kuthana ndi kusapeza lapansi. Iwo akulimbikitsidwa mpumulo wa ululu ndi nkhawa.

Kodi tingachitenso kuthetsa kusintha?

Reviews madokotala pa mankhwala a limati thupi ndi yosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ena amakhulupirira kuti nthawi imeneyi m'pofunika kwambiri kuti apeze.

Ena amakhulupirira kuti popanda kwenikweni mankhwala kwenikweni satero. Nthawi zambiri, akazi Kwalamulidwa wothandizila m'thupi. Komabe, iwo mwamphamvu contraindicated kwa mitsempha varicose, zotupa, shuga, kuthamanga kwa magazi. malamulo onse azimayi ambiri akukana kuvomereza mankhwala.

Ndi kusamala kwambiri ayenera kumwedwa mankhwala antihypertensive ndi mitsempha, chifukwa pa kusintha zambiri amapezeka kudutsa oopsa.

Matenda a kuzungulira kusamba amapatsidwa progestins Inde.

Tiyenera kukhala na mantha ya kusintha?

Akutanthauza boma, mapeto a moyo, si koyenera. Ndiyamika patsogolo mankhwala amakono lero n'zotheka kuchepetsa ululu komanso zizindikiro za pulayimale zimene zimachitika nthawi imeneyi. Komanso akazi ambiri pakati pa kubadwa kwa mwana wawo womaliza ndi chiyambi cha "latsopano" nthawi, zimatenga zaka 20. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pafupifupi palibe kusintha zinthu zikuluzikulu m'moyo Mwachitsanzo, mawu chikhalidwe, osati kuti ayende kusintha mu akazi. Zizindikiro, zaka, wosagwirizana maganizo - ndi amene anthu ankakumana ndi madona ambiri. Komabe, nkofunika kuti apereke nokha bwino - ndiyeno kusapeza onse zidzadutsa padera.