Mkodzo - ndi chiyani ichi? Zimasiyananso Kapangidwe ka mkodzo amuna ndi akazi, ndi zizindikiro za matendawo

Mkodzo - ndi chiyani ichi? Linali nkhani tinapereka nkhani. Komanso, muphunzira za kusiyana kwa kapangidwe ka thupi amuna ndi akazi, komanso matenda kumachitika, momwe amazisamalira.

mwachidule

Mkodzo - ndi ya mkodzo kuti zikugwirizana chikhodzodzo kunja. Makoma a chifaniziro cha thupi zili Kakhungu mucous. Pambuyo zimakhalira ulusi connective ndi minofu m'chimake. Tikumbukenso kuti ngati mkodzo mu akazi ndi amuna ali mawonekedwe chubu. Komabe, matabwa ake mu oimira amuna ndi akazi osiyana.

The mkodzo mwa akazi: komwe?

Mkodzo pa kugonana fairer ndi lalifupi kwambiri, koma zambiri onse mkodzo wa amuna. Childs, m'litali Mitandadza 3-4 masentimita, ndipo m'lifupi mwake pafupifupi nthawi 1.4 kuposa amuna. Urethral mucous nembanemba ndipamene makutu angapo. Umayamba thupi mu mawonekedwe a kutsegula mkati mwa chikhodzodzo. ndime yotsatira chimafikira kunsi pansi pubis ndi symphysis pa zapambuyo khoma ukazi. Iye anatsegula pa dzenje kunja kumbuyo kwa kudula maliseche, kapena kani, pansi nkongo ndi, inali pakati pa labia majora (zing'onozing'ono).

ndi kapangidwe chiyani?

The mkodzo mwa akazi kumene? Yankho la funso limeneli inu kupeza. M'chigawo chino Ine ndikufuna kuti ndiyankhule mwatsatanetsatane zimene kapangidwe ka mkodzo ndi pa kugonana fairer.

Monga tikudziwa, kutsegula kunja mkodzo amasiyana mawonekedwe anamaliza. Pakhomo la nyini wazunguliridwa ndi m'mbali olimba valikoobraznymi. njira yokha likuphatikizapo zayamba ikufanana ndi nyini, mu mpanda wake kutsogolo, ndi chimene zinaphatikizidwa. Tikumbukenso kuti lumen wa mkodzo mwa akazi mu osiyana. Iye nyuzi zambiri ku chikhodzodzo, kenako tapers pa mabowo lakunja. Njira yonse kwenikweni atazunguliridwa ndi minofu connective, amene ali osalimba enieni mu nyini m'munsi. khoma Channel kupanga ndi mucosa ndi minofu minofu.

The mucous nembanemba wa mkodzo ndi

Nembanemba mucous ya mkodzo multilayer TACHIMATA prismatic epithelium, amene m'madera ena mosabisa, ndi ena - mkulu. Choncho, Kakhungu mitundu angapo pleats kotenga. Pa nkhani imeneyi, pamaphulikaphulika njira ang'ambe thupilo ali nyenyezi mawonekedwe.

Wapamwamba ndi yaikulu ya mkodzo ndi pa khola la mpanda kumbuyo ndipo akutchedwa Crest ya mkodzo ndi. Iwo umachokera ku ngodya kutsogolo kwa chikhodzodzo mapeto. Pa mucosa wa mkodzo ili lacuna, ndi zigawo m'munsi njira pakamwa potsegula wotchedwa England ducts mkodzo. Near kubwereketsa mbali ndi ducts lacunar. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti minofu connective ya mkodzo ali mitsempha ambiri ndi ulusi zotanuka.

Urethral minofu minofu

Malaya akulu wa mkodzo mwa akazi imakhala zozungulira, kunja, kotenga wamkati ndiponso zigawo ndi wosanjikiza minofu yosalala ndi ulusi zotanuka. Mu zakulera urogenital pafupi minofu yake Ufumuyo njira zozungulira ndi kupanga sphincter ya mkodzo ndi.

The mkodzo amuna: Kodi?

Male mkodzo, mosiyana ndi lalifupi wamkazi ali ndi kutalika za 18-24 masentimita. Pankhaniyi, phindu ukuwonjezeka ndi gawo limodzi m'chigawo cha erection. Zapambuyo mkodzo pa kugonana mphamvu akuyamba ku dzenje lamkati ndipo itha pa chitunda mbewu (kapena isanafike chiyambi cha corpus cavernosum). Koma njira kutsogolo, ili distally.

ndi kapangidwe chiyani?

The mkodzo amuna kumene? Mfundozi tapititsa pamwamba chabe. Tsopano ife kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane za Kapangidwe ka mkodzo wamwamuna.

Conventionally, ndi mkodzo ndi kugonana mphamvu ndi mbali 3, akuti:

• webby;
• Prostate (Prostatic kapena);
• chofewa ngati siponji (cancellous kapena, cavernous).

The mkodzo anthu pa mlingo wake wonse ali S woboola awiri kupinda: ndi podlonny chapamwamba (kapena podlobkovy, Prostate), zomwe aumbike mwa kusintha njira membranous gawo cavernous (kunsi) nazo ndi obisika symphysis pansi ndi kutsikira predlonny (kapena otchedwa predlobkovy ) akuwuka mu gawo makina akusuntha mu thupi yoyandama arching oposa. Ngati mbolo liukitsidwa kwa m'mimba, onse chikudutsa pamwamba kupinda mu wamba, amene ali concave patsogolo ndi m'mwamba pang'ono.

Mu mkodzo wamwamuna ali awiri osiyana a lumen wa. Choncho, alternating mbali lonse ndi kuchepera. chinthu chimodzi ndi mu dzenje mkati, wachiwiri - mu zakulera urogenital, ndi wachitatu - pa kuchoka kwa. Mwa njira, ukugwirizana pa mkodzo mwamuna ndi zitatu: mu Prostatic dera, anyezi ndi kumapeto a mkodzo, amene ndi navicular fossa. Monga amadziwika, m'lifupi avareji njira pa kugonana amphamvu ranges ku millimeters 4 mpaka 7.

Microflora mu akazi

mkodzo wamkazi, kapena m'malo microflora mwake amakhala osiyanasiyana malingana ndi msinkhu. Akuluakulu ndi anthu athanzi akazi fairer, ambiri yaying'ono-zamoyo zigwirizana lactobacilli ndi saprophytic ndi epidermal staphylococci. Komanso, mkodzo amaloledwa pamaso peptostreptokokkov 5% 10% ndi bifidobacteria. Kuphatikiza pano tizilombo mu yochizira matenda otchedwa microflora Doderlein.

microflora anthu

mkodzo Female ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi wa anthu. Ndipo ichi ntchito osati pa malo njira mu thupi ndi magawo thupi, komanso microflora lapansi. Tikumbukenso kuti akhalabe zikutsatiridwa mu moyo wa anthu. A maola angapo pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa mkodzo anyamata limapezeka epidermal ndi saprophytic staphylococci. Pankhaniyi, dzina lake tizilombo padziko yekha woyamba masentimita asanu kunja mkodzo ndi. Komanso mkodzo pafupifupi wosabala.

Mkodzo - ndi chiyani ichi? Tsopano inu mukudziwa yankho ku funso limeneli. Anthu ambiri amadabwa matenda zingatipangitse zosiyanasiyana kuvutika mu kugwira ntchito kwa thupi.

matenda a mkodzo ndi

Matenda a thupi likhoza kulumikizidwa ndi zochitika izi:

1. kutupa mu njira. Kutupa mkodzo ndi, mankhwala a ndiko kulandira mankhwala ndi atumiki chemotherapeutic, mu zochiritsira sizachilendo. Matenda amatchedwa urethritis. Izo kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a kusapeza, yoyaka ndi omangana. Childs, matenda awa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe pachimake, pamodzi Colpitis ndi endotservitsitah.

2. anomalies wa njira. Iwo akhoza kusonyeza kuti sitili kumbuyo (hypospadias) kapena kutsogolo khoma (epispadias). zopatuka izi apatsidwe thandizo kudzera opaleshoni.

3. Ndi imfa ya mkodzo ndi. kudwala Izi ndi amphamvu kunja protrusion njira. Pa kugonana fairer ndi matenda nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu okalamba. Mwina limodzi ndi prolapse ukazi. zifukwa zokambidwa zolakwika protrude kuonongeka m'chiuno pansi minofu, kuphatikizapo perineum pa nthawi ntchito yaitali thupi ndi rodorazreshayuschie ntchito, ntchito yaitali, chifuwa chosatha, anayesa amphamvu kudzimbidwa etc. Zochizira kudwala izi ntchito ndi excision zozungulira wa prolapsed mkodzo khoma.

4. tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. Urethral polyp ndi yaing'ono chotupa mapangidwe zomwe zitha kunatha opaleshoni. Chifukwa kupatuka otere zinthu aakulu njira yotupa, omwe chifukwa cha matenda alionse, komanso disruptions m'thupi ndi matenda matumbo. Mu magawo oyambirira urethral polyp akufotokozera popanda zizindikiro zilizonse, koma patapita kanthawi matenda amachititsa nkhawa. Oterewa kudwala pogwiritsa ntchito urethroscope.

5. fibromas, fibroids ndi angiomas. zolakwika oterowo ndi timadzi zokhudzana chosaopsa zotupa wapangidwa ndi minofu connective, akulu. mankhwala ikuchitika kokha kupyolera opaleshoni.

6. njerewere maliseche. Ndi matenda amene nthawi zambiri zimakhudza kutsegula kunja mkodzo ndi. Kuchotsedwa maphunziro opaleshoni chotero.

7. paraurethral cysts. chotupa A ladzala ndi chitsulo madzi, umene uli pafupi ndi dipatimenti akunja urethral. Iye amaona ngati oumbidwa kutsogolo khoma la nyini. Ululu mkodzo, ndi zovuta mochevyvedeniya noticeable lofufuma kwambiri mbali imodzi padziko kuchoka kwa - zonsezi ndi chizindikiro kuti munthu lacunar cysts. Iwo ankachita matenda kokha mwa kuchotsa cysts pogonekedwa ndi mankhwala (wamba).

8. Kuchokera stricture lapansi. The kuchepetsa wa mkodzo ndi zambiri amagwirizana ndi mavuto pa matenda a Prostate zotupa. Zikavuta, ndi urethral lumen kwathunthu oletsedwa, zimene zimachititsa kusapeza chachikulu la wodwalayo.

9. oncological matenda. yosowa kwambiri. More zofala akazi kuposa amuna.

kuti adzimvera

Mkodzo - ndi chiyani ichi? Ife tidamuyankha mwatsatanetsatane funsolo. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti, pofuna kupewa matenda aakulu a mkodzo ndi akatswiri amalangiza tsiku ndi tsiku ukhondo, musadye zakudya limakhumudwitsa Kakhungu mucous ya thupi, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira zolera nthawi limasonyeza mwachisawawa.