Mitundu ya masewera chiyani? Chilimwe ndi chisanu masewera. Mufufuze chimene ndi masewera

Sport - lingaliro monga ina mpikisano ntchito, anapanga mbiri yakale. Mpikisano m'munda wa amalanga zathupi wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa anthu osiyanasiyana a dziko lathuli.

zosiyanasiyana

Kodi masewera angati nthawi ino? Oposa mazana awiri. Pankhaniyi, panali azimuth azilandira kwa zikamera ndi kukula kwa yofanana latsopano. Only mu Russia nakulitsa makumi asanu amalanga osiyana thupi zana limodzi.

Komanso, aliyense mwa zizindikiro zimenezi zosiyanasiyana zimene komanso njira zosiyanasiyana za kulimbana ndi mpikisano malamulo. The zosiyanasiyana masewera kwachititsa kuti pakufunika gulu lawo.

Gawo Olympic

Mumagulu masewera masewera onse m'magulu. Ndipo ambiri a iwo ali pa mndandanda wa mapulogalamu mpikisano wa Games Olympic.

ndi masewera a gulu chiyani? Iwo anawagawa:

- liwiro yamphamvu: liwiro siketing'i, mwache munda zochitika, akuponyera;
- cyclical chikhalidwe cha khalidwe: Masewerera a Biathlon, mtanda dziko kutsetsereka, kupalasa njinga, canoeing ndi kayaking, komanso mwache munda;
- slozhnokoordinatsionnye: olimbitsa (monga masewera ndi luso), chithunzi siketing'i, kulumpha pa trampoline ndi madzi;
- masewera masewera: Polo madzi, umodzi, mpira, mpira, etc;..
- masewera a karati, nkhonya, judo, karate, etc;..
- paliponse: mu kutsetsereka ndi Masewerera a Biathlon pentathlon, zamijaha seven- ndi decathlon.

Zikamera wa masewera atsopano

Zonse pali latsopano mpikisano chilango. mawu awo ndi zinthu zochokera zakuthupi amene anapeza mbiri yakale. ndi masewera omwe apanga ndi posachedwapa chiyani? Mwachitsanzo, Freestyle. Lili zinthu zosiyanasiyana kudumpha ski, acrobatic, kutsikatsika ndi msinkhu kusiyana ya kanjedza kuvina.

Kodi masewera amene anaonekera posachedwapa zatchuka pa nthawiyo? Izi dzanja masewera othamangitsa, ojambula ndi masewera kuvina.

Pamphambano ya ogwetsana ndi nkhonya, mwambo watsopano - masewera a nkhonya. Mwalamulo, mu gulu la masewera anawamasulira ma biliyadi ndi boling'i, softball ndi gombe volebo. Kale iwo ankatengedwa njira zosangalatsa.

Pali masewera wapadera, akuima yekha ndi ofala kwambiri achinyamata. kwambiri izi. Chidwi masewera otere kukula bwinobwino. Mwachitsanzo, mu pulogalamu Olympic waphatikizapo phiri kupalasa.

Kuti anyamule anthu a mitundu mitundu kwambiri amalanga masewera, kukhazikitsa chomwe nthawi zambiri kufa. Munthu ndiye afika kuwombera yaikulu zikuwonjezereka masiku ano. ndi masewera a gulu chiyani? Popular mwa odzigudubuza achinyamata ndi skateboarding, snowboarding ndi BMX.

Gawo malinga ndi nyengo

ndi masewera a nthawi ya zochitika ziti? Iwo anawagawa chilimwe ndi chisanu. Chifukwa cha gulu ili, mfundo anaika imene Mpikisano deta ikuchitikira.

Chilimwe masewera ndi osiyana yozizira kuti khalidwe lawo sikutanthauza chisanu ndi ayezi mu mabwalo ndi mabwalo. Thupi mu khalidwe zikhoza unachitikira pa nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Izi amafuna holo kapena bwalo ndi dongosolo magetsi.

Kodi ndi mitundu iti ya masewera kuti chichitike panja, ndi za m'chilimwe? Chikhalidwe ndi masewera othamanga. M'gulu mndandanda wa mpira, umodzi ndi volebo, mpira ndi olimbitsa - kukhala masewera ndi luso.

Kodi yonse ya masewera yozizira? Awa ndiwo amene mpikisano ikuchitika mu nthawi yozizira. amalanga zikuphatikizapo ayezi umodzi ndi Masewerera a Nordic amaphatikizidwa ndi Masewerera a Ski Jumping ndi Masewerera a Biathlon. Pakuti masewera amenewa, muyenera kukhala zinthu zapadera (ayezi ndi chisanu).

amalanga Chilimwe zamasewera

Pulogalamu ya Games Olympic, bungwe mu nyengo yofunda, ndi yaikulu kwambiri. Panopa zikuphatikizapo mndandanda wa twente eyiti amalanga masewera. Akuti mu 1896 woyamba Games Olympic, umene unachitika mu Greece, yokhudza okwana masewera naini. Championship unachitikira pa kulimbana ndi olimbitsa kuwombera ndi kupalasa njinga, ndi masewera othamanga lolemera. Kale mu mndandanda yachiwiri amalanga masewera a Olympic wakula kwambiri. Mpheroyi masewera makumi awiri. Patapita nkhani onse analandira mndandanda ndipo tsopano ali zosowa. Zikuphatikizapo kumakoka a nkhondo, Cricket ndi kusewera.

ndi chilimwe masewera chiyani? Pa masewero a Olympic amene timapemphera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya amalanga m'madzi. M'gulu mndandanda wa nkhondowo masewera. Pali iye ndi kupalasa njinga. omvera ndi chidwi mu Championship mafizo. Mmodzi wa khalidwe lake 2000 ndi kulumpha pa trampoline lapansi.

Chilimwe masewera, ali ndi malo kwambiri mu Olympic - ndi masewera timu. Ena mwa iwo ndi mpira ndi volebo, mpira ndi mpira. Poyamba, yokha mpira anali m'gulu la mndandanda wa Games Olympic. Nkhani otsala anali nawo mu mndandanda patapita nthawi yaitali.

Chilimwe masewera - izo kusambira ndi kulimbana, komanso katundu ndi kuwala zochotsa. maluso awa chakale analembedwa pulogalamu Olympic mu 1896 Akuti chiyambi cha mbiri ya zamijaha chinaikidwa kalelo.

mndandanda Olympic

Mndandanda wa khalidwe, Mpikisano imene ikuchitikira ku nyengo yofunda, zikuphatikizapo mpira ndi badminton, ogwetsana ndi nkhonya, ndi madzi kupalasa njinga mpira ndi volebo, mafizo trampoline, kupalasa ndi judo. M'gulu mndandanda wa boti ndi Kukwera Akavalo, pentathlon ndi mwache kumunda, triathlon, tennis, kuponya muvi ndi uta ndi chipolopolo, kuchinga ndi mpira, Taekwondo, ndi hockey.

Pulogalamu Olympic nthawi zonse khalidwe latsopano mwalandiridwa. Pa nkhani imeneyi, ndi m'kaundula mwina zimasintha zosiyanasiyana.

Zima Sports

Mu Games Olympic, unachitikira mu nyengo yozizira, anapanga amalanga khumi. Mpikisano mu izi chofunika masewera ndi kukhalapo kwa chipale chofewa kapena ayezi.

Pa Zima Olympic unachitikira kupikisana kuti:

- chithunzi siketing'i;
- bobsled;
- mafupa;
- kupiringiza;
- Freestyle kutsetsereka;
- Masewera a Luge;
- Masewerera a Ski Jumping;
- snowboarding;
- yochepa njirayo;
- Masewerera a Nordic Combined;
- siketing'i;
- umodzi;
- Alpine kutsetsereka;
- Masewerera a Biathlon;
- mtanda dziko kutsetsereka.

mabuku a mbiri yakale

Masewerera a Ski ndi kutsetsereka, slalom ndi kutsikatsika analembedwa pulogalamu mpikisano wa Zima Olympic mu 1936, kwa nthawi yoyamba mu amalanga awa a Championship unachitikira ku Germany. Izo zinachitika pa IV Olympiad.

Popeza 1924, mndandanda m'gulu Zima Games kutsetsereka. Izo zinachitika pa Games Olympic ku Chamonix (France). Kenako ndinayamba Masewera a Bobsleigh, Masewerera a Nordic kuphatikiza ndi liwiro siketing'i.

N'zovuta kulingalira popanda Zima Olympic chithunzi siketing'i. mpira ndi limodzi mwa mabuku akale. Komabe, chithunzi siketing'i kuwonekera koyamba kugulu pa Chilimwe Olympic mu 1908, amene anali mu London. Kuyambira 1924 masewera inali yololedwa m'gulu mndandanda wa nkhani nawo mpikisano wa mayiko wa yozizira.

The Games Olympic ku Chamonix wakhala chinthu chenicheni mpatuko. The okonza wa Games kuti kudakondweretsa omvera mndandanda zambiri zokhudza masewera atsopano, za kutchuka lomwe lili lero. Imodzi mwa nkhani zimenezi anali kulumpha pa zipangizo. Komabe, anali wamtali mamita makumi anayi ndi zana limodzi. Kuyambira 1924 masewera nthaŵi zonse zomwe mpikisano mu Zima Olympic, ndi kukhala ayezi umodzi.

Mu nineties Mu zaka zapitazo, pa mndandanda wa masewera yozizira anawonjezera. Amaphatikiza chilango kwambiri. Choncho, ndi Olympic 1992 mu katswiri anagwirapo ntchito Freestyle ndi waufupi njirayo, ndipo kuyambira 1998 - snowboarding.

Sports Ana

Kusambira ndi masewera othamanga, kutsetsereka ndi liwiro lapamatalala, mpira, kupalasa njinga, mafizo judo - masewera ana achuluka zokwanira.

Pa zaka zimene ayenera kupereka mwana kuchita? Anyamata ndi atsikana bwino kuyamba ndi maseŵera khumi. mpira idzalimbikitsa kupuma mokwanira, ndi minofu pachifuwa. Choncho bwino mpweya kundipatsako kwa chamoyo. Zamijaha komanso akufotokozera minofu ya thupi, amene ndi zothandiza kwa atsikana.

Ndi ana asanu kapena asanu akulangizidwa kusambira. chilangochi aligns kumbuyo, akuziyambitsa kuwala ndipo akufotokozera dongosolo akulu. Anthu amene anachita nawo kusambira, ndithudi anapanga kaimidwe wabwino.

Ndi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi kwa mwana kuchita siketing'i ndi kutsetsereka. Koma zonse njinga ulendo zizichitidwa yekha pamene mwana wanu nayenso eyiti.

Ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri za anyamata akhoza kuchita judo, koma ndi khumi - mpira. Pa Kuyenda akadalembedwa patapita zaka khumi ndi zinayi.

Age malire ulipo tenesi. masewera izi ndi "munthu amaganiza". Imalimbikitsa chitukuko chachikulu cha mbali ina ya thupi kuposa ena. Chotero, inu mukhoza kusewera tenisi ndi zaka khumi ndi ziwiri zokha.

Zozizwitsa masewera ndi olimbitsa. Wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa atsikana izo. Kuchita masewera zingakhale kwa zaka eyiti.