Momordica: ubwino ndi mopweteka. katundu momordika

"Zowawa mphonda", "Indian nkhaka" kapena "khangaza", "openga vwende" - maina onse chomera chomwecho, mwalamulo amatchedwa momordica. Phindu ndi mopweteka mipesa anayamba nkhawa nzika anzathu ndi maonekedwe pa m'masitolo mbewu zomera zachirendo. Ambiri anayamba kukula mu ziwembu munda zolinga kukongoletsa. Kodi zomera, ife adzamvetsa ndi inu.

Kodi mtundu wa mafuko

Nzosadabwitsa umatchedwa "owawa mphonda" - chomera wa banja Cucurbitaceae. Ndi yobiriwira mpesa ndi a ku Africa, Australia, India ndi maiko ena ofunda. Masiku ano, wakula mu America ndi ku Crimea, ngakhale mu kumpoto kwa wamaluwa kusamalira kukhala thermophilic mpesa pa pawindo kapena khonde, pamene chilimwe anabzala mu nthaka lotseguka. Ndiye kodi momordica, ubwino ndi Kukubweretsera masautso zipatso zake owala, cholinga zawo zothandiza - zonse izi.

ntchito

Phindu loyamba mipesa lodabwitsa - ndi katundu kukongoletsa. Iye akutikumbutsa nsonga nkhaka, dzungu, mphesa wamng'ono, mofunitsitsa tigwiritsitse ting'onoting'ono ta thandizo ndipo mofulumira kupeza malo dzuwa. A gazebo yaing'ono mosavuta opletet mu nthawi yaifupi, ndipo mukhoza kudzionetsera anzanu kuti mulibe kukula chilichonse, ndipo momordica. Phindu ndi mopweteka zipatso anayamba kudabwa ndi zambiri mtsogolo pang'ono, pamene iwo anayamba kuyendera limodzi ndi bwino kuima pakati mphukira wobiriwira. Ndipotu chipatso cha mpesa muli ndalama zambiri mavitamini ndi mchere ndipo akhala bwino ntchito pophikira.

kulima

Ngati muli m'dziko anakula nkhaka, n'kosavuta kuti luso kukula ndi mipesa zosowa. Iye analolera kukhala pansi lotseguka, makamaka ngati ali kusankha shading malo popanda dzuwa. komanso akufotokozera greenhouses ndi greenhouses, ndipo ngakhale zenera sills mu nyumba ya. tangoganizila mmene mumasonyeza zipatso abwenzi ake mpesa ndi monyadira kuti momordica izi. Phindu ndi mopweteka kuti akhoza kubweretsa zipatso zake, tikambirana pansipa.

Zimafalitsidwa mbewu mbewu. Ngakhale pamaso pa mthunzi mwakhama, musati amafuna stratification ndipo ndi pafupifupi 100% kumera. Asanadzalemo mu nthaka ayenera kukhala tsiku zilowerere iwo mu wotumbululuka pinki njira ya manganese. Musadikire mpaka waikira mazira, mbeu ya mwinamwake zagniyut. Mbande Chophweka kukula miphika peat, mu wothiridwa kuwala lachonde. Momordica udzafunidwa pa dongosolo nthaka, kumva feteleza organic.

Aliyense mphika kuti akuya 1.5 masentimita aikidwa nthiti mbewu imodzi. Kuchokera pamwamba m'pofunika akugona nthaka ndi madzi. Kenako moisturizing zizichitidwa mu masiku 2-3. Ngati unasunga kutentha madigiri 20-22, mphukira adzaoneka pambuyo masabata 2. Pamene zili ozizira ndi kudikira yaitali.

Thirani mbande waukulu "zogona", anapereka zogwiriziza umodzi, kukonza malo zomera kuti iwo ndi kuwala kokwanira mu mthunzi wa osypletsya n'kuwasanganiza kapena zipatso adzakhala ang'onoang'ono.

zothandiza zimatha

Momordica - chipatso wapadera. More ndendende, ndi masamba. Ndi kwambiri amasintha kununkhira kwake akamakula, koma ntchito zake amakhalabe sichinasinthe. Zothandiza osati zipatso, komanso mphukira ndi masamba. Chomera wolemera calcium, imene likufuna osati kwa kukula ndi chitukuko cha mafupa ndi mano, komanso zimalimbikitsa yachibadwa minofu mtima. Ngati pali mavuto ndi dongosolo la mtima, ndi momordica - izi ndi zomwe adokotala analamula.

Kuwonjezera calcium, muli selenium, amene normalizes ntchito chithokomiro; Lili pakachitsulo, nawo kaphatikizidwe mafupa ndi minofu minofu, makamaka iwo chofunika nthawi kuchira pambuyo mabvuto ndi fractures. Monga gwero la phosphorous, zipatso kuthandiza yotithandiza ntchito ubongo. Olemera zikuchokera mavitamini nthawi kagayidwe kunyama, mapuloteni ndi chakudya, normalizing thupi. Mumadziwika antioxidant katundu wogwidwa momordica. The zipatso, amene ali zikuchokera yomweyo, ayenera kufufuza.

ethnoscience

Pa katundu uyu momordika m'masunagoge. ochiritsa Chinese akhala ntchito chomera mu kupanga formulations zosiyanasiyana mlingo ndi zowonjezera zakudya. Mogwira anakhazikitsa lokha momordica pochiza matenda m'mimba, zimathandiza kuchepetsa kutupa, muchisiye m'mimba, matenda a chiwindi ndi ngakhale majeremusi.

Kufufuza kwaposachedwa kwasonyeza inanso zodabwitsa Mbali - momordica shuga akhoza kwambiri bwino alili. zosakaniza ake yogwira kuchepetsa mafuta ndi shuga m'magazi, mu Komanso, dzungu Indian imayendetsa amasulidwe insulin kwa wodwalayo ndiponso kuchepetsa kufunika amachita jekeseni. Modern mankhwala amagwiritsanso ntchito akupanga wa mphonda owawa. Kuchokera pa iwo, anakonza mankhwalawa psoriasis, chimfine ndi chimfine.

Mankhwala wowerengeka, nawonso chimagwiritsidwa ntchito momordica. Phindu la mankhwala ndi chodabwitsa. Chomera ali katundu analgesic, amathandiza matenda a mtima ndi mitsempha ya magazi, ndipo ngakhale khansa. Iwo anati kusintha kulimbikira masomphenya ndi diso zinthu. infusions zosiyanasiyana ndi decoctions ntchito bwino pa matenda a prostatitis, urolithiasis sclerosis. Mwa zina, iwo kusintha ubongo ntchito ndi patsogolo chitetezo chokwanira.

Ntchito pophikira

Mnofu wa chipatso ofanana dzungu, koma ndi kuwawa noticeable. Ngakhale zipatso achinyamata ndi wobiriwira, kuwawa ndi pafupifupi wosaoneka, iwo kulawa amatikumbutsa nkhaka. Iwo akhoza mwachangu mu batala, anawonjezera kuti saladi. Zapsa zipatso chikopa mkati mbewu lofiira kulawa ngati persimmon ndi khangaza imodzi. Iwo molimba ndithu, kotero muyenera wiritsani kumwa awo.

Kuchotsa kuwawa kwa zipatso wakucha, awo analipo ankawaviika m'chere. Kenako, iwo akhoza kudyetsedwa kwa mwachangu ndi zokongoletsa ndi nyama. Amisiri achita kuposa pamenepo, kutenga dzanja kuti marinate zipatso mu mbiya. Pezani mankhwala kwambiri choyambirira, mosiyana ndi china chirichonse, kulawa wosangalatsa kwambiri ndi zotsitsimula. Komanso, zipatso macerated mpesa uwu zinachitika ndi chokoma ndi wathanzi kupanikizana, imene cipo ningadzakulambeni kuti bambo ake - ndi momordica owawa. Reviews kutsimikizira kukoma kwake mkulu, ngakhale ndi zina zosowa.

Ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito masamba atsopano, angapo zidutswa akhoza kuika m'mawa mu teapot ndi kutsanulira madzi otentha ndi kusangalala invigorating ndi opindulitsa chakumwa.

Koma sitinatchule za mizu ya mbewu. Iwo amagwiritsa ntchito infusions ndi decoctions, pamene kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali mu mawonekedwe zouma. Komanso, ali ndi amphamvu mizu yotupa kanthu. Zokwanira kudula mbale mwatsopano ndi angagwirizanitse Mwachitsanzo, ku chingamu odwala kuchepetsa kutupa ndi kukwaniritsa analgesia.

Ntchito mu dietetics

Ngati palibe tsankho munthu, n'zotheka monga pang'ono masamba zodabwitsa zakudya tsiku. Chifukwa zikuchokera wachuma wa zipatso ndi matenda njira kagayidwe kachakudya mu thupi, Zimachititsa pang'onopang'ono kuwonda ndi kumupatsa munthuyo yaikulu mphamvu. Mu ntchito yofanana chakudya, koma kumverera mpumulo ndiponso wodzaza ndi mphamvu, munthu patsiku adzachita zinthu zambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mphamvu udzakhala zaphindu, osati "anachedwa" pa pamimba ndi kwina.

contraindications

Choncho, lero ife ndinakuuzani inu za zodabwitsa masamba zothandiza otchedwa momordica. Malangizo ntchito (titero) akuonetsa kuti alowe mu chakudya ndi pafupifupi anthu onse. Izi ndi pantry weniweni wa zakudya. Koma tikumbukire kuti zinthu zambiri mu kapangidwe kake ndi mu chikhalidwe m'thupimu, ndi chifukwa ambiri osokoneza likhoza kuchita zoipa. Kuchitira Momordica monga Kuwonjezera kwambiri, zokometsera, ndi muyeso umene yekha kumawonjezera kukoma mbale.

Contraindicated mu masamba awa zosowa kwa amayi apakati, monga iwo lingachititse asanakwane ntchito. Ngati mukudwala chifuwa chakudya, ndiye kulowa zakudya Momordica mosamala kwambiri.

"Momordica compositum"

Osati mzinda uliwonse lero mugule zipatso, kapena mbewu za zomera zodabwitsa. N'chifukwa chake makampani mankhwala kuti anamasulidwa mankhwala yapadera yokhala Tingafinye wa masamba ndi anaitcha "Momordica compositum." jekeseni lino lomwe lili astringent, anelgiziruyuschim, antispasmodic, antiemetic, ndi katundu sedative. Iwo normalizes ntchito pammero ntchito pa matenda a kapamba. Izi ndi mwanjira mankhwala, monga muli kanthu koma akupanga mankhwala chomera. Komabe, patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito pamafunika kukaonana ndi dokotala.

kuti adzimvera

A mphatso zodabwitsa za nkhalango zotentha - Momordica - zothandiza chathunthu. Ntchito zake masamba, mphukira, mizu, zipatso ndi zipatso. Today imachitika kafukufuku pa luso la zomera kupondereza ndi n'chongoletsa maselo a khansa. Ngati iwo kukhala bwino, ife kum'chiritsa kwa matenda koipa. Komanso chifukwa lero pali chinachake kuthokoza izi masamba zachilendo. mphamvu Yake yochiritsa alidi kwambiri.