Momwe kumeneko: Nyanja Kukongola. Leningrad dera mapu More

Nyanja Kukongola - wina oposa 1800 a m'dera Leningrad nyanja. Pa ili mu chigawo cha Leningrad dera dziwe zikwi nzika iliyonse mpumulo chaka ndi anthu a m'madera ozungulira, amakopeka ndi mpweya wabwino ndi chilengedwe chokongola Vyborg. Mu St. Petersburg, akukonzekera amathera mlungu pa padoko la funso zambiri ukapezeka mmene kumeneko. Belle Nyanja ili pafupi pamsewupo, kotero inu mukhoza kutenga izo ndi galimoto kapena basi pa sitima nsanja yapafupi kuthetsa lalikulu - Zelenogorsk.

nkhani zakale za chiyambi cha nyanja

Karelian Korinto ali wapadera kapangidwe miyala. Njirayi imatchedwa kuti dziko la nyanja ndi lubwe. Ndi kuda makamaka noticeable wa glacier kwawo. Malangizo a zoyenda ake lingaliro maenje kwambiri ndi yaitali, amene anadzazidwa ndi madzi pambuyo ayezi chimasungunula. Izi nyanja glacial anafotokoza Kukongola - wokongola kwambiri dziwe ndi madzi bwino.

N'chifukwa chiyani amatchedwa kuti?

Dzina lovomerezeka amene ali Nyanja Belle - Big Simaginskoe nyanja. Iwo mwachionekere amachokera pafupi m'mudzi Simagin, dzina lake polemekeza Sergeant Simagin NP, amene anamenyera ndi amene anafa pafupi mudzi pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Pafupi ndi mudzi waung'ono Simaginskoe nyanja. Mu kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Simagin mlongo mtsinje - imodzi yaikulu pa Karelian kamtunda kopita ku chilumba. Pa kuchokera mu 1918 mpaka 1939 iye anali malire Soviet-Chifinishi. Maonekedwe a dzina "Kukongola" si bwino kwathunthu. Kaya nyanja kotero anadziwika ndi anthu am'deralo ndipo dzina munakhala, kaya ndi la zakale dzina Chifinishi "Kaukyarvi" (wokongola nyanja).

Kufotokozera za posungira ndi malo ake

Kukongola - Nyanja (zithunzi Tingaone pa tsamba lino), kukuchitika pafupifupi 3 Km from kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa kum'mwera chakum'mawa, m'lifupi chabe pa kilometre pafupifupi. Zolemba mozama -. 19 mamita Pansi mosabisa, mchenga. Gombe kum'mawa ndi phompho, phompho, inamera mitengo ya paini amene mizu akugwira ovuta mchenga fraying. Forest ozungulira nyanja, wokongola kwambiri, ndi predominance wa softwood monga paini ndi spruce. Mpweya onunkhira, thanzi, Chonyadiritsana mpumulo zosangalatsa. Nkhalango ya Karelian kamtunda kopita ku chilumba blueberries olemera ndi bowa.

Ku mbali ya kum'mwera chakumadzulo ya gombe la mosamala mumbali, makamaka mchenga, ndi derali. Kumadzulo ndi wokongola makamaka alendo, ngati pali mchenga gombe ndi losazama kwambiri. Ku North Nyanja mu mtsinje ukuyenda Yli-Joki (chapamwamba mtsinje), kumadzulo motere Ala Joki (wotsika Mtsinje), umene ku Gulf of Finland. The kusakaniza ndondomeko ya madzi mu nyanja si wokangalika, umene zigawo chapamwamba kwambiri m'chilimwe kungakhudze mpaka 23 ° C, pamene pa akuya 8-10 m, kutentha sasefukira pamwamba 15 ° C.

zinthu pafupi

Suli kutali ndi nyanja ndi tchuthi kumudzi Ilichevo (poyamba Yalkau). Pali nyumba owonetsera zakale VI Lenin. Mu August 1917, iye anakhala masiku angapo mu nyumba ya zakale Petrograd ntchito foundry PG Parviainen asanachoke kwa Finland. Palinso lotseguka kwa alendo Mbiri ya Museum wa Karelian kamtunda kopita ku chilumba ndi chionetsero wodzipereka kwa Zima Nkhondo ya 1939-1940.

ndi "Kuthetheka" ana yotentha msasa m'mudzi. Ife msasa pa nyanja ali wokhala ndi mpanda wolimba yake gombe. Makolo a ana campers zimadziŵa bwanji kumeneko. Belle Nyanja ndi makilomita 7 basi ku malo okwerera sitima Zelenogorsk.

Komanso Ilichevo kuyambira 1947 ukugwira ntchito yaikulu komanso m'munsi mwa State Hydrological Institute. Apa pali phunziro womveka wa madzi achilengedwe, anachititsa kafukufuku kumunda.

Suli kutali ndi kumudzi, atazungulira ndi m'nkhalango ya paini, achisangalalo ndi ili. Panopa nyanja gombe mwachangu anamanga, analenga nyumba zigawo.

zosangalatsa

Ngakhale kusintha, panyanjayi chotchuka kwambiri pakati am'deralo, komanso okhala St. Petersburg. Pakali pano, Belle Lake, zomwe amakambirana zosiyanasiyana, ndi imodzi mwa anapita mu chirimwe. Popeza kusamba nyengo mu madzi a Karelian kamtunda kopita ku chilumba ndi miyezi yosakwana awiri (kuchokera mochedwa July mochedwa August), onse afulumira ndi nthawi yosangalala ndi madzi ozizira ndi mpweya wabwino. Malinga ndi ambiri, nyanja wataya kosangalatsa chifukwa ntchito yomangayi pa m'mphepete mwake. Ena amadandaula kuti n'zovuta kupeza ufulu osajambulidwa pa gombe. Campers amasiya kwambiri zinyalala, zinthu zodetsa gombe. Koma zimenezi amati nyanjayi ndi anthu. Koma makamaka kubwera chikondwerero zinthu zabwino: magombe mchenga, m'madzi ofunda pa gombe, chikhalidwe wokongola.

Nsomba ndi yozizira zosangalatsa

Dziwe komanso ndi chidwi mafani kukhala ndi ndodo nsomba. Nyanja Belle, amene ndemanga kuchokera kwa asodzi luso yosangalatsa kwambiri muli nsomba. Kuli nsomba, roach, bream, Pike ndi nsomba ngakhale. Rybachy pano amanena kuti pa nthawi inu aigwire onse makilogalamu 5-7 nsomba zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Inu aigwire ngati nyambo, ndi mwa kupota. Popular nyanja ndi okonda nsomba yozizira.

Pond amakopeka okonda pamadzi. The madzi nyanjayi ndi woyera ndi momveka, ngakhale pa akuya ozizira kwambiri.

M'nyengo yozizira nyanjayi komanso si mosatsata chidwi cha alendo. Ili m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya achisangalalo m'mudzi moyo kupereka masuku zida masewera: zipangizo, skates, sleds Chifinishi. Pali malo anthunzi otulutsirako thukuta, kenakonso kuviika zabwino mu dzenje ndi madzi oundana krustalo.

Ganizani momwe kuti pali: Belle Nyanja zikutiyembekezera

Kuti tifike Big Nyanja Simaginskogo mosavuta. Zelenogorsk msewu akudutsa kwambiri gombe kum'mawa. Ndi galimoto ku nyanja akhoza anafika kuchokera Zelenogorsk ndi ku khwalala Vyborg. Pafupi ndi msewu waukulu wotanganidwa: A120 ( "Kirovsk - Bolshaya Izhora"), A122 ( "St. Petersburg - Pargolovo - Ogonki - Tolokonnikova") ndi M10 "Scandinavia" ( "St. Petersburg - Vyborg"). Kuchokera mphete msewu kupita za 30-40 Mphindi, koma ndizo popanda kutenga nkhani chotipinga amayambira m'chilimwe pa mlungu. Makina zambiri anachoka kumbali ya khwalala, kuti nyanja kupita pang'ono pa 100 m. Kuti tifike Ilichevo, muyenera zimitsani khwalala pamsewu ndi dothi pafupi chizindikiro "Yalkau Museum".

Ngati inu mufika pa sitima pa Belle Lake, Zelenogorsk adzakhala mtheradi siteshoni kuyenda. Kupita ku siteshoni Finland basi pa mphindi 50. Ku nsanja sitima ku mbali ya nyanjayo ndi zambiri ndithu mabasi (nambala 404, 409, 410, 415, 552). Tsikani pa kuletsa "Road to Ilichevo" kapena monga iwo ukutchedwa, "The Nyanja Ulemu". Ku mzinda akhoza anafika ndi basi yoyenda. Ku siteshoni okwerera sitima "Old Village" imatumizidwa basi chiwerengero 305, ku Finland Station - № 400.

Imathandiza kupeza malo Nyanja Belle mapu a dera Leningrad (zofunikila). Chizindikiro m'mizinda, m'midzi, madzi, sitima ndi misewu. Kugwiritsa ntchito mapu, mukhoza kuwerengera mtunda ku midzi yapafupi ndi kuganizira za momwe kumeneko. Belle Nyanja ndi zinamangidwa ndi kufikamo kwa onse.