Monga kubaya jekeseni: malamulo ochepa zofunika

Amene akufuna kudziwa momwe pokha jakisoni ayenera kuimira gawo la thupi ndi bwino kusankha jekeseni. Mu mnofu pokha zambiri kuchita mu umodzi wa matako ndi, osachepera - mu ntchafu perednenaruzhnuyu. Njira yamasika nthawi ankachita ngati munthu amapanga jekeseni mu mnofu yekha. Komabe, jakisoni mu ntchafu - kwambiri zopweteka kwambiri kuposa thako lapansi. Popeza koopsa lingakhudze mwiniyo zabwino kwambiri ndipo pa malo a jekeseni mu ntchafu nthawi zambiri anapanga hematoma, bwino, ngati n'kotheka, amachita chithandizo chochokera.

Thako maganizo yagawidwa m'magawo anayi crosswise, horizontally ndi vertically. jekeseni wa ikuchitika okha nusu chapamwamba akunja, chapakati pa izo. Lamulo limeneli chifukwa chakuti pa pokha ku mbali ina ya matako akhoza kukhudzidwa ndi mitsempha sciatic. kuwonongeka akhakula zimabweretsa kutupa ake - neuritis, limodzi ndi ululu. M'tsogolo angathe imfa ya kumverera phazi ndipo ngakhale minofu ya manja. Choncho, anthu amene akufuna kudziwa momwe kupanga kuwombera intramuscularly, onetsetsani kuti kutsatira lamulo limeneli zofunika.

Dzanja kuwapukuta ndi thonje swab ndi mowa kapena Pochotsa antiseptic, mu njira yomweyo kukonzedwa ndi ampoule. The vial anagwedezeka nsonga zake mankhwala kenanso. Ndiye kutenga thonje swab wothira mowa kapena Pochotsa antiseptic ndi kusiya khosi lake. Nthawi zambiri pa ampoule ndi ikusonyezedwa (mzere kapena mfundo) kusonyeza, kumene zizichitidwa. Apo ayi, ziyenera anachekedwa ndi wapadera file misomali.

The syringe disposable atachotsedwa phukusi, kuukhadzula ku mbali ya pisitoni, kotero kuti asakhudze singano ndi dzanja. The syringe ndi anaikapo mu singano popanda kugwira izo. Gwirani singano ndi zala zanu pa m'munsi, ndi kapu yake kuchotsedwa. Yankho makhalidwe syringe ndi kukoka pisitoni. Kutembenuza syringe ndi bwino anasamutsa pisitoni, mpweya atachotsedwa izo. Syringe pakutaya tsopano muyenera kuchitira mowa jekeseni malo. Pre-singano kwenikweni yokutidwa ndi kapu ndi kuteteza matenda awowo.

Ngati mankhwala mu mawonekedwe ufa, izo ziyenera Pre-kuchepetsedwa ndi Novocain kapena madzi a jekeseni (malinga ndi malangizo zotchulidwa dokotala). Novocaine, ndithudi, bwino, koma ayenera dziwani kuti wodwalayo si matupi awo sagwirizana ndi mankhwala. Kuti akonze njira ankafunika ndi masingano awiri syringe. Madzi kapena procaine alemba ntchito mu njira syringe tafotokozazi. Kuphimba mbale ndi youma kuwapukuta ndi mowa ndi mankhwala ndi kutumikiridwa mu izo madzi kuchokera syringe lapansi. Pambuyo mankhwala awa kugwedezeka pang'ono patsogolo dilution zonse, ndi syringe ndi. Musanasankhe jakisoni, nachiyika pa latsopano, wosabala singano.

Jekeseni yabwino kwambiri kuchita pamene wodwala atagona mimba yake. Komabe, mu uzitsine, inu mukhoza kutenga mpirawo ndi padayimilira. The malo jekeseni ndi kuwapukuta ndi njira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Tengani syringe ndi bwino koma osati wamwano, mwamsanga zoyenda amaika singano perpendicular pamwamba khungu (m'mbuyo M'mawu ake oyamba - zambiri zosasangalatsa wodwalayo). Mfundo yofunika kwambiri kwa omwe chidwi ziperekedwe kwa amene akufuna kudziwa momwe pokha jekeseni: palibe singano ndi anaikapo kwathunthu, koma ¾ yekha wa m'litali. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti, mu nkhani chimandiswa pa jekeseni (mwachitsanzo, chifukwa kayendedwe mwadzidzidzi wodwalayo), kuchotsa izo mosiyana adzakhala mabvuto.

mankhwala jekeseni pang'onopang'ono kupewa kuwonongeka minofu. Ngati jakisoni msanga, mu malo awo anapanga chisindikizo zopweteka zimene angathe kumwazikana motalika kokwanira - m'pofunika kulabadira kwa amene akufuna kudziwa mmene pokha jekeseni. Pambuyo akutithandiza kuti khungu pa tsinde la singano atagwira nsalu pang'ono wosabala ndi kayendedwe kosavuta syringe atachotsedwa.

jekeseni malo mopepuka mbamuikha ndi thonje swab ndi mowa ndi kugwira pang'ono mpaka magazi curdle. Zofunika: ngati pa jekeseni wa anakhudzidwa ndi magazi chotengera, ayenera akanikizire jekeseni malo mwamphamvu kuti izo swab osachepera mphindi zisanu, ndiye onetsetsani kuti ntchito ayezi - mwinamwake akhoza kupanga mikwingwirima.

Choncho, kuphunzira kuchita jekeseni mu mnofu mulole aliyense - movutikira kwambiri mu ndondomeko iyi si. Musanasankhe jakisoni ndi munthu ayenera aphunzitsidwe kulowa syringe pa pilo kapena chidole zofewa - ungapulumutse wodwala ku ululu kwambiri. Kuwonjezera akufuna kudziwa momwe kuwaza akatemera bwino: osiyana jekeseni mankhwala malamulo mwina ndi makhalidwe awo. Choncho, njira mafuta tikuuzidwa preheated. Pambuyo singano ndi anaikapo mu thako la, onetsetsani kuti si kukhudzidwa ndi magazi chotengera - chifukwa wochuluka yankho limeneli linachokera! Kuti tichite zimenezi, mokoma kukoka plunger ngati syringe samalowa magazi, mankhwala angathe kuperekedwa.